Illinois Central West Line

Last updated
Illinois Central West Line
Overview
StatusDefunct
Owner Illinois Central Railroad
Locale Chicago metropolitan area
Termini
Service
Type Commuter Rail
Train number(s)140, 141, 145, 146, 147, 148
History
OpenedMay 1, 1892
Closed1931
Technical
Line length24.12 miles (38.82 km)
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Route map

Contents

BSicon KBHFa.svg
0.00
Randolph Street BSicon South Shore Line.svg
BSicon BHF.svg
0.64 mi
1.03 km
Van Buren Street BSicon South Shore Line.svg
BSicon exBLc2.svg
BSicon HST.svg
BSicon exKBL3.svg
1.26 mi
2.03 km
Roosevelt Road BSicon South Shore Line.svg
BSicon exKBHFa.svg
BSicon exKBL1.svg
BSicon STR.svg
BSicon exBLc4.svg
Central Station
BSicon exSTR.svg
BSicon xABZgl.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
BSicon exSTRl.svg
BSicon STR+l.svg
BSicon exKRZ+xr.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
BSicon eHST.svg
Wabash Avenue and 16th Street
BSicon uhCONTgq.svg
BSicon mKRZh.svg
BSicon uhCONTfq.svg
Chicago Transit Authority Logo.svg
BSicon CONTgq.svg
BSicon STRq.svg
BSicon ekABZg3.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
RI
BSicon exlCONTg@Gq.svg
BSicon exkSTRr+1.svg
BSicon eSTR+k4.svg
BSicon utCONTgq.svg
BSicon mKRZt.svg
BSicon utCONTfq.svg
Chicago Transit Authority Logo.svg
Red
BSicon STR.svg
BSicon uhCONT1+f.svg
Chicago Transit Authority Logo.svg
Orange to the Loop
BSicon CONT2.svg
BSicon STR+c3.svg
BSicon MFADEf.svg
BSicon uhSTR.svg
BSicon STRc1.svg
BSicon ABZ4+2f.svg
BSicon xABZg2.svg
BSicon POINTERg@rfq.svg
BSicon STRc3.svg
BSicon STR+c1.svg
BSicon CONT4.svg
BSicon MFADEg.svg
BSicon WASSER.svg
BSicon eHST.svg
BSicon MFADEg.svg
BSicon uhLSTR.svg
3.34 mi
5.38 km
Halsted Street
BSicon WABZgl.svg
BSicon hKRZWae.svg
BSicon MSTR.svg
BSicon uhLSTR.svg
BSicon WASSERq.svg
Bubbly Creek
BSicon WASSER.svg
BSicon xABZg2.svg
BSicon uhCONT2+g.svg
BSicon STRc3.svg
Chicago Transit Authority Logo.svg
BSicon WASSER.svg
BSicon xSTR+c1.svg
BSicon CONT4.svg
BSicon WASSERl.svg
BSicon xDBK.svg
BSicon MFADEfq.svg
BSicon WASSERq.svg
Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal
BSicon exHST.svg
7.19 mi
11.57 km
Lawndale Avenue
BSicon exHST.svg
7.61 mi
12.25 km
Crawford Avenue DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
8.58 mi
13.81 km
Hyman Avenue DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
9.05 mi
14.56 km
Hawthorne
BSicon CONT2.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
BSicon STRc3.svg
10.17 mi
16.37 km
Odgen Avenue DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon STRc1.svg
BSicon xKRZ2+4o.svg
BSicon STRc3.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
BSicon STRc1.svg
BSicon CONT4.svg
11.19 mi
18.01 km
Berwyn DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
11.95 mi
19.23 km
Parkway DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
12.75 mi
20.52 km
North Riverside DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon exhbKRZWae.svg
Des Plaines River
BSicon exHST.svg
13.17 mi
21.2 km
Tuxedo Park DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon exSTADIUM.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
13.22 mi
21.28 km
Speedway DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon HOSPITAL3.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
13.9 mi
22.4 km
Hines
BSicon exHST.svg
14.48 mi
23.3 km
Broadview
BSicon v-WASSERq.svg
BSicon exWBRUCKE1.svg
BSicon vWASSERq-.svg
Addison Creek
BSicon uexCONTgq.svg
BSicon exmhKRZa.svg
BSicon uexCONTfq.svg
BSicon uexCONTgq.svg
BSicon exmhKRZe.svg
BSicon uexCONT2+r.svg
CA&E to Bellwood or Mt. Carmel
BSicon exHST.svg
16.15 mi
25.99 km
Oakridge DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
17.50 mi
28.16 km
Hillside
BSicon exHST.svg
19.35 mi
31.14 km
Elmhurst
BSicon uexvCONT4+2~l.svg
BSicon exvCONT4+2~r.svg
BSicon exSTR.svg
BSicon uexvSTRc3.svg
BSicon exvSTRc1.svg
BSicon exSTR.svg
BSicon exmvSTR2+4.svg
BSicon uexvSTRc3.svg
BSicon exvSTRc1.svg
BSicon exSTR.svg
BSicon uexvCONT2+4~l.svg
BSicon exvCONT2+4~r.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
20.24 mi
32.57 km
St. Charles Road DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon CONT2.svg
BSicon hSTRc3a.svg
BSicon exSTR.svg
BSicon lhSTRa@f(l).svg
BSicon v-WASSERq.svg
BSicon hSTRc1a.svg
BSicon MSTR.svg
BSicon MSTR2+4.svg
BSicon xhKRZ2+4hu.svg
BSicon WASSERq.svg
BSicon vWASSERq-.svg
BSicon hSTRc3e.svg
Salt Creek
BSicon hSTRc1e.svg
BSicon exSTR.svg
BSicon lhSTRe@g(r).svg
BSicon CONT4.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
21.28 mi
34.25 km
Suburb Hill DodgerBlue flag waving.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
22.29 mi
35.87 km
South Addison
BSicon exKRWgl.svg
BSicon exKRW+r.svg
BSicon exKHSTe.svg
BSicon exSTR.svg
24.12 mi
38.82 km
Addison
BSicon exCONTf.svg
Illinois Central intercity trains
to Freeport, Waterloo and Sioux City

