Calliostoma javanicum

Last updated

Calliostoma javanicum
Calliostoma javanicum shell.jpg
Apertural and umbilical view of the shell of Calliostoma javanicum.
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Vetigastropoda
Order: Trochida
Superfamily: Trochoidea
Family: Calliostomatidae
Genus: Calliostoma
Species:
C. javanicum
Binomial name
Calliostoma javanicum
(Lamarck, 1822)

Calliostoma javanicum, common name the chocolate-lined top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae. [1]

Contents

Description

The height of the shell varies between 19 mm and 35 mm. The conical shell has straight outlines. The base of the shell is flat, with a deep, funnel-shaped umbilicus. The shell is rather solid. It is light yellowish, with numerous narrow, sharply-defined dark-brown or blackish spiral lines. The outlines of the spire are straight. The sutures are not at all impressed. The minute apex is smooth. There are about nine, flat whorls, encircled by numerous equal, finely-beaded lirae of which there are about 9 on penultimate whorl. The interstices are densely costulated by fine incremental striae. The body whorl is acutely angled at the periphery. It is flat below and nearly smooth toward the outer edge, and finely granose-striate on the inner half. The aperture is rhomboidal. The lip is thin. The columella is arcuate above, and strongly toothed below. The umbilicus is wide and bounded by a beaded cord. [2]

Distribution

This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico and the Lesser Antilles; in the Atlantic Ocean off Eastern Brazil.

Description

The maximum recorded shell length is 35 mm. [3]

Habitat

Minimum recorded depth is 1 m. [3] Maximum recorded depth is 97 m. [3]

Related Research Articles

<i>Calliostoma bairdii</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma bairdii, common name the Baird's top shell, is a species of sea snail with an operculum, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae, the calliostoma top snails.

<i>Calliostoma canaliculatum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma canaliculatum, common name the channeled topsnail, is a species of small sea snail with gills and an operculum, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae, the calliostoma top snails.

<i>Pyramidella dolabrata</i> Species of gastropod

Pyramidella dolabrata, common name the "giant Atlantic pyram", is a somewhat variable species of small to medium-sized sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyram snails.

<i>Tegula hotessieriana</i> Species of gastropod

Tegula hotessieriana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Tegulidae.

<i>Solariella iris</i> Species of gastropod

Solariella iris is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Solariellidae.

<i>Calliostoma benedicti</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma benedicti ,common name Springer's top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma brunneum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma brunneum, common name the Tejedor top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma cinctellum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma cinctellum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma circumcinctum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma circumcinctum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma euglyptum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma euglyptum, common name the sculptured top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma granulatum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma granulatum, common name the European granular top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma jujubinum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma jujubinum, common name the jujube top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Otukaia kiheiziebisu</i> Species of gastropod

Otukaia kiheiziebisu is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma orion</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma orion is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma roseolum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma roseolum, common name Dall's rosy top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma sapidum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma sapidum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma sayanum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma sayanum, common name Say's top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma tampaense</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma tampaense is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Calliostoma yucatecanum</i> Species of gastropod

Calliostoma yucatecanum, common name the depressed top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

<i>Pseudostomatella erythrocoma</i> Species of gastropod

Pseudostomatella erythrocoma is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

References

  1. Calliostoma javanicum (Lamarck, 1822) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 12 December 2012.
  2. Tryon (1889), Manual of Conchology XI, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia
  3. 1 2 3 Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. doi : 10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.