Bad Girls (1994 film)

Last updated

Bad Girls
Bad girls.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Jonathan Kaplan
Screenplay by
Story by
Produced by
Starring
Cinematography Ralf D. Bode
Edited by Jane Kurson
Music by Jerry Goldsmith
Distributed by 20th Century Fox
Release date
  • April 22, 1994 (1994-04-22)
Running time
99 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$25–35 million [1]
Box office$23 million [2]

Bad Girls is a 1994 American Western film directed by Jonathan Kaplan, and written by Ken Friedman and Yolande Turner. It stars Madeleine Stowe, Mary Stuart Masterson, Andie MacDowell and Drew Barrymore. The film follows four former prostitutes on the run following a justifiable homicide and prison escape, who later encounter difficulties involving bank robbery and Pinkerton detectives.

Contents

The film was originally conceived as a feminist Western and a low-budget independent film, until producers Albert Ruddy and André Morgan brought in 20th Century Fox. The involvement of a major studio substantially increased the film's budget and necessitated the casting of big-name actresses. Principal photography began in July 1993 in Sonora, California with director Tamra Davis at the helm, but shortly into filming, producers fired Davis and reconceptualized the movie to be more of an action film. Jonathan Kaplan was hired to replace Davis.

Bad Girls opened in North American theaters on April 22, 1994. It received largely negative reviews and was a box office disappointment, with critics opining that the film squandered its encouraging premise and misused its four female leads.

Plot

Cody, Anita, Eileen and Lily work together in a brothel. When Anita is abused by a customer, Cody kills the man after he opens fire on her. Narrowly escaping from a lynch mob, they are pursued by Pinkerton detectives hired by the widow of the coronel Cody shot. A man they meet on the road, McCoy, warns them of the pursuit.

They discuss riding to Oregon and starting a new life by taking up the claim to land inherited by Anita when her husband died of cholera. Cody offers to fund their new start from savings she has accumulated over the years.

Going to the bank where Cody's savings are held, as she tries to close her account and make a withdrawal, the Pinkerton detectives catch up with her and try to arrest her. Leaving the bank manager's office, they find themselves in the middle of a bank robbery being staged by Kid Jarrett, a former lover of Cody's. He helps her escape from arrest, but takes her money and tells her to find him.

During the escape, Eileen is arrested. Cody decides to go after the money and Kid Jarrett, telling Anita and Lily to wait in hiding. Instead, they return to town to break Eileen out of jail.

Cody's meeting with Kid Jarrett and his father Frank Jarrett does not go well. As Kid Jarrett has not forgiven her for running out on him, he flogs her. Later, she is found unconscious by McCoy, who brings her to a healer in town and puts the Pinkerton detectives off her trail.

McCoy, Cody and the other three women meet up on the ranch of a farmer who'd been guarding Eileen's cell (and whom they'd tricked into releasing her). Cody plans revenge on Kid Jarrett. They foil a train robbery and steal his loot, at the cost of Lily being abducted. In turn, they abduct Frank Jarrett.

Regrouping again on the ranch, Anita leaves the others, frustrated with their revenge-motivated misadventures. She goes to a lawyer in town and finds out that the claim is only valid in the hands of her husband - as a woman, she cannot claim the land in Oregon.

Frank Jarrett antagonizes his captors until McCoy shoots him. Angry over it, Cody sends McCoy away. Meanwhile, Lily is being raped by her captors. When McCoy stages a one-man rescue attempt, he is captured, but Lily escapes.

Reunited, Cody, Anita and Eileen go to rescue Lily and meet her on the road. When she tells them that McCoy has been captured, they continue towards Kid Jarrett's hideout, and offer to trade the stolen loot for McCoy, who has been flogged and tortured. Kid agrees, then shoots McCoy as soon as the loot is handed over. He gives Cody the money he stole from her.

While retreating, one of Lily's would-be rapists taunts her, triggering a shootout that results in the deaths of Kid's entire gang.

After the shootout, Eileen marries the rancher, while Lily, Cody and Anita head west to start a new life, mentioning the Klondike Gold Rush of 1896. On the trail, they overtake the Pinkerton detectives, who do not see them.

