BNSF Railway (Metra)

Last updated

BNSF Railway Line
Metra Train at Naperville.jpg
An inbound Metra train arrives in Naperville.
Overview
Owner BNSF Railway (Leased to Metra)
Termini Union Station
Aurora
Stations26
Service
Type Commuter rail
System Metra
Operator(s) BNSF Railway
Metra
Daily ridership63,000 (average weekday 2018) [1]
Ridership3,659,617 (2020)
Technical
Line length37.5 miles (60.4 km)
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Route map

Contents

BSicon CONTg.svg
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0.0
Union Station BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
BSicon utCONTgq.svg
BSicon mtKRZto.svg
BSicon utCONTfq.svg
Chicago Transit Authority Logo.svg
BSicon hPORTALg.svg
BSicon hKRWgl.svg
BSicon hKRW+r.svg
BSicon hSTR.svg
BSicon hCONTf.svg
HC to Joliet
SWS to Manhattan
BSicon hHST.svg
1.8
Halsted Street
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BSicon mhKRZhu.svg
BSicon uLSTR+r.svg
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Chicago Transit Authority Logo.svg
Pink to Loop
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3.7
Western Avenue
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Chicago Transit Authority Logo.svg
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BSicon hHST.svg
7.0
Cicero
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Morton Park
closed
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8.5
Clyde
closed
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9.0
La Vergne
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9.6
Berwyn
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10.0
Harlem Avenue
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11.0
Riverside
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11.7
Hollywood
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12.3
Brookfield
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13.0
Congress Park
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13.7
La Grange BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
BSicon HSTACC.svg
14.1
Stone Avenue
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15.4
Western Springs
BSicon HSTACC.svg
16.3
Highlands
BSicon ACC.svg
16.8
Hinsdale
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17.8
West Hinsdale
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18.2
Clarendon Hills
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19.4
Westmont
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20.3
Fairview Avenue
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21.1
Downers Grove Main Street
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22.9
Belmont
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Saint Joseph Creek
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24.4
Lisle
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DuPage River (East Branch)
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28.4
Naperville BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
BSicon hbKRZWae.svg
DuPage River (West Branch)
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31.6
Route 59
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33.4
Eola
closed
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BSicon ABZgr.svg
38.4
Aurora
BSicon eBHF.svg
Aurora (CB&Q Depot)
closed
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BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg

The BNSF Railway Line is a Metra commuter rail line operated by the eponymous freight railroad in Chicago and its western suburbs. In 2010, the BNSF Railway Line continued to have the highest weekday ridership (average 64,600) of the 11 Metra lines. [2] While Metra does not refer to its lines by particular colors, the BNSF line's color on Metra timetables is in Burlington Northern Cascade Green. [3] In December 2021, the public timetable (published November 15, 2021) shows 41 inbound trains and 45 outbound trains on the BNSF Railway Line on weekdays. Of these, 29 inbound trains originate from Aurora, one from Naperville, eight from Fairview Ave., and three from Brookfield. Seven outbound trains terminate at Brookfield, five at Fairview Ave., four at Naperville, and 29 at Aurora.

Metra operates 15 inbound trains and 15 outbound trains on the BNSF Railway Line on Saturdays. All inbound trains originate from Aurora and all outbound trains terminate at Aurora.

Metra operates 10 inbound trains and 10 outbound trains on the BNSF Railway Line on Sundays. All inbound trains originate from Aurora and all outbound trains terminate at Aurora.

The east end is Union Station in downtown Chicago. The line traverses Chicago and its western and far western suburbs to Aurora. BNSF Railway operates it under a "purchase of service agreement" with Metra, inherited from Burlington Northern. While Metra owns all rolling stock, the management and crews are BNSF employees. BNSF controls the right-of-way on the line and handles dispatching from corporate headquarters in Fort Worth, Texas. The June 2007 timetable shows a 70 mph maximum allowed speed for passenger trains.

