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All 165 seats in the National Council 83 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 3,350,855 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This article is part of a series on the |
Politics of Austria |
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Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 21 October 1923. The result was a victory for the Christian Social Party, which won 82 of the 165 seats. [1] Voter turnout was 87.0%. [2]
Austria, officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in Central Europe comprising 9 federated states. Its capital, largest city and one of nine states is Vienna. Austria has an area of 83,879 km2 (32,386 sq mi), a population of nearly 9 million people and a nominal GDP of $477 billion. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Hungary and Slovakia to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west. The terrain is highly mountainous, lying within the Alps; only 32% of the country is below 500 m (1,640 ft), and its highest point is 3,798 m (12,461 ft). The majority of the population speaks local Bavarian dialects as their native language, and German in its standard form is the country's official language. Other regional languages are Hungarian, Burgenland Croatian, and Slovene.
The Christian Social Party was a major conservative political party in the Cisleithanian crown lands of Austria-Hungary and in the First Republic of Austria, from 1891 to 1934. The party was also affiliated with Austrian nationalism that sought to keep Catholic Austria out of the state of Germany founded in 1871, that it viewed as Protestant Prussian-dominated, and identified Austrians on the basis of their predominantly Catholic religious identity as opposed to the predominantly Protestant religious identity of the Prussians. It is a predecessor of the contemporary Austrian People's Party.
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/- |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Social Party | 1,459,047 | 44.1 | 82 | –3 |
Social Democratic Party | 1,311,870 | 39.6 | 68 | –1 |
Association of the Greater German People's Party and Landbund | 259,375 | 7.8 | 10 | – |
Landbund | 99,583 | 3.0 | 5 | −2 |
Carinthian Unity List | 95,465 | 2.9 | 0 | New |
Jewish Electoral Group | 24,970 | 0.8 | 0 | New |
Communist Party of Austria | 22,164 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
Middle Class Democratic Party | 18,886 | 0.6 | 0 | New |
Party of the Carinthian Slovenes | 9,868 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
Czechoslovakian Minority Party | 7,580 | 0.2 | 0 | New |
Croatian Party | 2,557 | 0.1 | 0 | New |
Kaiser Loyalty People's Party | 1,235 | 0.0 | 0 | New |
Federation of all Workers | 6 | 0.0 | 0 | New |
Invalid/blank votes | 38,249 | – | – | – |
Total | 3,350,855 | 100 | 165 | –18 |
Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
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