Cast

Production

The original director was Tamra Davis. [3] [4] The script, written by Yolande Finche and Davis' close friend Becky Johnston, was envisioned as an artsy film that would "foreground the political themes of the Western". [5] Davis lobbied for New Line Cinema to make the film with her as the director. [6] The budget was initially set at $6 million. [3] The project was abandoned until 20th Century Fox agreed to finance it, assigning producers Albert Ruddy and André Morgan to be in charge. [6] The film then became a high-profile production with name actresses in talks to star, and the budget was upped to $16.5 million. [3]

Just before filming began in Sonora, California, Davis was handed a 75-page script rewrite, and the actresses reportedly received only one day's worth of weapons training and a minimal amount of rehearsal time. [3] Nine days into filming, Davis was fired. [3] [7] Ruddy and Morgan maintained that the reasoning was Davis falling behind schedule, but reports also speculated that in contrast to Davis' vision, the studio wanted a "sexier version of the $43 million-grossing Young Guns ". [3] [7] Madeleine Stowe told Entertainment Weekly at the time, "Tamra had nothing to work with. There is no director, given the kind of production she was given, who could have come up with what they wanted." [3] Co-star Dermot Mulroney said the studio had been dissatisfied when the dailies showed "women just sitting around, and they paid for this big action film". [1]

In the wake of Davis' firing, Fox hired producer Lynda Obst, director Jonathan Kaplan, cinematographer Ralf Bode, and screenwriter Ken Friedman. The budget then went up to $20 million. [3] [8] Production was shut down for three weeks, during which the script was rewritten to be more action-oriented and the principal cast attended a "cowboy camp" supervised by stunt coordinator Walter Scott. [1] [9] [10] Discussing the studio's hiring changes, Obst said, "Jonathan is like a woman. His Heart Like a Wheel was the first feminist movie that knocked me out. He's more of a feminist than I am. I kept saying, 'Women do not want to ride into the sunset without men. We like men.'" [11] Obst later expressed that the studio's meddling had made for a troublesome production. [12] [13]

Stowe said, "I had actually liked the first script very much and would never have agreed to do it otherwise. But I guess it wasn't translating." [14] Stowe later recalled the shoot as an unpleasant experience, with the only positive being that it introduced her to Texas, where she later bought a home. [15]

The railroad scenes were filmed on the Sierra Railroad in Tuolumne County, California. [16] When filming resumed with Kaplan, the production moved to Brackettville, Texas for eight weeks. [1]

The ending of Bad Girls was reshot after negative test screenings. [1] Said Mary Stuart Masterson, "The [original] story was more about each of us getting our money and going our separate ways." [1]

Soundtrack

The film's music was written by Jerry Goldsmith, who composed the music as a cross between the style of his 1960s westerns and a contemporary sound. The soundtrack has been released twice; through 20th Century Fox Film Scores on 10 May 1994 and an extended, limited edition through La-La Land Records and Fox Music on 28 June 2011. [17]

Track list for the La-La Land edition (tracks in italics also on the Fox release, asterisked tracks include previously unreleased material):

  1. The John (2:19)
  2. The Hanging (2:06)
  3. Which Way? (:42)
  4. The Snake (1:20)
  5. The Saw Mill (1:56)
  6. Keep Moving (:57)
  7. Bank Job* (5:16)
  8. The Gang/The Posse (:56)
  9. Return to the Fold (4:06)
  10. Don't Hurt Me (1:45)
  11. Jail Break (3:27)
  12. No Money (2:09)
  13. The Guests (:36)
  14. Welcome to My Home (1:20)
  15. The Pleasure of Your Company (:48)
  16. Ambush (5:45)
  17. What's Your Name? (1:18)
  18. The Claim (:25)
  19. Together (:39)
  20. I Shot Him* (2:46)
  21. Put It On (1:32)
  22. River Crossing (:34)
  23. Rescued (3:03)
  24. Josh’s Death (3:41)
  25. No Bullets (3:53)
  26. My Land/End Credits (6:53)

Reception

Critical response

Bad Girls received overwhelmingly negative reviews from critics upon its release and currently holds a 13% "Rotten" rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 24 reviews, with an average score of 3.6/10. [18] Audiences surveyed by CinemaScore gave Bad Girls a grade of "B-" on a scale of A+ to F. [19]

On April 22, 1994, Roger Ebert wrote for the Chicago Sun-Times : "What a good idea, to make a Western about four tough women. And what a sad movie." [20] He concluded, "The failure of 'Bad Girls' is all the more poignant because the actresses are at the top of their forms right now, and could have been inspired by a more ambitious production. Think of Stowe in 'Blink,' MacDowell in 'Four Weddings And A Funeral,' Masterson in 'Fried Green Tomatoes,' Barrymore in 'Gun Crazy.' Better still, see them in those films, and reflect how lame they seem in this concoction." [20]

Janet Maslin of The New York Times ridiculed the film as "Cowpoke Barbie" and commented the only positive aspect to the film was its cast. [21] Maslin said Stowe gives the film's most interesting performance, but she lamented Masterson has so little to do. [21] She also commented "Jonathan Kaplan directs 'Bad Girls' in a surprisingly stilted manner, without the slightest feel for the western genre in either its traditional or neo-feminist forms. The film feels stiff and looks awkward, despite Mr. Kaplan's usually serious, accomplished way of telling a story." [21]

The Morning Call praised the film's production values, saying "the authentic-appearing sets give one a sense of the 1890s west in the waning days of the American frontier. Filter-laden cinematography imparts a lived-in, burnished look to the west Texas landscape where the movie was partly made". [22] It said "the best performance among the female leads is by Drew Barrymore, as Lilly Laronette, who chews the tobacco out of the pulp fiction script", but lamented that the film squanders the talents of Stowe, MacDowell, and Masterson. [22]

In a retrospective review for Grantland , Molly Lambert wrote, "Bad Girls is a campy romp that’s never very much fun. Madeleine Stowe has the most to do as tomboy Cody Zamora, Andie MacDowell is better than usual as a Southern belle madame, Mary Stewart Masterson wears prairie dresses, and Drew Barrymore shows her boobs." [13] She added the outcome "is particularly disappointing because a Western about four prostitutes swearing vengeance has so much potential". [13] [23]

Box office

The film opened in the number 1 position with $5,012,200, but dropped to number 4 in its second week of release. [24] The film grossed $15,240,435 in the United States and Canada and $23 million worldwide. [24] [2]

Year-end lists

Home media

The film was released on VHS and on DVD, which contains an uncut extended version. [29]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Drew Barrymore</span> American actress (born 1975)

Drew Blythe Barrymore is an American actress, talk show host, and businesswoman. A member of the Barrymore family of actors, she has received several awards and nominations, including a Golden Globe Award, in addition to nominations for nine Emmy Awards and a British Academy Film Award. She was named one of the 100 most influential people in the world by Time in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andie MacDowell</span> American actress and model (born 1958)

Rosalie Anderson MacDowell is an American actress and former fashion model. MacDowell is known for her starring film roles in romantic comedies and dramas. She has modeled for Calvin Klein and has been a spokeswoman for L'Oréal since 1986.

<i>Twentieth Century</i> (film) 1934 film by Howard Hawks

Twentieth Century is a 1934 American pre-Code screwball comedy film directed by Howard Hawks and starring John Barrymore, Carole Lombard, Walter Connolly, and Roscoe Karns. Much of the film is set on the 20th Century Limited train as it travels from Chicago to New York City. Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur adapted their 1932 Broadway play of the same name—itself based on the unproduced play Napoleon of Broadway by Charles Bruce Millholland—with uncredited contributions from Gene Fowler and Preston Sturges.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madeleine Stowe</span> American actress (born 1958)

Madeleine Stowe is an American actress. She appeared mostly on television before her role in the 1987 crime-comedy film Stakeout. She went on to star in the films Revenge (1990), Unlawful Entry (1992), The Last of the Mohicans (1992), Blink (1993), 12 Monkeys (1995), The General's Daughter (1999), and We Were Soldiers (2002). For her role in the 1993 independent film Short Cuts, she won the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leslie Hope</span> Canadian actress

Leslie Hope is a Canadian actress and director, best known for her role as Teri Bauer on the Fox television series 24 and prosecutor Anita Gibbs on Suits. Other credits include Shadow Builder (1998), Murdoch Mysteries, The Strain (2015), Lost in Space (2019–2021), Snowpiercer (2021–22), Devil in Ohio (2022).

<i>Short Cuts</i> 1993 film by Robert Altman

Short Cuts is a 1993 American comedy-drama film, directed by Robert Altman. Filmed from a screenplay by Altman and Frank Barhydt, it is inspired by nine short stories and a poem by Raymond Carver. The film is set in Los Angeles, in contrast to the original Pacific Northwest backdrop of Carver's stories. Short Cuts traces the actions of 22 principal characters, both in parallel and at occasional loose points of connection.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary Stuart Masterson</span> American actress and director (born 1966)

Mary Stuart Masterson is an American actress and director. After making her acting debut as a child in The Stepford Wives (1975), Masterson took a ten-year hiatus to focus on her education. Her early film roles include Heaven Help Us (1985), At Close Range (1986), Some Kind of Wonderful (1987), and Chances Are (1989). Her performance in the film Immediate Family (1989) won her the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress, and she earned additional praise for her roles in Fried Green Tomatoes (1991) and Benny & Joon (1993).

<i>Blink</i> (1993 film) 1993 American film

Blink is a 1993 American neo-noir thriller film directed by Michael Apted and written by Dana Stevens. Starring Madeleine Stowe and Aidan Quinn, the film follows Emma Brody, the recipient of a corneal transplant who works with a police detective to track down a serial killer whose latest murder she inadvertently bore witness to.

<i>Never Been Kissed</i> 1999 film by Raja Gosnell

Never Been Kissed is a 1999 American romantic comedy film directed by Raja Gosnell, and starring Drew Barrymore, Jessica Alba, David Arquette, Michael Vartan, Leelee Sobieski, Jeremy Jordan, Molly Shannon, Garry Marshall and John C. Reilly.

<i>Skipped Parts</i> 2001 film by Tamra Davis

Skipped Parts is a 2000 American coming of age comedy-drama film directed by Tamra Davis. The film stars Jennifer Jason Leigh, Bug Hall, Mischa Barton, Brad Renfro and Drew Barrymore.

Tamra Davis is an American film, television and music video director.

<i>Guncrazy</i> 1992 American film

Guncrazy is a 1992 American crime drama film inspired by the 1950 film Gun Crazy. It was directed by Tamra Davis in her feature film directorial debut, written by Matthew Bright and starring Drew Barrymore. Davis had read the script in 1985, but filming did not begin until November 1991. The film was shown at the Cannes Film Festival on May 14, 1992, and aired on Showtime beginning later that year. The film had a limited theatrical release in January 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peggy Knudsen</span> American actress (1923–1980)

Margaret Ann "Peggy" Knudsen was an American character actress.

<i>Octane</i> (film) 2003 British film

Octane is a 2003 horror film directed by Marcus Adams and starring Madeleine Stowe, Mischa Barton, and Norman Reedus. The film follows a divorced mother and her teenage daughter on a late-night road trip, and the mother's battle to find her daughter after she gets caught up with a bizarre cult of young criminals at a truck stop.

Fannie Porter was a well-known madam in 19th-century Texas in the United States. She is best known for her famous San Antonio brothel and her association with several famous outlaws of the day.

<i>Jennifers Body</i> 2009 film by Karyn Kusama

Jennifer's Body is a 2009 American comedy horror film directed by Karyn Kusama and written by Diablo Cody. Starring Megan Fox, Amanda Seyfried, Johnny Simmons, J. K. Simmons, Amy Sedaris, and Adam Brody, the film follows Jennifer Check (Fox), a demonically possessed high school student who kills her male classmates and devours their flesh in order to survive, while her bookworm best friend Anita "Needy" Lesnicki (Seyfried) must find a way to end her killing spree.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madeleine (given name)</span> Name list

Madeleine, or Madeline has biblical origins. The name Magdalena is derived from the Aramaic term "Magdala" (מגדלא), meaning "tower" or "elevated, great." It refers to the town of Magdala on the Sea of Galilee, traditionally identified as the hometown of Mary Magdalene, a prominent figure in the New Testament who was a follower of Jesus. Therefore, Magdalena can be interpreted as "woman from Magdala."