Metra has studied the feasibility of extending the line beyond Aurora, possibly as far as Sandwich, Illinois.

History

BNSF Railway Line is in Cascade Green Metra-System.png
BNSF Railway Line is in Cascade Green

The railroad between Chicago and Aurora was constructed in 1864 by the Chicago and Aurora Railroad, which evolved into the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad. The CB&Q operated the commuter service until the railroad merged into the Burlington Northern in 1970. Burlington Northern merged with the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway in 1995 to form the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railroad. It later changed its name to the abbreviation, BNSF.

When the Regional Transportation Authority (RTA) began subsidizing Chicago's commuter rail operations in 1974, Burlington Northern continued to operate its line under contract to the RTA. This arrangement continued when the RTA organized commuter rail under a service board that became Metra.

With fast and frequent Amtrak and Metra passenger trains, and BNSF freight trains, the three-track line is a favorite of rail fans, who sometimes call it the "BNSF Racetrack" [4] informally.

The Clyde station at South Austin Boulevard and West 29th Street in Cicero was closed on April 1, 2007 due to low ridership and its dilapidation. In the months before its closure, it was used by about 50 passengers a day. [5]

Kendall County extension

There have been proposals to extend service west into Kendall County, which as of 2020 is outside the RTA's service area. Potential new stations would be in Montgomery, Oswego, Bristol, Yorkville, Plano and Sandwich. [6] [7] The Plano station would be located over 1 mile west of the Plano CB&Q Depot currently used by Amtrak's Illinois Zephyr and Carl Sandburg trains.

Ridership

Between 2014 and 2019, annual ridership declined 7% from 16.7 million to 15.5 million passengers. [8] [9] Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, ridership dropped to 3,659,617 passengers in 2020. [10]

5,000,000
10,000,000
15,000,000
20,000,000
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020

Rolling stock

The BNSF Railway's locomotive fleet consists mainly of the EMD F40PHM-2, with some EMD F40PH locomotives. Until 2012, MPI MP36PH-3S locomotives also operated on the line, however, they were all reassigned to the Milwaukee lines, the North Central Service and the Rock Island District due to operating difficulties. Rail cars include coaches from Budd, Morrison-Knudsen/Amerail, and Nippon Sharyo.

