Caesium cadmium bromide

Caesium cadmium bromide

CsCdBr3
Names
IUPAC name Caesium cadmium bromide
Other names Caesium tribromocadmate
Identifiers
CAS Number	16593-55-8  Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
PubChem CID	19796927
InChI InChI=1S/3BrH.Cd.Cs/h3*1H;;/q;;;+2;+1/p-3 Key: UWRGVKVZETZALQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES [Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Cd+2].[Cs+]
Properties
Chemical formula	Br3CdCs
Molar mass	485.031 g·mol−1
Appearance	white or colourless solid
Density	4.53 g/cm3 [1]
Melting point	450 °C (842 °F; 723 K)
Structure
Crystal structure	cubic
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Y  verify  (what is  YN ?) Infobox references

Caesium cadmium bromide (Cs Cd Br ₃) is a synthetic crystalline material. It belongs to the AMX₃ group (where A = alkali metal, M = bivalent metal, X = halogen ion). Unlike most other bromides, CsCdBr₃ is non-hygroscopic, ^[2] giving it applications as an efficient upconversion material in solar cells. ^[3] As a single crystal structure doped with rare-earth ions, it can be also used as active laser medium. It is highly transparent in the visible and infrared regions and can be used as a nonlinear optical crystal. ^[4]

Caesium cadmium bromide with the formula Cs₂CdBr₄ has also been synthesized. ^[5]

References

1. Persson, Kristin (2014). "36 Materials Science". Materials Data on CsCdBr₃ (SG:221) by Materials Project (Data Set). LBNL Materials Project; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). doi:10.17188/1275593.
2. Barthem, R. B.; Buisson, R.; Vial, JC.; Chaminade, JP. (1985). "ENERGY TRANSFER IN CsCdBr₃ : Nd3+SYSTEM" (PDF). Le Journal de Physique Colloques. 46: C7–113–C7–117. doi:10.1051/jphyscol:1985722.
3. Cockroft, Nigel J.; Jones, Glynn D.; Nguyen, Dinh C. (1992). "Dynamics and spectroscopy of infrared-to-visible upconversion in erbium-doped cesium cadmium bromide (CsCdBr₃:Er3+)". Physical Review B. 45 (10): 5187–5198. Bibcode:1992PhRvB..45.5187C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.45.5187. PMID   10000233.
4. Ren, Peng; Qin, Jingui; Chen, Chuangtian (2003). "A Novel Nonlinear Optical Crystal for the IR Region: Noncentrosymmetrically Crystalline CsCdBr₃ and its Properties". Inorganic Chemistry. 42 (1): 8–10. doi:10.1021/ic025813y. PMID   12513072.
5. Altermatt, D.; Arend, H.; Gramlich, V.; Niggli, A.; Petter, W. (1984). "Low-temperature phases in Cs₂CdBr₄ and Cs₂HgBr₄". Acta Crystallographica Section B. 40 (4): 347–350. Bibcode:1984AcCrB..40..347A. doi:10.1107/S0108768184002275.