<i>A Girl Walks Home Alone at Night</i> 2014 film by Ana Lily Amirpour

A Girl Walks Home Alone at Night is a 2014 Persian-language American Western horror film written and directed by Ana Lily Amirpour. Promoted as "The first Iranian vampire Western", it stars Sheila Vand, Arash Marandi, Mozhan Marnò, Marshall Manesh, and Dominic Rains. It was financed in part by a crowdfunding campaign on Indiegogo.

<i>No Place to Hide</i> (1993 film) 1993 film

No Place to Hide is a 1993 American detective film written and directed by Richard Danus and starring Kris Kristofferson.

Lisa Rinzler is an American cinematographer who works on both feature films and documentaries. She has worked with Wim Wenders, Martin Scorsese, the Hughes Brothers and Tamra Davis.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Say It With Action; Message in 'Bad Girls' More Fun Than Feminism". The Morning Call . April 22, 1994. Archived from the original on August 23, 2019. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Worldwide rentals beat domestic take". Variety . February 13, 1995. p. 28.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Berkman, Meredith (August 13, 1993). "Tamra Davis fired from '"Bad Girls"". EW.com. Archived from the original on January 21, 2007. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  4. Carr, Jay (July 18, 1993). "Now it's hip to be unhyped". The Boston Globe . p. B27.
  5. Lane 2000, pp.  203-204.
  6. 1 2 Lane 2000, p.  203.
  7. 1 2 Polowy, Kevin (April 10, 2020). "Game Changers: Tamra Davis was fired from directing 'Bad Girls' and replaced with a man — then she replaced a man on the future cult classic 'Billy Madison'". Yahoo! Entertainment. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  8. "In the Arts". St. Petersburg Times . August 5, 1993. p. 8B.
  9. Obst 1996, p.  81.
  10. "Bad Girls film shoot resumes". The Province . Vancouver, B.C. August 27, 1993. p. B8.
  11. Sumner, Jane (May 6, 1994). "Bad Girls was halted for facelift". The Ottawa Citizen . Ottawa, Ont. p. E5.
  12. Obst 1996, pp.  77-79.
  13. 1 2 3 Lambert, Molly (April 22, 2014). "The Movies of 1994: The Buried History of 'Bad Girls,' a Would-be Feminist Western Turned Flop". Grantland . Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  14. Lee, Luaine (April 20, 1994). "Success hasn't ended shyness". The Windsor Star . Scripps Howard Service. p. D8.
  15. Macor, Alison (June 1999). "Madeleine in the Hill Country". Texas Monthly . Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  16. Jensen, Larry (2018). Hollywood's Railroads: Sierra Railroad. Vol. Two. Sequim, Washington: Cochetopa Press. p. 65. ISBN   9780692064726.
  17. Clemmensen, Christian. "Bad Girls soundtrack review". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved August 7, 2011.
  18. "Bad Girls (1994)". Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved May 13, 2021.
  19. "Bad Girls". CinemaScore (Search "Bad Girls"). Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  20. 1 2 Ebert, Roger (April 22, 1994). "Bad Girls". RogerEbert.com. Retrieved July 16, 2019.
  21. 1 2 3 Maslin, Janet (April 22, 1994). "Reviews/Film; 'Bad Girls' Showing Off Such Good Costumes". The New York Times . Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  22. 1 2 "'Bad Girls' Misses Its Shot at Being Revisionist Western". The Morning Call. April 22, 1994. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  23. Reid, Joe (May 9, 2017). "Throwback: 'Bad Girls' Was 1994's Big Lady-Western Missed Opportunity". Decider. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  24. 1 2 "Bad Girls (1994)". Box Office Mojo . Retrieved August 11, 2011.
  25. Mayo, Mike (December 30, 1994). "The Hits and Misses at the Movies in '94". The Roanoke Times (Metro ed.). p. 1.
  26. Simon, Jeff (January 1, 1995). "Movies: Once More, with Feeling". The Buffalo News . Retrieved July 19, 2020.
  27. Lovell, Glenn (December 25, 1994). "The Past Picture Show the Good, the Bad and the Ugly -- a Year Worth's of Movie Memories". San Jose Mercury News (Morning Final ed.). p. 3.
  28. Craft, Dan (December 30, 1994). "Success, Failure and a Lot of In-between; Movies '94". The Pantagraph . p. B1.
  29. "Bad Girls (Extended Cut) [DVD]". Amazon. February 2005. Retrieved January 14, 2024.

Bibliography