Stations

ZoneLocationStationConnections and notes
A Chicago Union Station BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak (long-distance): California Zephyr , Capitol Limited , Cardinal , City of New Orleans , Empire Builder , Lake Shore Limited , Southwest Chief , Texas Eagle
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak (intercity): Blue Water , Hiawatha , Illini and Saluki, Illinois Zephyr and Carl Sandburg, Lincoln Service , Pere Marquette , Wolverine
Metramlogo.svg Metra: Milwaukee District / North, Milwaukee District / West, North Central Service, Heritage Corridor, SouthWest Service
Chicago Transit Authority Logo.svg Chicago "L": Blue (at Clinton), Brown Orange Pink Purple (at Quincy)
Bus-logo.svg CTA Bus: 1, 7, J14, 19, 28, 56, 60, 120, 121, 124, 125, 126, 128, 130, 151, 156, 157, 192
Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 755 Plainfield–IMD–West Loop Express
BSicon BUS2.svg Amtrak Thruway Motorcoach: Chicago-Madison and Chicago-Rockford (Van Galder), Chicago-Louisville (Greyhound)
Halsted Street
(rush hours only)
Bus-logo.svg CTA Bus: 8 Halsted, 18 16th/18th, N62 Archer
Western Avenue Chicago Transit Authority Logo.svg Chicago "L": Pink (at Western)
Bus-logo.svg CTA Bus: 18 16th-18th, 49 Western, X49 Western Express
B Cicero Cicero Bus-logo.svg CTA Bus: 35 31st/35th, 54 Cicero, 54B South Cicero, 60 Blue Island/26th
Morton ParkClosed between 1938 and 1957
Clyde Closed April 1, 2007
Berwyn La Vergne
(rush hours only)
Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 302 Ogden/Stanley, 314 Ridgeland Avenue
Berwyn Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 302 Ogden/Stanley, 311 Oak Park Avenue
Harlem Avenue Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 302 Ogden/Stanley, 307 Harlem
C Riverside Riverside
Brookfield Hollywood
Brookfield Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 331 Cumberland–5th Avenue
Congress Park
(rush hours only)
Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 302 Ogden/Stanley, 331 Cumberland–5th Avenue
La Grange La Grange Road BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak:Illinois Zephyr and Carl Sandburg
Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 302 Ogden/Stanley, 330 Mannheim–LaGrange Roads, 331 Cumberland–5th Avenue
Stone Avenue
D Western Springs Western Springs
Hinsdale Highlands
(rush hours only)
Hinsdale
West Hinsdale
(rush hours only)
Clarendon Hills Clarendon Hills
Westmont Westmont Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 715 Central DuPage
E Downers Grove Fairview Avenue
Downers Grove Main Street Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 834 Joliet–Downers Grove
Belmont Bus-logo.svg Grove Commuter Shuttle: West Route
Lisle Lisle
F Naperville Naperville BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak:California Zephyr, Illinois Zephyr and Carl Sandburg, Southwest Chief
Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 530 West Galena–Naperville, 714 COD–Naperville–Wheaton Connector, 722 Ogden Avenue
BSicon BUS2.svg Burlington Trailways: Chicago–Davenport
G Aurora Route 59 Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 559 Illinois Route 59
Greyhound no dog.svg Greyhound Lines: Chicago–Davenport
  Eola EolaClosed to passengers prior to 1971, closed entirely later
H Aurora Aurora Bus-logo.svg Pace Bus: 524 West Aurora, 530 West Galena–Naperville, 533 Northeast Aurora, 540 Farnsworth Avenue, 802 Aurora–Geneva via Lake
 Aurora (CB&Q Depot)Closed 1986

Related Research Articles

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The Empire Builder is an Amtrak long-distance passenger train that operates daily between Chicago and either Seattle or Portland via two sections west of Spokane. Introduced in 1929, it was the flagship passenger train of the Great Northern Railway and its successor, the Burlington Northern Railroad, and was retained by Amtrak when it took over intercity rail service in 1971.

Metra Suburban railway operator in the Chicago, Illinois metropolitan area, in the US

Metra is a commuter rail system in the Chicago metropolitan area serving the city of Chicago and its surrounding suburbs via the Union Pacific, BNSF, and other railroads. The system operates 242 stations on 11 rail lines. It is the fourth busiest commuter rail system in the United States by ridership and the largest and busiest commuter rail system outside the New York City metropolitan area. There were 83.4 million passenger rides in 2014, up 1.3% from the previous year. The estimated busiest day for Metra ridership occurred on November 4, 2016—the day of the Chicago Cubs 2016 World Series victory rally.

<i>Illinois Zephyr</i> and <i>Carl Sandburg</i> Amtrak services between Chicago, IL and Quincy, IL

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Union Pacific / North Line

The Union Pacific / North Line (UP-N) is a Metra line in the Chicago metropolitan area. It runs between Ogilvie Transportation Center and Kenosha, Wisconsin; however, most trains terminate in Waukegan, Illinois. Although Metra owns the rolling stock, the trains are operated and dispatched by the Union Pacific Railroad. This line was previously operated by the Chicago & North Western Railway before its merger with Union Pacific, and was called the Chicago and North Western Milwaukee Division and then the Chicago & North Western/North Line before the C&NW was absorbed by Union Pacific in April 1995. It is the only Metra line that travels outside Illinois.

