Byssomerulius corium

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Byssomerulius corium
Byssomerulius corium 73928.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Polyporales
Family: Irpicaceae
Genus: Byssomerulius
Species:
B. corium
Binomial name
Byssomerulius corium
(Pers.) Parmasto (1967)
Synonyms
  • Thelephora coriumPers. (1801)

Byssomerulius corium is a common species of crust fungus in the family Irpicaceae. [1] The fungus was first described as Thelephora corium by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1801. Erast Parmasto made it the type species of his newly circumscribed genus Byssomerulius in 1967. [2]

Distribution

Byssomerulius corium is a highly distributed fungus, and has been recorded in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, and in South, Central, and North America. [3]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Phanerochaete</i> Genus of fungi

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phanerochaetaceae</span> Family of fungi

The Phanerochaetaceae are a family of mostly crust fungi in the order Polyporales.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erast Parmasto</span> Estonian mycologist

Erast Parmasto was a noted Estonian mycologist, bioscientist and botanist and onetime director of the Estonian Institute of Zoology and Botany.

<i>Byssomerulius</i> Genus of fungi

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<i>Phlebia</i> Genus of fungi

Phlebia is a genus of mostly crust fungi in the family Meruliaceae. The genus has a widespread distribution. Phlebia species cause white rot.

<i>Mycoacia</i> Genus of fungi

Mycoacia is a genus of toothed crust fungi in the family Meruliaceae. It was circumscribed by Dutch mycologist Marinus Anton Donk in 1931.

<i>Helvella corium</i> Species of fungus

Helvella corium is a species of fungus in the family Helvellaceae of the order Pezizales. This inedible cup-shaped fungus is black, and grows on the ground often near willows in deciduous or mixed forests.

<i>Mycenastrum</i> Genus of fungi

Mycenastrum is a fungal genus in the family Agaricaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing one widely distributed species, Mycenastrum corium, known by various common names: the giant pasture puffball, leathery puffball, or tough puffball. The roughly spherical to turnip-shaped puffball-like fruit bodies grow to a diameter of 6–24 cm (2–9 in). Initially covered by a thick, felted, whitish layer, the puffballs develop a characteristic checkered skin (peridium) in age. When the internal spore mass, the gleba, is firm and white, the puffball is edible, although some individuals may suffer mild gastrointestinal symptoms after eating it. As the spores mature, the gleba turns first yellowish then purplish brown. Spores are released when the peridium eventually splits open into irregularly shaped sections. Microscopically, the gleba consists of spherical, dark brown spores with rounded bumps on their surfaces, and a capillitium—intricately branched fibers that form long thorn-like spines. The puffball grows on or in the ground in prairie or desert habitats. Although widely distributed, it is not commonly encountered. Mycenastrum corium is a threatened species in Europe.

Dictyonema is a genus of mainly tropical basidiolichens in the family Hygrophoraceae.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corium (entomology)</span> Thickened, leathery, basal portion of an insect forewing

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<i>Crustoderma dryinum</i> Species of fungus

Crustoderma dryinum is a species of crust fungus in the family Meruliaceae, and the type species of the genus Crustoderma. It is found in Europe and Asia, where it causes a brown rot on conifer wood.

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The Irpicaceae are a family of mostly polypores and crust fungi in the order Polyporales.

<i>Byssomerulius psittacinus</i> Species of fungus

Byssomerulius psittacinus is a species of crust fungus in the family Irpicaceae. It was described as new to science in 2000 by mycologists Peter Buchanan, Leif Ryvarden, and Masana Izawa. The type was found in Fiordland National Park, where it was growing on the dead wood of Nothofagus. The specific epithet psittacinus ("parrot-like") refers to the wide range of colours observed in the fruit bodies. Initially a striking reddish-purple when fresh, it dries to brownish orange, pale orange yellow, or pale orange.

Aleurodiscus lividocoeruleus is a species of fungus belonging to the family Stereaceae.

Acanthophysellum is a genus of fungus belonging to the family Stereaceae.

References

  1. Justo, Alfredo; Miettinen, Otto; Floudas, Dimitrios; Ortiz-Santana, Beatriz; Sjökvist, Elisabet; Lindner, Daniel; Nakasone, Karen; Niemelä, Tuomo; Larsson, Karl-Henrik; Ryvarden, Leif; Hibbett, David S. (2017). "A revised family-level classification of the Polyporales (Basidiomycota)". Fungal Biology. 121 (9): 798–824. doi: 10.1016/j.funbio.2017.05.010 . PMID   28800851.
  2. Parmasto, E. (1967). "Corticiaceae URSS IV. Descriptiones taxorum novorum. Combinationes novae". Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised, Biologica (in Latin). 16: 383.
  3. Zmitrovich, Ivan V.; Spirin, Wjacheslav A.; Wasser, Solomon, P. (2006). "Variability of Byssomerulius corium in the Mediterranean". Mycotaxon. 97: 83–90.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)