| Calicotome | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Calicotome villosa | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Faboideae |
| Tribe: | Genisteae |
| Genus: | Calicotome Link (1808) |
| Species [1] | |
5; see text | |
| Synonyms [1] | |
| |
Calicotome is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It includes five species native to the Mediterranean Basin. [1] The genus belongs to the subfamily Faboideae. It may be synonymous with Cytisus . All species of the genus are thorny shrubs. In the Myth of Er, tyrants are punished by being dragged through thorny Calicotomes (ἀσπάλαθος). [2]
Calicotome comprises the following species: [1] [3] [4] [5]
| Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|
| | Calicotome infesta (C. Presl) Guss. | Europe |
| Calicotome intermedia (Salzm. ex C.Presl) Boiss. ex Rchb.f. | North Africa (Morocco to Libya) and southern and southeastern Spain | |
| Calicotome rigida (Viv.) Maire & Weiller | North Africa | |
| | Calicotome spinosa (L.) Link | Spain, France, Italy, Croatia and Algeria |
| | Calicotome villosa (Poir.) Link | eastern Mediterranean region, Europe |