Vice-Chancellor of Austria

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Vice-Chancellor of the Republic of Austria
Vizekanzler der Republik Österreich
Austria Bundesadler.svg
Flag of Austria (state).svg
Andreas Babler 2023 salzburg.jpg
Incumbent
Andreas Babler
since 3 March 2025
Executive branch of the Government of Austria
Style Mr Vice-Chancellor
(informal)
His Excellency
(diplomatic)
Member of Cabinet
Seat Vienna
Nominator Chancellor of Austria
Appointer President of Austria
Constituting instrument Constitution of Austria
Formation15 March 1919;106 years ago (1919-03-15)
First holder Jodok Fink
Website www.bmoeds.gv.at

The vice-chancellor of Austria is a member of the Government of Austria and is the deputy to the Chancellor. It is functionally equivalent to a deputy prime minister in other countries with parliamentary systems.

The current vice-chancellor is Andreas Babler of the Social Democratic Party, since 3 March 2025. [1]

Description of the office

Art. 69(2) of the Constitution of Austria states:

The Vice-Chancellor stands in for the Federal Chancellor in his complete field of functions. If both Federal Chancellor and Vice Chancellor are hindered, the Federal President appoints a member of the government to represent the Federal Chancellor.

In practice, the Vice-Chancellor is normally the leading member of the junior party within the current coalition government, frequently the party chairman. If only one party is represented in the government, the Vice Chancellor is often the Chancellor's presumed successor.

List of officeholders (1919–present)


Vice-chancellors of Austria during the Interwar period

No.PortraitVice-ChancellorTook officeLeft officeTime in officePartyChancellor
1
Jodok Fink (1909-1910).tif
Fink, Jodok Jodok Fink
(1853–1929)
15 March 191926 March 19201 year, 11 days CS Renner, Karl Karl Renner  (SDAPÖ)
2
Ferdinand Hanusch (1920).jpg
Hanusch, Ferdinand Ferdinand Hanusch
(1866–1926)
7 July 192022 October 1920210 days SPÖ Mayr, Michael Michael Mayr  (CS)
3
Eduard Heinl (1880-1957).jpg
Heinl, Eduard Eduard Heinl
(1880–1957)
22 October 192020 November 192029 days CS Mayr, Michael Michael Mayr  (CS)
4
Walter Breisky (1871-1944) 1927 (c) Georg Fayer (1892-1950) OeNB 10449491.jpg
Breisky, Walter Walter Breisky
(1871–1944)
20 November 192030 May 19221 year, 191 days CS Mayr, Michael Michael Mayr  (CS)
Johannes Schober  (Ind)
Himself (CS)
Johannes Schober  (Ind)
5
WP Felix Frank.jpg
Frank, Felix Felix Frank
(1876–1957)
31 May 192220 November 19242 years, 173 days GDVP Seipel, Ignaz Ignaz Seipel  (CS)
6
Leopold Weber (1875-1945).jpg
Waber, Leopold Leopold Waber
(1875–1945)
20 November 192420 October 19261 year, 334 days GDVP Ramek, Rudolf Rudolf Ramek  (CS)
7
Franz Dinghofer (1907-1926).jpg
Dinghofer, Franz Franz Dinghofer
(1873–1956)
20 October 192619 May 1927211 days GDVP Seipel, Ignaz Ignaz Seipel  (CS)
8
Karl Hartleb (1927-1936).jpg
Hartleb, Karl Karl Hartleb  [ de ]
(1886–1965)
19 May 19274 May 19291 year, 350 days Landbund Seipel, Ignaz Ignaz Seipel  (CS)
9
Vinzenz Schumy (1929-1930).jpg
Schumy, Vinzenz Vinzenz Schumy  [ de ]
(1878–1962)
4 May 192926 September 1929145 days Landbund Streeruwitz, Ernst Ernst Streeruwitz  (CS)
10
Carl Vaugoin (1933).jpg
Vaugoin, Carl Carl Vaugoin
(1873–1949)
26 September 192930 September 19301 year, 4 days CS Schober, Johannes Johannes Schober  (Ind)
11
Schmitz-richard-politiker-1885-in-1934-09-28-radio-wien-s05-foto-georg-fayer.jpg
Schmitz, Richard Richard Schmitz
(1885–1954)
30 September 19304 December 193065 days CS Vaugoin, Carl Carl Vaugoin  (CS)
12
Johann Schober (1874-1932) 1927 (c) Georg Fayer (1892-1950) OeNB 10453983.jpg
Schober, Johannes Johannes Schober
(1874–1932)
(Beamter)
4 December 193029 January 19321 year, 56 days Nonpartisan Ender, Otto Otto Ender  (CS)
Karl Buresch  (CS)
13
Franz Winkler, Austrian vice chancellor.jpg
Winkler, Franz Franz Winkler  [ de ]
(1890–1945)
29 January 193221 September 19331 year, 235 days Landbund Buresch, Karl Karl Buresch  (CS)
Engelbert Dollfuss  (CS)
14
Emil Fey (1886-1938).jpg
Fey, Emil Emil Fey
(1886–1938)
21 September 19331 May 1934222 days Heimatblock Dollfuss, Engelbert Engelbert Dollfuss  (VF)
15
ErnstRudigerFurstStarhembergBA1556417.jpg
Starhemberg, Ernst Ernst Rüdiger Starhemberg
(1899–1956)
1 May 193414 May 19362 years, 13 days Heimatblock Schuschnigg, Kurt Kurt Schuschnigg (act.) (VF)
Ernst Rüdiger Starhemberg (act.) (VF)
Kurt Schuschnigg  (VF)
16
Rittmeister Eduard Baar von Baarenfels, Dragonerregiment Nr. 2 (BildID 15424610).jpg
Baar, Eduard Eduard Baar-Baarenfels  [ de ]
(1885–1967)
14 May 19363 November 1936173 days Heimatblock Schuschnigg, Kurt Kurt Schuschnigg  (VF)
17
Ludwig Huelgerth Bueste.jpg
Hülgerth, Ludwig Ludwig Hülgerth
(1875–1939)
3 November 193611 March 19381 year, 128 days VF Schuschnigg, Kurt Kurt Schuschnigg  (VF)
18
Edmund Glaise-Horstenau (1882-1946) (c) Max Fenichel (1885-1942) OeNB 8154602.png
Glaise, Edmund Edmund Glaise-Horstenau
(1882–1946)
11 March 193813 March 19382 days NSDAP Seyss, Arthur Arthur Seyss-Inquart  (NSDAP)

Austria was annexed by Nazi Germany in 1938 (see Austria under National Socialism for details). Independence was restored in 1945.

Vice-chancellors of Austria after the end of World War II

No.PortraitVice-ChancellorTook officeLeft officeTime in officePartyChancellor
Johann Koplenig (1931).jpg
Koplenig, Johann Johann Koplenig
(1891–1968)
27 April 194520 December 1945237 days KPÖ Renner, Karl Karl Renner  (SPÖ)
19
Adolf Scharf 1961.jpg
Schärf, Adolf Adolf Schärf
(1890–1965)
20 December 194522 May 195711 years, 153 days SPÖ Renner, Karl Karl Renner  (SPÖ)
Leopold Figl  (ÖVP)
Julius Raab  (ÖVP)
20
Bruno Pittermann, Austrian politician.jpg
Pittermann, Bruno Bruno Pittermann
(1905–1983)
22 May 195719 April 19668 years, 332 days SPÖ Raab, Julius Julius Raab  (ÖVP)
Alfons Gorbach  (ÖVP)
Josef Klaus  (ÖVP)
21
Fritz Bock, Austrian politician.jpg
Bock, Fritz Fritz Bock
(1911–1993)
19 April 196619 January 19681 year, 275 days ÖVP Klaus, Josef Josef Klaus  (ÖVP)
22
No image.png
Withalm, Hermann Hermann Withalm  [ de ]
(1912–2003)
19 January 196821 April 19702 years, 92 days ÖVP Klaus, Josef Josef Klaus  (ÖVP)
23
Rudolf Hauser.jpg
Häuser, Rudolf Rudolf Häuser  [ de ]
(1909–2000)
21 April 197030 September 19766 years, 162 days SPÖ Kreisky, Bruno Bruno Kreisky  (SPÖ)
24
Hannes Androsch, Austrian politician.jpg
Androsch, Hannes Hannes Androsch
(1938–2024)
1 October 197620 January 19814 years, 111 days SPÖ Kreisky, Bruno Bruno Kreisky  (SPÖ)
25
Fred Sinowatz, Austrian politician.jpg
Sinowatz, Fred Fred Sinowatz
(1929–2008)
20 January 198124 May 19832 years, 124 days SPÖ Kreisky, Bruno Bruno Kreisky  (SPÖ)
26
No image.png
Steger, Norbert Norbert Steger
(born 1944)
24 May 198321 January 19873 years, 242 days FPÖ Sinowatz, Fred Fred Sinowatz  (SPÖ)
Franz Vranitzky  (SPÖ)
27
Alois Mock 1986.png
Mock, Alois Alois Mock
(1934–2017)
21 January 198724 April 19892 years, 93 days ÖVP Vranitzky, Franz Franz Vranitzky  (SPÖ)
28
Josef Riegler Steiermark (cropped 2).jpg
Riegler, Josef Josef Riegler  [ de ]
(born 1938)
24 April 19892 July 19912 years, 69 days ÖVP Vranitzky, Franz Franz Vranitzky  (SPÖ)
29
Vienna 2013-05-03 Stadtfest - Dr. Erhard Busek on occasion of opening 'Wiener Stadtfest' 2013 (cropped).jpg
Busek, Erhard Erhard Busek
(1941–2022)
2 July 19914 May 19953 years, 306 days ÖVP Vranitzky, Franz Franz Vranitzky  (SPÖ)
30
Wolfgang Schuessel 2005-12.jpg
Schüssel, Wolfgang Wolfgang Schüssel
(born 1945)
4 May 19954 February 20004 years, 276 days ÖVP Vranitzky, Franz Franz Vranitzky  (SPÖ)
Viktor Klima  (SPÖ)
31
Susanne Riess-Passer Nacht des Sports 2008.jpg
Riess, Susanne Susanne Riess-Passer
(born 1961)
4 February 200028 February 20033 years, 24 days FPÖ Schüssel, Wolfgang Wolfgang Schüssel  (ÖVP)
32
No image.png
Haupt, Herbert Herbert Haupt
(born 1947)
28 February 200321 October 2003235 days FPÖ Schüssel, Wolfgang Wolfgang Schüssel  (ÖVP)
33
Gorbach Hubert 20050826 Lb Feier (052).JPG
Gorbach, Hubert Hubert Gorbach
(born 1956)
21 October 200311 January 20073 years, 81 days BZÖ Schüssel, Wolfgang Wolfgang Schüssel  (ÖVP)
34
Wilhelm Molterer 20080908g.jpg
Molterer, Wilhelm Wilhelm Molterer
(born 1955)
11 January 20072 December 20081 year, 326 days ÖVP Gusenbauer, Alfred Alfred Gusenbauer  (SPÖ)
35
Josef Proell.jpg
Pröll, Josef Josef Pröll
(born 1968)
2 December 200821 April 20112 years, 140 days ÖVP Faymann, Werner Werner Faymann  (SPÖ)
36
HBM Spindelegger1.jpg
Spindelegger, Michael Michael Spindelegger
(born 1959)
21 April 20111 September 20143 years, 133 days ÖVP Faymann, Werner Werner Faymann  (SPÖ)
37
Reinhold Mitterlehner 2016.jpg
Mitterlehner, Reinhold Reinhold Mitterlehner
(born 1955)
1 September 201417 May 20172 years, 258 days ÖVP Faymann, Werner Werner Faymann  (SPÖ)
Himself (act.) (ÖVP)
Christian Kern  (SPÖ)
38
Justizminister Wolfgang Brandstetter.jpg
Brandstetter, Wolfgang Wolfgang Brandstetter
(born 1957)
17 May 201718 December 2017215 days Independent Kern, Christian Christian Kern  (SPÖ)
39
Heinz-Christian Strache - Wahlkampfauftakt am 29. Aug. 2020 (1).JPG
Strache, Heinz Heinz-Christian Strache
(born 1969)
18 December 201722 May 20191 year, 155 days FPÖ Kurz, Sebastian Sebastian Kurz  (ÖVP)
40
2017 Finanzminister Hartwig Loger (39136614571) (cropped).jpg
Löger, Hartwig Hartwig Löger
(born 1965)
22 May 201928 May 20197 days ÖVP Kurz, Sebastian Sebastian Kurz  (ÖVP)
41
2019 Clemens Jabloner (48000407036) (cropped).jpg
Jabloner, Clemens Clemens Jabloner
(born 1948)
3 June 20192 October 2019120 days Nonpartisan Bierlein, Brigitte Brigitte Bierlein  (Ind)
42
Werner Kogler 2013 (cropped).jpg
Kogler, Werner Werner Kogler
(born 1961)
7 January 20202 October 20244 years, 269 days Greens Kurz, Sebastian Sebastian Kurz  (ÖVP)
Alexander Schallenberg  (ÖVP)
Karl Nehammer  (ÖVP)
43
Andreas Babler 2023 (cropped).jpg
Babler, Andreas Andreas Babler
(born 1973)
3 March 2025Incumbent26 days SPÖ Stocker, Christian Christian Stocker  (ÖVP)

See also

References

  1. "Babler Andreas, MSc | Parlament Österreich". www.parlament.gv.at (in German). Retrieved 2024-11-15.