The Illinois Central West Line was a commuter line operated by the Illinois Central Railroad between the Randolph Street Station in Chicago and Addison, Illinois. The service began in 1892 and ended in 1931.

History

The Illinois Central Railroad opened a westerly line from Chicago to Freeport, Illinois in 1891. A suburban passenger service over a portion of this line between Chicago and Addison was inaugurated on May 1, 1892. Stations were initially located at Wabash Avenue and 16th Street, Crawford Avenue, Hyman (Cicero) Avenue, Robinson (Laramie) Avenue, Ogden Avenue, Parkview Avenue, Brook View, Hill Side, and South Addison. Service consisted of three trains in each direction Monday to Saturday and two trains in each direction on Sundays. [1] A collision between an Addison suburban train and another locomotive occurred on February 25, 1893. [2]

On April 15, 1931, the Illinois Central Railroad asked the Illinois Commerce Commission to allow discontinuance of passenger trains over the line. [3] Discontinuance was granted and the commuter service ended.

Route

The West Line's eastern terminus was the Randolph Street Station on the east side of the Chicago Loop. From Randolph, trains traveled south over the suburban tracks of the Illinois Central's main line (still used by Metra Electric District trains). South of Roosevelt Road and Central Station, the West Line diverged from the main line between 14th and 16th Streets over a section of trackage that no longer exists that connected with what is now the Canadian National's Freeport Subdivision. From there, the trains headed west to the vicinity of the South branch of the Chicago River, where the line angled to the southwest and roughly paralleled the river. Near 35th Street, the line crossed the river and continued west. From Central Avenue, it angled northwest through suburban Cicero, Berwyn, North Riverside, Hines, Broadview, Hillside, Elmhurst, and Villa Park, before reaching Addison. At the crossing of North Avenue in Addison, the line left the Freeport Subdivision, heading north along a branch on the west side of Addison Road before terminating in the vicinity of Lake Street.

