BMW 6 Series | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer | BMW |
Model code | E63 (Coupé) E64 (Convertible) |
Production | 2003–2010 |
Assembly | Germany: Dingolfing |
Designer | Adrian van Hooydonk [1] |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Grand tourer (S) |
Body style |
|
Layout | Rear-wheel drive |
Related | BMW 5 Series (E60) |
Powertrain | |
Engine | |
Transmission |
|
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,780 mm (109.4 in) |
Length | 4,820 mm (189.8 in) |
Width | 1,855 mm (73.0 in) |
Height | 1,374 mm (54.1 in) |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | BMW 6 Series (E24) (nameplate) |
Successor | BMW 6 Series (F12) |
The second generation of the BMW 6 Series consists of the BMW E63 (coupe version) and BMW E64 (convertible version) grand tourers. The E63/E64 generation was produced by BMW from 2003 to 2010 and is often collectively referred to as the E63.
The E63 uses a shortened version of the E60 5 Series chassis and subsequently shares many features. The car initially drew criticism, due to its controversial styling and complicated iDrive system. [2] [3]
The M6 model was introduced in 2005 in coupé and convertible body styles. It is powered by the S85 V10 engine shared with the E60 M5, and most M6s were produced with a 7-speed automated manual transmission ("SMG III"). [4]
In March 2011, the BMW 6 Series (F06/F12/F13) began production as the successor to the E63.
The exterior was designed by Adrian van Hooydonk, based on the 1999 BMW Z9 concept car designed by the then BMW Design Chief Chris Bangle. [5]
The controversial rear styling, first seen on the E65 7 Series, was nicknamed "Bangle Butt" by critics. [6] BMW described the styling philosophy as "flame surfacing", where concave and convex shapes meet to create sharp edges. [7] [8]
To reduce weight, the doors and bonnet are made of aluminium, [9] and the boot and front wings are made of carbon-reinforced plastic. The kerb weight is 1,490–1,930 kg (3,280–4,250 lb).[ citation needed ]
Coupé models were unveiled at the 2003 Frankfurt Auto Show, [10] [11] and introduced on the market in middle of the 2003 model year. [12]
Convertible models were unveiled at the 2004 Detroit Auto Show, and released in mid 2004. [13]
Convertible models featured a non-conventional convertible top design with side fins [14] and an integrated wind deflector that can be raised or lowered at any time.
Top speed for all models is electronically limited to 250 km/h (155 mph). [15]
Model | Years | Engine | Power | Torque |
---|---|---|---|---|
630Ci | 2004–2007 | 3.0 L N52 inline-6 | 190 kW (258 PS; 255 hp) at 6,600 rpm | 300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft) at 2,500–4,000 rpm |
630i | 2007–2010 | 3.0 L N53 inline-6 [lower-alpha 1] | 200 kW (272 PS; 268 hp) at 6,700 rpm | 320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft) at 2,750–3,000 rpm |
3.0 L N52 inline-6 [lower-alpha 2] | 190 kW (258 PS; 255 hp) at 6,600 rpm | 300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft) at 2,500–4,000 rpm | ||
645Ci | 2004–2005 | 4.4 L N62 V8 | 245 kW (333 PS; 329 hp) at 6,100 rpm | 450 N⋅m (332 lb⋅ft) at 3,600 rpm |
650i | 2005–2010 | 4.8 L N62 V8 | 270 kW (367 PS; 362 hp) at 6,300 rpm | 490 N⋅m (361 lb⋅ft) at 3,400 rpm |
M6 | 2005–2010 | 5.0 L S85 V10 | 373 kW (507 PS; 500 hp) at 7,750 rpm | 520 N⋅m (384 lb⋅ft) at 6,100 rpm |
Model | Years | Engine | Power | Torque |
---|---|---|---|---|
635d [lower-alpha 3] | 2007–2010 | 3.0 L M57 inline-6 turbo | 210 kW (286 PS; 282 hp) at 4,400 rpm | 580 N⋅m (428 lb⋅ft) at 1,750–2,250 rpm |
The available transmissions are: [4]
Unlike the related E60 5 Series, the E63/E64 was not available with all-wheel drive (xDrive).
