Coordinates: 22°47′N121°07′E / 22.783°N 121.117°E
Beinan Township 卑南鄉 | |
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Beinan Township in Taitung County | |
Location | Taitung County, Taiwan |
Area | |
• Total | 413 km2 (159 sq mi) |
Population (February 2023) | |
• Total | 16,798 |
• Density | 41/km2 (110/sq mi) |
Beinan Township or Peinan Township (Chinese :卑南鄕; pinyin :Bēinán Xiāng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī :Pi-lâm) is a rural township in Taitung County, Taiwan. It has a population of 16,798 as of February 2023. [1] It is home to the Puyuma and Rukai peoples.
This southeastern region of Taiwan was originally dominated by the Puyuma people. The township is named in Puyuma in honor of chief Pinara. [2]
In Dutch Formosa, the Dutch called the township Pimala. During Qing rule, access to the area was prohibited.
In 1875, Pi-lam Subprefecture (卑南廳) was established. During the period of Japanese rule, Pinan Village (卑南庄) was established under Taitō District, Taitō Prefecture. After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the Republic of China in 1945, Beinan was established as a rural township of Taitung County.
The northeast portion of the township is part of the Huatung Valley.
The township comprises 13 villages: Binlang, Chulu, Fushan, Fuyuan, Jiafong, Liji, Lijia, Meinong, Mingfong, Taian, Taiping, Tunghsing and Wenkuan.
Beinan Township is accessible from Shanli Station of the Taiwan Railways.
Chiayi County is a county in the titular Taiwan Province of the Republic of China. Located in southwestern Taiwan surrounding but not including Chiayi City, it is the sixth largest county in the island of Taiwan.
Pingtung County is a county located in southern Taiwan. It has a warm tropical monsoon climate and is known for its agriculture and tourism. Kenting National Park, Taiwan's oldest national park, is located in the county. The county seat is Pingtung City.
Taitung County is the third largest county in Taiwan Province, Republic of China, located primarily on the island's southeastern coast and also including Green Island, Orchid Island and Lesser Orchid Island. The seat is located in Taitung City.
Taitung City is a county-administered city and the county seat of Taitung County, Taiwan. It lies on the southeast coast of Taiwan facing the Pacific Ocean. Taitung City is the most populous subdivision of Taitung County and it is one of the major cities on the east coast of the island.
The Puyuma, also known as the Pinuyumayan, Peinan or Beinan, are one of the indigenous groups of the Taiwanese aborigines. The people are generally divided into the Chihpen and Nanwang groups, both resident in Taitung County on the east coast of Taiwan.
The Puyuma language or Pinuyumayan, is the language of the Puyuma, an indigenous people of Taiwan. It is a divergent Formosan language of the Austronesian family. Most speakers are older adults.
Guanshan Township is an urban township in northern Taitung County, Taiwan.
The Beinan River is a river in Taiwan. It flows through Taitung County for 84 kilometers.
Donghe Township is a rural township located in northeastern Taitung County, Taiwan. The population is mainly the indigenous Amis people. The main industry is agriculture.
The Zhiben Hot Spring is a hot spring in Beinan, Taitung County, Taiwan. It is one of the most famous Taiwanese hot springs.
Chishang Township is a rural township in Taitung County, Taiwan.
Haiduan Township is a mountain indigenous township in Taitung County, Taiwan. It has an area of 880.0382 km2, with a population of 4,224 as of February 2023. The main population is the Bunun people of the Taiwanese aborigines.
Taimali Township is a rural township in Taitung County, Taiwan. It has a population of 10,763 in 96.6523 km2 area. Taimali Township is located on the Pacific coast. The indigenous Amis and Paiwan peoples make up one-third of the population.
Yanping Township is a mountain indigenous township in Taitung County, Taiwan. The main population is the Bunun people of the Taiwanese aborigines.
Beinan may refer to these topics in Taiwan:
Tai'an Township / Taian Township is a mountain indigenous township in southeastern Miaoli County, Taiwan. It is the largest township and the only mountain indigenous township in Miaoli County.
Wufeng Township is a mountain indigenous township in Hsinchu County, Taiwan.
Beinan Cultural Park is an archeological site in Taitung City, Taitung County, Taiwan. The park is the site for the largest and most complete prehistoric settlement ever discovered in Taiwan, with over 10,000 m2 and more than 1,600 burial sites.
Jhihben National Forest Recreation Area is located in Beinan Township, Taitung County, Taiwan.
Taitung Prefecture was a division of Taiwan Province, which was created after 1887 during Qing rule. The prefecture's seat of government, originally at Tsui-be, was moved to Pi-lam in 1888. Plan to establish the sub-prefectures of Pi-lam (卑南) and Hoe-lian-kang (花蓮港) was aborted.