Stations

CountyLocationStationNotes
Cook Chicago Randolph Street Station Remains in service as part of Metra Electric

Connections:
BSicon BAHN.svg IC Electric
BSicon BAHN.svg South Shore Line

Van Buren Street Remains in service as part of Metra Electric

Connections:
BSicon BAHN.svg IC Electric
BSicon BAHN.svg South Shore Line

Roosevelt Road Remains in service as part of Metra Electric

Connections:
BSicon BAHN.svg IC Electric
BSicon BAHN.svg South Shore Line
BSicon BAHN.svgIntercity trains at Central Station

Wabash Avenue and 16th StreetClosed
Halsted Street Closed
Lawndale AvenueClosed
Crawford AvenueFlag stop, Closed
Cicero Hyman AvenueFlag stop, Closed
HawthorneClosed
Ogden AvenueFlag stop, Closed
Berwyn Berwyn Flag stop, Closed
North Riverside ParkwayFlag stop, Closed
North RiversideFlag stop, Closed
Tuxedo ParkFlag stop, Closed
Hines SpeedwayFlag stop, Closed

Points of interest:
Speedway Park

HinesClosed

Points of interest:
Hines Hospital

Broadview BroadviewClosed
Hillside OakridgeFlag stop, Closed

Points of interest:
Oakridge Cemetery

HillsideClosed
Du Page Elmhurst ElmhurstClosed
St. Charles RoadFlag stop, Closed
Villa Park Suburb HillFlag stop, Closed
Addison South AddisonClosed
AddisonClosed

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oak Forest, Illinois</span> City in Illinois, United States

Oak Forest is a city in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The city is out 24 miles (39 km) south-southwest of downtown Chicago in Bremen Township. Per the 2020 census, the population was 27,478.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Metra</span> Suburban railroad operator in the Chicago, Illinois metropolitan area, in the US

Metra is the commuter rail system in the Chicago metropolitan area serving the city of Chicago and its surrounding suburbs via the Union Pacific Railroad, BNSF Railway, and other railroads. The system operates 242 stations on 11 rail lines. It is the fourth busiest commuter rail system in the United States by ridership and the largest and busiest commuter rail system outside the New York City metropolitan area. In 2022, the system had a ridership of 23,726,400, or about 116,200 per weekday as of the first quarter of 2023. The estimated busiest day for Metra ridership occurred on November 4, 2016—the day of the Chicago Cubs 2016 World Series victory rally.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blue Line (CTA)</span> West-Northwest section of Chicago Rail System (L)

The Blue Line is a 26.93-mile-long (43.34 km) Chicago "L" line which extends through The Loop from O'Hare International Airport at the far northwest end of the city, through downtown via the Milwaukee–Dearborn subway and across the West Side to its southwest end at Forest Park, with a total of 33 stations. At about 27 miles, it is the longest line on the Chicago "L" system and second busiest, and one of the longest local subway/elevated lines in the world. It has an average of 47,120 passengers boarding each weekday in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green Line (CTA)</span> Rapid transit line, part of the Chicago L system

The Green Line is a rapid transit line on the Chicago Transit Authority's "L" system. It is the only completely elevated route in the "L" system. All other routes may have various combinations of elevated, subway, street level, or freeway median sections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Shore Line</span> Rail line in Indiana and Illinois, United States

The South Shore Line is an electrically powered interurban commuter rail line operated by the Northern Indiana Commuter Transportation District (NICTD) between Millennium Station in downtown Chicago and the South Bend International Airport in South Bend, Indiana, United States. The name refers to both the physical line and the service operated over that route. The line was built in 1901–1908 by predecessors of the Chicago South Shore and South Bend Railroad, which continues to operate freight service. Passenger operation was assumed by the NICTD in 1989. The South Shore Line is one of the last surviving interurban trains in the United States. In 2022, the system had a ridership of 1,406,400, or about 4,600 per weekday as of the first quarter of 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Millennium Station</span> Commuter rail terminal in downtown Chicago, Illinois, USA