Features available included adaptive headlights, [19] parking sensors (Park Distance Control), voice control, [20] variable rate steering (Active Steering), [21] active anti-roll bars (Active Roll Stabilisation), radar cruise control (Active Cruise Control with Stop and Go), head-up display, [22] lane departure warning, night vision, [23] keyless entry and starting (Comfort Access), [23] heated steering wheel, universal remote control, and soft-close doors.
The M6 version was initially introduced as a coupé at the 2005 Geneva International Motor Show, [24] and later in convertible form at the British International Motor Show in 2006. [25]
The M6 is powered by the 5.0-litre naturally aspirated S85 V10 shared with the E60 M5, generating 373 kW (500 hp) at 7,750 rpm [26] and 520 N⋅m (384 lb⋅ft) at 6,100 rpm. [27] The majority of the cars were produced with a 7-speed automated manual transmission ("SMG III"), however a 6-speed manual transmission was also available in the United States. [28]
The M6 coupé has a carbon fibre roof in order to reduce weight and for a lower centre of gravity. [29] [30] Additional features included: sports seats, larger front and rear brakes, an M-performance instrument cluster, a carbon-fibre roof (coupé only), and an optional M head-up Display. [31] The car also has quad exhaust-pipes and larger, more aerodynamic air intakes.
A total of 9,087 coupés and 5,065 convertibles were built; amounting to 14,152 cars. [32]
In September 2007, the facelift (LCI) was introduced for the 2008 model year. Major changes include:
Models feature BMW's Advanced Safety System, enabling the car to decide the most effective deployment of the airbags in a crash. [42] Safety equipment includes active anti-roll bars, dynamic stability control, front knee airbags (in accordance with US regulation), BMW roadside assistance, and an SOS emergency system. [43] Convertible models also feature an automatic rollover protection system, where roll-bars behind the rear seats are automatically deployed in a rollover. [44] From 2008, active head restraints became a standard feature on all seat options, reducing the risk of neck injuries in a rear-end collision. [43] [45]
The E63/E64 was produced at the Dingolfing BMW plant. [46]
The following are production figures for the E63/E64, excluding M6 models:
Year | Total | Coupé | Convertible |
---|---|---|---|
2004 | 21,040 | 12,332 | 8,708 |
2005 | 23,340 | 12,447 | 10,893 |
2006 | 21,947 | 11,941 | 10,006 |
2007 | 19,626 | 9,967 | 9,659 |
2008 | 16,299 | 8,337 | 7,962 |
2009 | 8,648 | 4,501 | 4,147 |
2010 | 5,848 | 3,050 | 2,798 |
Total: | 116,748 | 62,575 | 54,173 |
The BMW 3 Series is a line of compact executive cars manufactured by the German automaker BMW since May 1975. It is the successor to the 02 Series and has been produced in seven generations.
The BMW 6 Series is a range of grand tourers produced by BMW since 1976. It is the successor to the E9 Coupé and is currently in its fourth generation.
The BMW Z3 is a range of two-seater sports cars which was produced from 1995 to 2002. The body styles of the range are:
The BMW 3 Series (E46) is the fourth generation of the BMW 3 Series range of compact executive cars manufactured by German automaker BMW. Produced from 1997 to 2006, it was the successor to the E36 3 Series, which ceased production in 2000. It was introduced in November 1997, and available in sedan, coupé, convertible, station wagon and hatchback body styles. The latter has been marketed as the 3 Series Compact.
The BMW E39 is the fourth generation of the BMW 5 Series range of executive cars, which was manufactured from 1995 to 2004. It was launched in the saloon body style, with the station wagon body style introduced in 1996. The E39 was replaced by the E60 5 Series in 2003, however E39 Touring models remained in production until May 2004.
