Jamaica at the 2016 Summer Olympics | |
---|---|
IOC code | JAM |
NOC | Jamaica Olympic Association |
Website | www |
in Rio de Janeiro | |
Competitors | 56 in 4 sports |
Flag bearers | Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (opening) [1] Javon Francis (closing) |
Medals Ranked 16th |
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Summer Olympics appearances (overview) | |
Other related appearances | |
British West Indies (1960 S) |
Jamaica competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, from August 5 to 21, 2016. This marked its sixteenth Summer Olympic appearance as an independent nation, although it had previously competed in four other editions as a British colony, and as part of the West Indies Federation.
Jamaica Olympic Association sent its largest ever delegation to the Games, with 56 athletes, 25 men and 31 women, competing only in track and field, swimming, diving, and artistic gymnastics, which marked the country's Olympic debut in Rio de Janeiro. [2] [3]
Heading the list of athletes on the Jamaican roster were sprint superstars Usain Bolt, who was looking to successfully defend his 100 m, 200 m, and 4 × 100 m relay titles (referred to as "treble treble"), and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce, who was hunting for her third consecutive title in the women's 100 metres, and eventually acted as the nation's flag bearer in the opening ceremony. [1] [4] Apart from Bolt and Fraser-Pryce, several Jamaican athletes had past Olympic experience, including former champion Veronica Campbell-Brown in the women's 200 metres, Bolt's sprint teammates Asafa Powell and Yohan Blake, and four-time Olympians Novlene Williams-Mills (women's 400 metres) and swimmer Alia Atkinson.
Jamaica left Rio de Janeiro with a total of 11 medals (6 gold, 3 silver, and 2 bronze), matching its overall tally from the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing; all of these medals were awarded to the track and field athletes. [5] [6] In his fourth and final Olympics, Bolt successfully completed a set of three consecutive titles across the 100 m, 200 m, and 4 × 100 m relay races, making him one of the most decorated Olympians of all-time in the track and field. Moreover, he joined Carl Lewis and Paavo Nurmi as the only athletes to establish a record of nine gold medals in the sport. [7] [8] Fraser-Pryce witnessed her three-peat bid come to an end, as her compatriot Elaine Thompson beat out the defending champion to run away with a gold in the women's 100 m. [9] Other medalists also included Omar McLeod, who became the first Jamaican to successfully earn the men's 110 m hurdles title, and Williams-Mills, who anchored the Jamaican squad for a runner-up finish in the women's 4 × 400 m relay, adding a silver to her career tally of three bronze medals that she previously collected in three consecutive Olympics. [10] [11]
Jamaican athletes have so far achieved qualifying standards in the following athletics events (up to a maximum of 3 athletes in each event): [12] [13]
The full Jamaican track and field team was announced on July 11, 2016, including sprinting superstars and defending Olympic champions Usain Bolt (men's 100, 200, and 4 × 100 m relay) and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (women's 100 m). When the team was named in many events, four athletes were named "including alternates." [14] The ambiguity of the team composition is to accommodate Usain Bolt, perhaps the biggest celebrity in the sport of athletics. Bolt suffered a grade one hamstring tear during the Jamaican Olympic Trials and pulled out of the final 100 metres race. After filing for a medical exemption, Bolt was added to the Olympic team, pending his proof of fitness at a meet later in July. [15] Bolt ran a sub-20 second 200 metres at that meet, the London Grand Prix, so it is presumed he established his fitness and will defend his titles. Also on the list of entrants were London 2012 bronze medalist Hansle Parchment (men's 110 m hurdles), Janieve Russell (women's 400mh) and Elaine Thompson (women's 200 m), even though they did not compete at the trials. Keeping the pattern, several other fourth-place finishers were added to the list.
