Calicotome | |
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Calicotome villosa | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Faboideae |
Tribe: | Genisteae |
Genus: | Calicotome Link (1808) |
Species [1] | |
5; see text | |
Synonyms [1] | |
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Calicotome is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It includes five species native to the Mediterranean Basin. [1] The genus belongs to the subfamily Faboideae. It may be synonymous with Cytisus . All species of the genus are thorny shrubs. In the Myth of Er, tyrants are punished by being dragged through thorny Calicotomes (ἀσπάλαθος). [2]
Calicotome comprises the following species: [1] [3] [4] [5]
Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
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![]() | Calicotome infesta (C. Presl) Guss. | Europe |
Calicotome intermedia (Salzm. ex C.Presl) Boiss. ex Rchb.f. | North Africa (Morocco to Libya) and southern and southeastern Spain | |
Calicotome rigida (Viv.) Maire & Weiller | North Africa | |
![]() | Calicotome spinosa (L.) Link | Spain, France, Italy, Croatia and Algeria |
![]() | Calicotome villosa (Poir.) Link | eastern Mediterranean region, Europe |