Millennium Station is a major commuter rail terminal in the Loop (downtown), Chicago. It is the northern terminus of the Metra Electric District to Chicago's southern suburbs, and the western terminus of the South Shore Line to Gary and South Bend, Indiana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Metra Electric District</span> Electric commuter rail line in Chicago, Illinois, USA

The Metra Electric District is an electrified commuter rail line owned and operated by Metra which connects Millennium Station, in downtown Chicago, with the city's southern suburbs. As of 2018, it is the fifth busiest of Metra's 11 lines, after the BNSF, UP-NW, UP-N, and UP-W Lines with nearly 7.7 million annual riders. While Metra does not explicitly refer to any of its lines by color, the timetable accents for the Metra Electric District are printed in bright "Panama orange" to reflect the line's origins with the Illinois Central Railroad (IC) and its Panama Limited passenger train. Apart from the spots where its tracks run parallel to other main lines, it is the only Metra line running entirely on dedicated passenger tracks, with no freight trains operating anywhere on the actual route itself. The line is the only one in the Metra system with more than one station in Downtown Chicago, and also has the highest number of stations (49) of any Metra line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Station (Chicago terminal)</span> Railroad terminal in Chicago, Illinois

Central Station was an intercity passenger terminal in downtown Chicago, Illinois, at the southern end of Grant Park near Roosevelt Road and Michigan Avenue. Owned by the Illinois Central Railroad, it also served other companies via trackage rights. It opened in 1893, replacing Great Central Station, and closed in 1972 when Amtrak rerouted services to Union Station. The station building was demolished in 1974. It is now the site of a redevelopment called Central Station, Chicago.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chicago North Shore and Milwaukee Railroad</span> Former interurban railroad line between the Chicago Loop and downtown Milwaukee

The Chicago North Shore and Milwaukee Railroad, also known as the North Shore Line, was an interurban railroad that operated passenger and freight service over an 88.9-mile (143.1 km) route between the Chicago Loop and downtown Milwaukee, as well as an 8.6-mile (13.8 km) branch line between the villages of Lake Bluff and Mundelein, Illinois. The North Shore Line also provided streetcar, city bus and motor coach services along its interurban route.

The Chicago Central Area Transit Plan, generally referred to as the Chicago Central Area Transit Project (CCATP) in the 1970s, was an extensive study of the rapid transit system in downtown Chicago; the study had begun in 1965.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">River Forest station</span>

River Forest is a Metra commuter railroad station in River Forest, Illinois, a western suburb of Chicago, on the Union Pacific West Line. Trains go east to Ogilvie Transportation Center in Chicago and as far west as Elburn, Illinois. Travel time to Ogilvie is 20 to 24 minutes. As of 2018, River Forest is the 107th busiest of the 236 non-downtown stations in the Metra system, with an average of 448 weekday boardings. Unless otherwise announced, inbound trains use the north (side) platform and outbound trains use the south (island) platform.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grand/Cicero station</span>

Grand/Cicero is a commuter railroad station in the Austin neighborhood on the West Side of Chicago and is 6.5 miles (10.5 km) away from Chicago Union Station, the eastern terminus of the line. As of 2018, Grand/Cicero is the 199th busiest of Metra's 236 non-downtown stations, with an average of 80 weekday boardings. The station is located at the corner of West Grand Avenue and North Cicero Avenue. Service to the station began on December 11, 2006. The station is served by the Milwaukee District West Line. Metra's North Central Service trains use these tracks but do not stop. Grand/Cicero station is closed on weekends, holidays, and after 6:30 P.M.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Vergne station</span>