Athlete | Event | Heat | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | ||
Nickel Ashmeade | 100 m | Bye | 10.13 | 2 Q | 10.05 | 5 | Did not advance | ||
Yohan Blake | Bye | 10.11 | 1 Q | 10.01 | 2 Q | 9.93 | 4 | ||
Usain Bolt | Bye | 10.07 | 1 Q | 9.86 | 1 Q | 9.81 | |||
Nickel Ashmeade | 200 m | 20.15 | 1 Q | — | 20.31 | 13 | Did not advance | ||
Yohan Blake | 20.13 | 2 Q | — | 20.37 | 16 | Did not advance | |||
Usain Bolt | 20.28 | 1 Q | — | 19.78 | 1 Q | 19.78 | |||
Fitzroy Dunkley | 400 m | 45.66 | 4 | — | Did not advance | ||||
Javon Francis | 45.88 | 3 Q | — | 44.96 | 5 | Did not advance | |||
Rusheen McDonald | 45.22 | 2 Q | — | 46.12 | 6 | Did not advance | |||
Kemoy Campbell | 5000 m | 13:30.32 | 10 | — | Did not advance | ||||
Deuce Carter | 110 m hurdles | 13.51 | 1 q | — | 13.69 | 6 | Did not advance | ||
Omar McLeod | 13.27 | 1 Q | — | 13.15 | 1 Q | 13.05 | |||
Andrew Riley | 13.52 | 3 Q | — | 13.46 | 4 | Did not advance | |||
Roxroy Cato | 400 m hurdles | 48.56 | 4 q | — | DSQ | Did not advance | |||
Jaheel Hyde | 49.24 | 4 q | — | 49.17 | 5 | Did not advance | |||
Annsert Whyte | 48.37 | 1 Q | — | 48.32 | 1 Q | 48.07 | 5 | ||
Nickel Ashmeade Yohan Blake Usain Bolt Jevaughn Minzie Asafa Powell Kemar Bailey-Cole | 4 × 100 m relay | 37.94 | 2 Q | — | 37.27 | ||||
Nathon Allen Fitzroy Dunkley Javon Francis Peter Matthews Rusheen McDonald | 4 × 400 m relay | 2:58.29 | 1 Q | — | 2:58.16 |
Athlete | Event | Heat | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | ||
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce | 100 m | Bye | 10.96 | 1 Q | 10.88 | 1 Q | 10.86 | ||
Elaine Thompson | Bye | 11.21 | 1 Q | 10.88 | 1 Q | 10.71 | |||
Christania Williams | Bye | 11.27 | 2 Q | 10.96 | 3 Q | 11.80 | 8 | ||
Veronica Campbell-Brown | 200 m | 22.97 | 3 | — | Did not advance | ||||
Simone Facey | 22.78 | 2 Q | — | 22.57 SB | 3 | Did not advance | |||
Elaine Thompson | 22.63 | 2 Q | — | 22.13 SB | 2 Q | 21.78 SB | |||
Christine Day | 400 m | 51.54 | 1 Q | — | 51.53 | 4 | Did not advance | ||
Shericka Jackson | 51.73 | 1 Q | — | 49.83 | 1 Q | 49.85 | |||
Stephenie Ann McPherson | 51.36 | 1 Q | — | 50.69 | 1 Q | 50.97 | 6 | ||
Simoya Campbell | 800 m | 2:02.07 | 7 | — | Did not advance | ||||
Natoya Goule | 2:00.49 | 3 | — | Did not advance | |||||
Kenia Sinclair | 2:03.76 | 7 | — | Did not advance | |||||
Megan Simmonds | 100 m hurdles | 12.81 | 2 Q | — | 12.95 | 5 | Did not advance | ||
Shermaine Williams | 12.95 | 4 q | — | 12.86 SB | 5 | Did not advance | |||
Nickiesha Wilson | 12.89 | 3 Q | — | 13.14 | 7 | Did not advance | |||
Leah Nugent | 400 m hurdles | 55.66 | 2 Q | — | 54.98 | 4 q | 54.45 | 6 | |
Janieve Russell | 56.13 | 2 Q | — | 54.92 | 2 Q | 54.56 | 7 | ||
Ristananna Tracey | 54.88 | 1 Q | — | 54.80 | 2 Q | 54.15 | 5 | ||
Aisha Praught | 3000 m steeplechase | 9:35.79 | 8 q | — | 9:34.20 | 14 | |||
Veronica Campbell-Brown Simone Facey Sashalee Forbes Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Elaine Thompson Christania Williams | 4 × 100 m relay | 41.79 | 1 Q | — | 41.36 | ||||
Christine Day Chrisann Gordon Shericka Jackson Anneisha McLaughlin-Whilby Stephenie Ann McPherson Novlene Williams-Mills | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:22.38 | 1 Q | — | 3:20.34 |
Athlete | Event | Qualification | Final | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Distance | Position | Distance | Position | ||
Damar Forbes | Long jump | 7.85 | 12 q | 7.82 | 12 |
Aubrey Smith | NM | — | Did not advance | ||
Clive Pullen | Triple jump | 16.08 | 33 | Did not advance | |
O'Dayne Richards | Shot put | 20.40 | 12 q | 20.64 | 8 |
Fedrick Dacres | Discus throw | 50.69 | 34 | Did not advance |
Athlete | Event | Qualification | Final | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Distance | Position | Distance | Position | ||
Shanieka Thomas | Triple jump | 14.02 | 14 | Did not advance | |
Kimberly Williams | 14.22 | 6 q | 14.53 | 7 | |
Danniel Thomas | Shot put | 16.99 | 25 | Did not advance | |
Tara-Sue Barnett | Discus throw | 58.09 | 16 | Did not advance | |
Kellion Knibb | NM | — | Did not advance | ||
Shadae Lawrence | 57.09 | 22 | Did not advance | ||
Daina Levy | Hammer throw | 60.35 | 30 | Did not advance |
For the first time since the 1972 Summer Olympics, Jamaica has entered one diver into the Olympic competition by virtue of a top 18 finish at the 2016 FINA World Cup. [16] [17]
Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Semifinals | Final | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | ||
Yona Knight-Wisdom | Men's 3 m springboard | 416.55 | 11 Q | 381.40 | 14 | Did not advance |
Jamaica has entered one artistic gymnast for the first time into the Olympic competition. Toni-Ann Williams had claimed her Olympic spot in the women's apparatus and all-around events at the Olympic Test Event in Rio de Janeiro. [18]
Athlete | Event | Qualification | Final | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apparatus | Total | Rank | Apparatus | Total | Rank | ||||||||
V | UB | BB | F | V | UB | BB | F | ||||||
Toni-Ann Williams | All-around | 14.100 | 11.533 | 12.133 | 13.200 | 50.966 | 54 | Did not advance |
Jamaican swimmers have so far achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the Olympic Qualifying Time (OQT), and potentially 1 at the Olympic Selection Time (OST)): [19] [20]
Athlete | Event | Heat | Semifinal | Final | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | ||
Timothy Wynter | Men's 100 m backstroke | 57.20 | 34 | Did not advance | |||
Alia Atkinson | Women's 100 m breaststroke | 1:06.72 | 7 Q | 1:06.52 | 6 Q | 1:08.10 | 8 |
Asafa PowellCD is a retired Jamaican sprinter who specialised in the 100 metres. He set the 100 metres world record twice, between June 2005 and May 2008 with times of 9.77 and 9.74 seconds. Powell has consistently broken the 10-second barrier in competition, with his personal best of 9.72 s ranking fourth on the all-time list of men's 100-metre athletes. As of 1 September 2016, Powell has broken the ten-second barrier more times than anyone else—97 times. He currently holds the world record for the 100-yard dash with a time of 9.09 s, set on 27 May 2010 in Ostrava, Czech Republic. In 2016, he became Olympic champion in the 4 x 100 metres relay.
Veronica Campbell Brown CD, OLY is a retired Jamaican track and field sprinter, who specialized in the 100 and 200 meters. An eight-time Olympic medalist, she is the second of three women in history to win two consecutive Olympic 200 m events, after Bärbel Wöckel of Germany at the 1976 and 1980 Olympics and before fellow countrywoman Elaine Thompson-Herah at the 2016 and 2020 Olympics. Campbell-Brown is one of only eleven athletes to win world championships at the youth, junior, and senior level of an athletic event.
Allyson Michelle Felix is a retired American track and field athlete who competed in the 100 meters, 200 meters and 400 meters. She specialized in the 200 meters from 2003 to 2013, then gradually shifted to the 400 meters later in her career. At 200 meters, Felix is the 2012 Olympic champion, a three-time world champion (2005–2009), a two-time Olympic silver medalist, and the 2011 world bronze medalist. At 400 meters, she is the 2015 world champion, 2011 world silver medalist, 2016 Olympic silver medalist, 2017 world bronze medalist, and 2020 Olympic bronze medalist. Across the short distances, Felix is a ten-time U.S. national champion.
Michael Frater O.D is a Jamaican retired sprinter who specialised in the 100 metres event. He won a silver medal at the 2005 World Championships and a gold medal at the 2003 Pan American Games for the event.
Usain St. Leo Bolt is a Jamaican retired sprinter who is widely considered to be the greatest sprinter of all time. He is an eight-time Olympic gold medalist and the world record holder in the 100 metres, 200 metres, and 4 × 100 metres relay.
Since the early 20th century, Jamaica has won 42 Commonwealth Golds, 14 World Championship Golds and 17 Olympic gold medals in athletics alone. Jamaica has a population of 2.85 million people, making it the 138th most populous country in the world.
Yohan Blake is a Jamaican sprinter specialising in the 100-metre and 200-metre sprint races. He won gold at the 100m at the 2011 World Athletics Championships as the youngest 100m world champion ever, and a silver medal in the 2012 Olympic Games in London in the 100m and 200m races for the Jamaican team behind Usain Bolt. His times of 9.75 in 100m and 19.44 in 200m are the fastest 100m and 200m Olympic sprints in history to not win the gold medal.
Nesta Carter OD is a Jamaican retired sprinter who specialized in the 100 metres event. Carter was successful as part of the Jamaican 4 x 100 metres relay team, taking gold and setting successive world records at the 2011 World Championships and 2012 London Olympics. He also won a 4 x 100m silver medal at the 2007 World Championship and a gold at the 2015 World Championships. On August 11, 2013, Carter secured an individual 100m World Championship bronze medal in Moscow, behind Justin Gatlin and teammate Usain Bolt. He followed this with another gold in the 4 x 100 metres relay.
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce is a Jamaican track and field sprinter competing in the 60 metres, 100 m and 200 m. She is widely regarded as one of the greatest sprinters of all time.
Nickel Ashmeade is a Jamaican sprinter who specialises in the 100 and 200 meters.
Jamaica competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, from 27 July to 12 August 2012. This was Jamaica's most successful performance in the Summer Olympics; it was approximately the same size from the previous games with a delegation of 50 athletes, and its athletes broke the nation's record for the number of medals, won in a single games. Jamaica's participation in London marked its sixteenth appearance as an independent nation, although it had previously competed in four other games as a British colony, and as part of the West Indies Federation. Usain Bolt became the nation's greatest highlight of these games, having won three of Jamaica's four gold medals at London, and breaking an Olympic and world record in two of the three events in which he participated. Because of his repeated successes for the most medals and records, Bolt became Jamaica's first male flag bearer at the opening ceremony since 1984.
Zharnel Hughes is an Anguilla-born British sprinter who specialises in the 100 metres and 200 metres. Born and raised in the British Overseas Territory of Anguilla, he has competed internationally for Great Britain in the Olympic Games, World Athletics and European Athletics events, and for England at the Commonwealth Games, since 2015. A double Commonwealth Games, double European Championships gold medalist as part of the 4 x 100 metres relay, Hughes has twice been European champion individually; over 100 metres in 2018, and 200 metres in 2022. In 2023, he broke both British sprint records, before winning his first global individual medal, a bronze in the 100 metres at the 2023 World championships.
Warren Weir is a retired Jamaican sprinter, who specialized in the 200 metres. He was the bronze medallist in the event at the 2012 London Olympics, helping Jamaica sweep the medals. In 2013 at the Moscow World Championships, Warren Weir won the silver medal equalling his personal best. He finished behind Usain Bolt who set a World Leading time. His personal best is 19.79 seconds set at the National Stadium in his home country Kingston, Jamaica. He has since equalled his personal best in Moscow, in the World Championship final. He trained with the Glen Mills-coached Racers Track Club, alongside Usain Bolt and Yohan Blake.
Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics were held during the last 10 days of the games, from 12 to 21 August 2016, at the Olympic Stadium. The sport of athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics was made into three distinct sets of events: track and field events, road running events, and racewalking events.
The men's 100 metres event at the 2016 Summer Olympics took place between 13–14 August at the Olympic Stadium. 84 athletes from 57 nations competed.
The men's 200 metres event at the 2016 Summer Olympics took place between 16–18 August in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, at the Estádio Olímpico João Havelange. There were 77 competitors from 48 nations. The event was won by Usain Bolt of Jamaica, his third consecutive gold medal in the event. Bolt earned his eighth overall gold, needing only the 4x100 metres relay the next day to complete the sprint triple-triple. It was Jamaica's fourth victory in the event, second-most among nations. Andre De Grasse earned Canada's first medal in the event since 1928 with his silver; Christophe Lemaitre's bronze was France's first since 1960. The United States missed the podium for only the fifth time in the history of the men's 200 metres; it was the first time that it had done so in consecutive Games.
The men's 4 × 100 metres relay competition at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil was held at the Estádio Olímpico Nilton Santos on 18–19 August.
Elaine Thompson-Herah is a Jamaican sprinter who competes in the 60 metres, 100 metres and 200 metres. Regarded as one of the greatest sprinters of all time, she is a five-time Olympic champion, the fastest woman alive in the 100 m, and the third fastest ever in the 200 m.
Shericka Jackson is a Jamaican sprinter competing in the 60 m, 100 m, 200 m, and 400 metres. In the 100 m, she’s the fifth fastest woman of all time, while in the 200 m, she’s the second fastest woman in history.
Briana Nichole Williams is an American-born sprinter competing for Jamaica in the 100 metres and 200 metres. She became the youngest athlete to win the women's 100 metres and 200 metres double at the 2018 World Under-20 Championships in Tampere at age 16.