Bukit Kepong | |
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Directed by | Jins Shamsuddin |
Written by |
|
Screenplay by | Jins Shamsuddin |
Story by | ASP Ismail Johari |
Based on | Bukit Kepong incident |
Produced by | Jins Shamsuddin |
Starring |
|
Cinematography | S. Mohan |
Edited by | Johari Ibrahim |
Production company | Jins Shamsudin Productions |
Release date |
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Running time | 110 minutes |
Country | Malaysia |
Languages | Malay English Mandarin |
Budget | MYR 1.3 million |
Box office | MYR 1.7 million |
Bukit Kepong (English: Kepong Hill) is a 1981 Malaysian Malay-language war film produced and directed by Jins Shamsuddin starring himself, A. Rahim and Hussein Abu Hassan. The film was based on the Bukit Kepong incident in 1950. The film has won eight awards in the third Malaysia Film Festival in 1982, including Best Film. [1]
In 2014, the film was re-edited by United Studios (a distributing and marketing company of KRU International), which had invested MYR 100,000 in restoring and improvement for high definition (HD) display resolution of the original film. It was reproduced in HD version; as Bukit Kepong Versi Digital HD a year later. For this restoration, the movie was cropped to 16/9 instead of its original academy ratio and electronic stereo widening has replaced the original mono soundtrack, thus distorting the director’s original vision. The technical works was done by Prodigital Lab (owned by KRU Malaysia). [2] [3]
The story is set in 1950 during the Malayan Emergency (1948-1960) in which communist guerrillas of the Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA) fought against the British colonial government of Malaya. The plot follows the struggle of the Federation of Malaya Police and local community in Bukit Kepong, Johor, in fighting against an MNLA assault in 1950. The battle peaked by the MNLA attack of Bukit Kepong police station where 18 policemen were attached on the dawn of 23 February 1950. The film portrays the police force as having indomitable and heroic spirits, showing them fighting a series deadly battles to defend Malaya from attacks by "communist terrorists". [4] [5]
The Royal Malaysia Police (RMP) members were given the roles of extra casts in the film as:
Director, producer and main actor, Jins Shamsuddin explained that this film was done based on the historical facts with the co-operation of Royal Malaysia Police (RMP) and Inspector-General of Police (IGP), Tun Mohammed Hanif Omar. He also interviewed former communist operatives who had surrendered after the Bukit Kepong police station attack incident and also Bukit Kepong villagers. Before production of the film, family members of Muhammad Indera, leader of the communist terrorists in the incident had met him and requested him not to show too much of the bad elements of Muhammad Indera. [6]
Award | Category | Recipients | Result |
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3rd Malaysia Film Festival, 1982 | Best Film | Jins Shamsuddin | Won |
Best Director | Won | ||
Best Actor | Nominated | ||
Special Juri Award | Won | ||
Best Screenplay | Aimi Jarr, Yusof Ariffin, Ismail Johari | Nominated | |
Best Supporting Actor | A. Rahim | Nominated | |
Hussein Abu Hassan | Nominated | ||
Best Supporting Actress | Jamaliah Arshad | Nominated | |
Best Cameraman | S. Mohan | Won | |
Best Art Direction | Yusoff Ariffin | Won | |
Best Sound Direction | Peter Lim & Zulkifli Salleh | Won | |
Best New Actor | Suhaina Yahya | Won | |
Dali Abdullah | Nominated |
This article lists important figures and events in Malayan and Malaysian public affairs during the year 1963, together with births and deaths of significant Malaysians. The Federation of Malaya merged with Singapore, North Borneo, and Sarawak to form the Federation of Malaysia on 16 September.
Bukit Kepong incident was an armed encounter in 1950 during the Malayan Emergency between the Federation of Malaya Police and the guerrillas of the Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA), the armed wing of the Malayan Communist Party (MCP). This conflict took place in an area surrounding the Bukit Kepong police station in Bukit Kepong. The wooden station was located on the river banks of the Muar River, about 59 km from Muar town, Johor.
This article lists important figures and events in Malayan public affairs during the year 1959, together with births and deaths of significant Malayans.
This article lists important figures and events in Malayan public affairs during the year 1950, together with births and deaths of significant Malayans.
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The Most Esteemed Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia is a Malaysian federal award presented for meritorious service to the country and awarded by the sovereign.
This article lists important figures and events in Malayan public affairs during the year 1954, as well as births and deaths of significant Malayans.
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This article lists important figures and events in Malayan public affairs during the year 1953, together with births and deaths of significant Malayans.
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Ismail Johari was the author of the Bukit Kepong novel published by Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka (DBP) in 1990 and one of the main script writers of the Bukit Kepong film produced by Jins Shamsuddin in 1981, both of which were based on an actual armed incident that took place on 23 February 1950 between the Federation of Malaya Police and gunmen of the Malayan Communist Party during the Malayan Emergency. The Bukit Kepong novel was adopted as the Form 4 secondary school and Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) educational teaching material.
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