LaVergne is one of three stations on Metra's BNSF Line located in Berwyn, Illinois. The station is 9.0 miles (14.5 km) away from Union Station, the eastern terminus of the line. In Metra's zone-based fare system, LaVergne is in zone B. As of 2018, LaVergne is the 167th busiest of Metra's 236 non-downtown stations, with an average of 174 weekday boardings. It is just west of the large BNSF Cicero Yard and the Canadian National's Freeport Subdivision.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bensenville station</span>

Bensenville is a station on Metra's Milwaukee District West Line in Bensenville, Illinois. The station is 17.2 miles (27.7 km) away from Chicago Union Station, the eastern terminus of the line. In Metra's zone-based fare system, Bensenville is in zone D. As of 2018, Bensenville is the 115th busiest of Metra's 236 non-downtown stations, with an average of 414 weekday boardings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grayland station</span>

Grayland is a Metra commuter railroad station in the Old Irving Park neighborhood in Chicago, Illinois, along the Milwaukee District North Line. It is located at 3729 North Kilbourn Avenue, is 8.2 miles (13.2 km) away from Chicago Union Station, the southern terminus of the line, and serves commuters between Union Station and Fox Lake, Illinois. In Metra's zone-based fare system, Grayland is in zone B. As of 2018, Grayland is the 132nd busiest of Metra's 236 non-downtown stations, with an average of 357 weekday boardings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lake Street Elevated</span> Rapid transit line in Chicago

The Lake Street Elevated, also known as the Lake branch, is a 8.75 mi (14.08 km) long branch of the Chicago "L" which is located west of the Chicago Loop and serves the Green Line for its entire length, as well as the Pink Line east of Ashland Avenue. As of February 2013, the branch serves an average of 27,217 passengers each weekday. It serves the Near West Side, East Garfield Park, West Garfield Park, and Austin neighborhoods of Chicago, as well as the suburbs Oak Park and Forest Park. It owes its name to Lake Street, the street that the branch overlooks for 6.25 mi (10.06 km) before continuing its route straight west, adjacent to South Boulevard, towards the terminus at Harlem/Lake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cermak branch</span>

The Cermak branch, formerly known as the Douglas branch, is a 6.6 mi (10.6 km) long section of the Pink Line of the Chicago "L" system in Chicago, Illinois. It was built by the Metropolitan West Side Elevated west of the Loop. As of February 2013, it serves an average of 17,474 passengers every weekday. The branch serves the Near West Side, Pilsen, Lower West Side, South Lawndale, and North Lawndale neighborhoods of Chicago, and the west suburb Cicero, Illinois. The branch operates from 4:05 a.m. to 1:25 a.m., weekdays, and Saturdays from 5:05 a.m. to 1:25 a.m., and Sundays from 5:00 a.m. to 1:25 a.m., including holidays.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Freeport Subdivision</span>

The Freeport Subdivision is a railroad line in Illinois which runs from 16th Street in downtown Chicago to Freeport, Illinois. It is owned and operated by the Canadian National Railway (CN). As of 2016 the line is almost exclusively freight-only, with only a small segment within Chicago, between 21st Street in Chinatown and Ashland Avenue in Bridgeport, hosting Amtrak and Metra passenger trains.

The Randolph Street Branch and Cuyler Avenue Shuttle were two different incarnations of a rapid transit line operated in and around Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, by the Lake Street Elevated intermittently between 1899 and 1912. The Randolph Street Branch served as the line's westward extension to Wisconsin Avenue from Lombard Avenue, whereas the Cuyler Avenue Shuttle was intended to serve the Harlem Race Track. Local opposition resulted in the lines being discontinued.

References

  1. "Notes". The Inter Ocean. Chicago, Illinois. April 26, 1892. p. 10. Retrieved January 12, 2019 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  2. "Collided on a Crossing". The Inter Ocean. Chicago, Illinois. February 26, 1893. p. 1. Retrieved January 12, 2019 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  3. "Central Seeks to Cut Off Suburban Trains". Journal Gazette. Mattoon, Illinois. April 15, 1931. p. 3. Retrieved June 3, 2017 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg