Austrian legislative election, 2002

Last updated
Austrian legislative election, 2002
Flag of Austria.svg
  1999 24 November 2002 2006  

All 183 seats in the National Council
92 seats needed for a majority
Turnout 4,982,261 (84.27%) [1]

 First partySecond party
  W Schuessel7.jpg Alfred Gusenbauer 26.10.2008 (cropped).jpg
Leader Wolfgang Schüssel Alfred Gusenbauer
Party ÖVP SPÖ
Leader since19952000
Leader's seat9E Vienna South-West 3 Lower Austria
Last election52 seats, 26.91%65 seats, 33.15%
Seats won7969
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 27Increase2.svg 4
Popular vote2,076,8331,792,499
Percentage42.30%36.51%
SwingIncrease2.svg 15.39%Increase2.svg 3.36%

 Third partyFourth party
  No image.svg Alexander Van der Bellen1.jpg
Leader Herbert Haupt Alexander Van der Bellen
Party FPÖ Greens
Leader since20021997
Leader's seat2C Carinthia West 9F Vienna North-West
Last election52 seats, 26.91%14 seats, 7.40%
Seats won1817
Seat changeDecrease2.svg 34Increase2.svg 3
Popular vote491,328464,980
Percentage10.01%9.47%
SwingDecrease2.svg 16.90%Increase2.svg 2.53%

Chancellor before election

Wolfgang Schüssel
ÖVP

Elected Chancellor

Wolfgang Schüssel
ÖVP

This article is part of a series on the
Politics of Austria
Coat of arms of Austria.svg
Foreign relations

Early parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 24 November 2002, [2] after internal divisions in the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) culminating in the Knittelfeld Putsch led to the resignation of several leading FPÖ members. The result was a victory for the ÖVP, which won 79 of the 183 seats, the first time it had been the largest party in the National Council since 1966. [3] It continued its coalition government with the FPÖ, which had lost almost two-thirds of its seats. [4] Voter turnout was 84.3%. [5]

Austria Federal republic in Central Europe

Austria, officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in Central Europe comprising 9 federated states. Its capital, largest city and one of nine states is Vienna. Austria has an area of 83,879 km2 (32,386 sq mi), a population of nearly 9 million people and a nominal GDP of $477 billion. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Hungary and Slovakia to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west. The terrain is highly mountainous, lying within the Alps; only 32% of the country is below 500 m (1,640 ft), and its highest point is 3,798 m (12,461 ft). The majority of the population speaks local Bavarian dialects as their native language, and German in its standard form is the country's official language. Other regional languages are Hungarian, Burgenland Croatian, and Slovene.

Freedom Party of Austria political party in Austria

The Freedom Party of Austria is a right-wing populist and national-conservative political party in Austria. The party, led by Heinz-Christian Strache, is a member of the Europe of Nations and Freedom group in the European Parliament, as well as of the Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom.

Knittelfeld Putsch refers to a conference of the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) which took place on 7 September 2002 in the small Austrian town of Knittelfeld, Styria, called due to political differences within the party leadership. The events resulted in early federal elections in the same year.

Contents

Results

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Austrian People's Party 2,076,83342.379+27
Social Democratic Party 1,792,49936.569+4
Freedom Party of Austria 491,32810.018–34
Green Alternative 464,9809.517+3
Liberal Forum 48,0831.000
Communist Party of Austria 27,5680.600
Socialist Left Party 3,9060.10New
The Democrats 2,4390.10New
Christian Electoral Community2,0090.100
Invalid/blank votes72,616
Total4,982,4991001830
Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Popular vote
ÖVP
42.30%
SPÖ
36.51%
FPÖ
10.01%
GRÜNE
9.47%
LIF
0.96%
KPÖ
0.56%
Other
0.17%
Parliamentary seats
ÖVP
43.17%
SPÖ
37.70%
FPÖ
9.84%
GRÜNE
9.29%

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References

  1. "Nationalratswahl 2006 - Endgültiges Gesamtergebnis". Website of the Austrian Ministry of the Interior (in German). Bundesministerium für Inneres. Retrieved 7 November 2014.
  2. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p197 ISBN   978-3-8329-5609-7
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, pp219-220
  4. Nohlen & Stöver, p179
  5. Nohlen & Stöver, p217