Union Pacific / West Line Metra rail commuter service in the Chicago area

The Union Pacific West Line (UP-W) is a Metra commuter rail line operated by Union Pacific Railroad in Chicago, Illinois and its western suburbs. Metra does not refer to its lines by particular colors, but the timetable accents for the Union Pacific/West line are "Kate Shelley Rose" pink, honoring an Iowa woman who saved a Chicago & North Western Railway train from disaster in 1881. Yellow and green were already selected for the Union Pacific North and Northwest lines respectively, so pink was chosen for this line. Therefore, the UP-W is the only Metra line that uses a color to honor a person instead of a fallen flag railroad. Until 2006, all Metra trains on this line terminated at Geneva. The line runs as part of the Union Pacific Railroad's Geneva Subdivision The line was once known as the Chicago & Northwestern/West Line until UP took over the C&NW in 1995.

Union Pacific / Northwest Line

The Union Pacific / Northwest Line (UP-NW) is a commuter rail line provided by Metra and operated by the Union Pacific Railroad in Chicago, Illinois and its surrounding suburbs. While Metra does not refer to any of its lines by colors, the timetable accents for the Union Pacific/Northwest line are bright "Viking Yellow," honoring the Chicago & North Western Railway's Viking passenger train.

North Central Service Metra commuter rail line in the Chicago area

The North Central Service (NCS) is a Metra commuter rail line running from Union Station in downtown Chicago through northwestern and far northern suburbs to Antioch, Illinois. In June 2018, the public timetable shows 10 weekday departures from Chicago. This line does not run at all on weekends or holidays. While Metra does not explicitly refer to any of its eleven routes by colors, the NCS' timetable accents are lavender, a shade of purple. It is the only Metra line that does not have a specific color for a fallen flag railroad that used to operate on the route.

Milwaukee District / North Line

The Milwaukee District / North Line (MD-N) is a Metra commuter rail line in Chicago, Illinois, and its northern suburbs. Although Metra does not refer to any of its lines by color, the timetable accents for the Milwaukee District / North line are pale "Hiawatha Orange" in honor of the Milwaukee Road's Hiawatha passenger trains.

Milwaukee District / West Line Metra commuter rail service in the Chicago area

The Milwaukee District / West Line (MD-W) is a Metra commuter rail line in Chicago, Illinois, and the western suburbs. Metra does not refer to any of its lines by a particular color, but the timetable accents for the Milwaukee District/West line are dark "Arrow Yellow," honoring the Milwaukee Road's Arrow passenger train. Trains are dispatched from CP Rail's American headquarters in Minneapolis.

The Heritage Corridor (HC) is a Metra commuter rail line in Chicago, Illinois, and its southwestern suburbs, terminating in Joliet. While Metra does not refer to its lines by colors, the Heritage Corridor appears on Metra timetables as "Alton Maroon," after the Alton Railroad, which ran trains on this route. The name Heritage Corridor refers to the Illinois and Michigan Canal Heritage Corridor. Established in 1984, it runs parallel to the line.

SouthWest Service

The Southwest Service (SWS) is a Metra commuter rail line, running southwest from Union Station in downtown Chicago, Illinois, to Manhattan, Illinois. Metra does not refer to its lines by color, but the timetable accents for the SouthWest Service line are "Banner Blue," for the Wabash Railroad's Banner Blue passenger train. The trackage is owned by Metra north of a junction with the Belt Railway of Chicago at Loomis Boulevard, and is leased from Norfolk Southern Railway south of the junction.

Rock Island District

The Rock Island District (RI) is a Metra commuter rail line from Chicago, Illinois, southwest to Joliet. Metra does not refer to its lines by color, but the timetable accents for the Rock Island District line are "Rocket Red". This refers to the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad's Rocket passenger trains.

Metra Electric District Electric commuter rail line in Chicago, Illinois, USA

The Metra Electric District is an electrified commuter rail line owned and operated by Metra which connects Millennium Station, in downtown Chicago, with the city's southern suburbs. As of 2018, it is the fifth busiest of Metra's 11 lines, after the BNSF, UP-NW, UP-N, and UP-W with nearly 7.7 million annual riders. While Metra does not explicitly refer to any of its lines by color, the timetable accents for the Metra Electric District are printed in bright "Panama orange" to reflect the line's origins with the Illinois Central Railroad (IC) and its Panama Limited passenger train. Apart from the spots where its tracks run parallel to other main lines, it is the only Metra line running entirely on dedicated passenger tracks, with no freight trains operating anywhere on the actual route itself. The line is the only one in the Metra system with more than one station in Downtown Chicago, and also has the highest number of stations (49) of any Metra line.

Music City Star Commuter rail service in Nashville,Tennessee U.S.

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Northern Transcon

The Northern Transcon, a route operated by the BNSF Railway, traverses the most northerly route of any railroad in the western United States. This route was originally part of the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad, Northern Pacific Railway, Great Northern Railway and Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway systems, merged into the Burlington Northern Railroad system in 1970.

Naperville station

Naperville is a train station in Naperville, Illinois, United States served by Amtrak, the national railroad passenger system. Amtrak trains stopping at the Naperville station include the California Zephyr, Illinois Zephyr, Carl Sandburg and Southwest Chief. It is also one of two stations in Naperville that serves Metra's BNSF Railway commuter line, and an abundance of Pace bus routes. Naperville station was originally built in 1910 by the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad. On April 26, 1946, the station was the site of a collision between the CB&Q's Exposition Flyer and Advance Flyer.

Aurora Transportation Center

The Aurora Transportation Center is a station on Metra's BNSF Railway Line in Aurora, Illinois. The station is 37.1 miles (59.7 km) from Union Station, the east end of the line. In Metra's zone-based fare system, Aurora is in zone H. As of 2018, Aurora is the 13th busiest of Metra's 236 non-downtown stations, with an average of 1,856 weekday boardings. There is a staffed station building. Just north of the station is the Hill Yard, a large coach yard used to store the Metra trains on the BNSF Line. Aurora is a stub-track terminal, which means the Metra tracks end here. Amtrak and BNSF freights use the two tracks east of the station.

Chicago and Aurora Railroad

The Chicago and Aurora Railroad was an early predecessor of the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad that built a line from West Chicago to Mendota via Aurora, Illinois.

Chicago Subdivision

The Chicago Subdivision or Chicago Sub is a railroad line in Illinois that runs about 38 miles (61 km) from Chicago to Aurora and hosts Metra's BNSF Railway Line commuter service. It is operated by BNSF Railway as the easternmost part of the railroad's Northern Transcon to Seattle, Washington. This line is known as the Racetrack because it is mostly triple-tracked and supports fairly fast trains. It had been operated by a BNSF ancestor, the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad, which introduced high-speed Zephyr passenger trains in 1934 and ran many of them along this subdivision from Chicago to points west.

References

  1. "Operations and Ridership Data" . Retrieved December 14, 2019.
  2. "Ridership Reports -System Facts". Metra. Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved July 17, 2012.
  3. "Did you know?" (PDF). On the Bi-Level: 3. June 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 2, 2010.
  4. Mann, Leslie (March 23, 2011). "When that lonesome whistle blows, rail fans know where to line up". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved May 3, 2013.
  5. Ruzich, Joseph (February 21, 2007). "Cicero's Metra stop to receive makeover". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved May 3, 2013.
  6. "A step closer on local Metra station". Oswego Ledger-Sentinel. March 12, 2009. Archived from the original on December 28, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2010.
  7. Girardi, Linda (November 26, 2019). "Possible Metra extension into Kendall County focus of upcoming meetings". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved December 14, 2019.
  8. "RIDERSHIP TRENDS ANNUAL REPORT 2018" (PDF). Metra. p. 4. Retrieved May 12, 2019.
  9. "RIDERSHIP TRENDS ANNUAL REPORT 2019" (PDF). Metra. Retrieved February 27, 2021.
  10. "RIDERSHIP TRENDS ANNUAL REPORT 2020" (PDF). Retrieved April 4, 2021.

Route map:

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