The fifth generation of the BMW 5 Series executive cars consists of the BMW E60 and BMW E61. The E60/E61 generation was produced by BMW from 2003 to 2010 and is often collectively referred to as the E60.
The first generation of the BMW Z4 consists of the BMW E85 and BMW E86 sports cars. The E85/E86 generation was produced from 2002 to 2008. The E85/E86 replaced the Z3 and is the third model in the BMW Z Series. Initial models were in the roadster (E85) body style, with the coupé (E86) body style being added in 2006. In February 2009, the BMW Z4 (E89) began production as the successor to the E85/E86.
The BMW M6 is a high-performance version of the 6 Series marketed under the BMW M sub-brand from 1983 to 2019.
BMW M GmbH, formerly known as BMW Motorsport GmbH, is a subsidiary of BMW AG that manufactures performance cars.
The BMW M5 is a high-performance variant of the BMW 5 Series marketed under the BMW M sub-brand. It is considered an iconic vehicle in the sports saloon category. The M5 has always been produced in the saloon body style, but in some countries the M5 has also been available as an estate from 1992 to 1995, from 2006 to 2010, and since 2024.
6HP is ZF Friedrichshafen AG's trademark name for its 6-speed automatic transmission models for longitudinal engine applications, designed and built by ZF's subsidiary in Saarbrücken. Released as the 6HP 26 in 2000, it was the first 6-speed automatic transmission in a production passenger car. Other variations of the first generation 6HP in addition to the 6HP 26, were 6HP19, and 6HP 32 having lower and higher torque capacity, respectively. In 2007, the second generation of the 6HP series was introduced, with models 6HP 21 and 6HP 28. A 6HP 34 was planned, but never went into production.
The fifth generation of the BMW 7 Series consists of the BMW F01 and BMW F02 full-size luxury sedans. The F01/F02 generation was produced by BMW from 2008 to 2015 and is often collectively referred to as the F01.
The BMW Z4 (E89) is the second generation of the BMW Z4 range of two-door roadsters, and was produced from 2009 to 2016. The E89 replaced the E85/E86 Z4 and is the fourth model in the BMW Z Series.
The sixth generation of the BMW 3 Series consists of the BMW F30, BMW F31 and BMW F34 compact executive cars. The F30/F31/F34 generation was produced from October 2011 to 2019 and is often collectively referred to as the F30.
The third generation of the BMW 6 Series consists of the BMW F12, BMW F13BMW F06 executive-sized grand tourers. The F12/F13/F06 generation was produced from 2011 to 2018 and is often collectively referred to as the F12.
The second generation of the BMW 1 Series consists of the BMW F20 and BMW F21 subcompact cars. The F20/F21 generation was produced by BMW from 2011 to 2019 and is often collectively referred to as the F20.
The first generation of the BMW 4 Series consists of the BMW F32, BMW F33 and BMW F36 compact executive cars. The F32/F33/F36 was produced from 2014 to 2020 and is often collectively referred to as the F32.
The ZF S6-53 is a 6-speed manual transmission manufactured by ZF Friedrichshafen AG. It is designed for longitudinal engine applications, and is rated to handle up to 600 newton-metres (443 lbf⋅ft) of torque.
The G32 BMW 6 Series Gran Turismo is the second generation of the BMW Gran Turismo range of 5-door liftback executive cars launched in 2017, based upon the BMW 5 Series (G30). The 6 Series Gran Turismo is the successor to the BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo (F07) that was based upon the 5 Series (F10). A facelifted version of the 6 Series Gran Turismo was unveiled alongside the facelifted 5 Series on 27 May 2020. For 2021, all engines are 48 volt mild hybrids, assisted with a belt alternator starter. The 6 Series Gran Turismo was discontinued in August 2023 with no successor.
The Alpina B6 (E63) is the second generation of the high performance grand tourer manufactured by German automobile manufacturer Alpina from 2005 to 2010. Based on the BMW 6 Series (E63), the car was available in coupé and convertible bodystyles. The B6 was introduced in 2005.