Canoeing has been featured as competition sports in the Mediterranean Games irregularly. It has appeared in the 1979, 1991-1997 and 2005-2008 Mediterranean Games.
Two styles of boats are or have been used in this sport: canoes with 1 or 2 canoers and kayaks with 1, 2 or 4 kayakers. This leads to the name designation of each event. For example, "C-1" is a canoe singles event and "K-2" is a kayak doubles event. Races are usually 500 metres or 1000 metres long, although there are other distances.
|
Event | 1979 | 1991 | 1993 | 1997 | 2005 | 2009 | 2013 | 2018 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men's C-1 500 m | Gold | YUG | ITA | FRA | ESP | ||||
Silver | ESP | FRA | ESP | ITA | |||||
Bronze | FRA | ESP | CRO | ITA | |||||
Men's C-1 1000 m | Gold | YUG | ITA | ESP | ESP | ||||
Silver | FRA | FRA | FRA | FRA | |||||
Bronze | ITA | ESP | CRO | CRO | |||||
Men's C-2 500 m | Gold | YUG | ESP | ESP | FRA | ||||
Silver | ESP | ITA | FRA | ITA | |||||
Bronze | FRA | FRA | CRO | ESP | |||||
Men's C-2 1000 m | Gold | ESP | ESP | FRA | ESP | ||||
Silver | FRA | ITA | ESP | FRA | |||||
Bronze | ITA | FRA | ITA | ESP | |||||
Men's K-1 200 m | Gold | SRB | ESP | ||||||
Silver | ITA | SRB | |||||||
Bronze | ESP | FRA | |||||||
Men's K-1 500 m | Gold | ITA | ESP | ITA | ITA | FRA | ESP | ESP | |
Silver | YUG | FRA | ESP | ESP | ESP | CRO | POR | ||
Bronze | ESP | ITA | CRO | ITA | ITA | ESP | FRA | ||
Men's K-1 1000 m | Gold | ITA | ESP | ITA | FRA | CRO | ITA | ESP | |
Silver | YUG | FRA | ESP | ITA | FRA | SRB | SLO | ||
Bronze | ESP | YUG | CRO | FRA | SLO | CRO | ITA | ||
Men's K-2 200 m | Gold | ESP | |||||||
Silver | ITA | ||||||||
Bronze | TUR | ||||||||
Men's K-2 500 m | Gold | FRA | FRA | ESP | ITA | CRO | ESP | ESP | |
Silver | ESP | ESP | ITA | ITA | ESP | FRA | FRA | ||
Bronze | ITA | ITA | FRA | ESP | SCG | ITA | SRB | ||
Men's K-2 1000 m | Gold | FRA | FRA | ITA | ITA | ESP | ITA | ITA | |
Silver | YUG | ESP | ESP | ITA | FRA | FRA | SRB | ||
Bronze | ESP | ITA | FRA | FRA | ITA | SRB | ESP | ||
Men's K-4 500 m | Gold | ESP | |||||||
Silver | ITA | ||||||||
Bronze | FRA | ||||||||
Men's K-4 1000 m | Gold | ESP | |||||||
Silver | ITA | ||||||||
Bronze | FRA | ||||||||
Women's K-1 200 m | Gold | SLO | ESP | ||||||
Silver | ITA | FRA | |||||||
Bronze | SRB | POR | |||||||
Women's K-1 500 m | Gold | FRA | ITA | ITA | SLO | SLO | SRB | ||
Silver | ITA | FRA | ESP | ESP | ITA | POR | |||
Bronze | ESP | ESP | FRA | ITA | SRB | SLO | |||
Women's K-1 1000 m | Gold | ITA | ITA | ||||||
Silver | ITA | SRB | |||||||
Bronze | FRA | ITA | |||||||
Women's K-2 500 m | Gold | ITA | ITA | ||||||
Silver | YUG | FRA | |||||||
Bronze | FRA | ESP | |||||||
Women's K-4 500 m | Gold | FRA | |||||||
Silver | YUG | ||||||||
Bronze | ITA |
Updated after the 2022 Mediterranean Games (did not featured canoeing competitions).
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ESP | 22 | 15 | 13 | 50 |
2 | ITA | 19 | 16 | 13 | 48 |
3 | FRA | 11 | 18 | 15 | 44 |
4 | YUG | 3 | 5 | 1 | 9 |
5 | SLO | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
6 | SRB | 2 | 4 | 3 | 9 |
7 | CRO | 2 | 1 | 6 | 9 |
8 | POR | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
9 | TUR | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
10 | SCG | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Totals (10 nations) | 62 | 63 | 56 | 181 |
Canoe slalom is a competitive sport with the aim to navigate a decked canoe or kayak through a course of hanging downstream or upstream gates on river rapids in the fastest time possible. It is one of the two kayak and canoeing disciplines at the Summer Olympics, and is referred to by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as Canoe/Kayak Slalom. The other Olympic canoeing discipline is canoe sprint. Wildwater canoeing is a non-Olympic paddlesport.
Lee Valley White Water Centre is a white-water slalom centre, that was constructed to host the canoe slalom events of the London 2012 Olympic Games. On 9 December 2010, Anne, Princess Royal officially opened the venue which is owned and managed by Lee Valley Regional Park Authority. The £31 million project to construct the centre finished on schedule and was the first newly constructed Olympic venue to be completed.
A sprint canoe is a canoe used in International Canoe Federation canoe sprint. It is an open boat propelled by one, two or four paddlers from a kneeling position, using single-bladed paddles. The difficulty of balance can depend on how wide or narrow the canoe is, although regularly the less contact a canoe has with the water the faster it goes. This makes the narrower boats much faster and popular when it comes to racing.
The ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships are an international event in canoe racing, one of two Summer Olympic sport events organized by the International Canoe Federation. The World Championships have taken place every non-Olympic year since 1970 and officially included paracanoe events since 2010; since 2012, paracanoe-specific editions of this event have been held in Summer Paralympic years.
Canoeing has been featured as competition sports in the Summer Olympic Games since the 1936 Games in Berlin, although they were demonstration sports at the 1924 Games in Paris. There are two disciplines of canoeing in Olympic competition: slalom and sprint.
Canoeing at the 1964 Summer Olympics was held between 20 October 1964 and 22 October 1964 on Lake Sagami, 60 kilometres from Sagamiko, Kanagawa, Japan. There were 7 events, 5 of which were for men and 2 for women. Both of the women's events were 500 metre kayaking events; there were three kayaking and two canoeing events for men, all of which covered 1000 metres. The K-4 event for men was introduced to the Olympic program at these Games, replacing the 4×500 metre K-1 event that was raced in the 1960 Games.
Franziska Weber is a German sprint canoer who has competed since the late 2000s.
The following outline is provided as an overview of canoeing and kayaking:
Teneale Hatton is a New Zealand flatwater canoer.
Paracanoe is canoeing for athletes with a range of physical disabilities. The Paralympic version of the sport is governed by the International Canoe Federation (ICF), and a va'a-specific variant is governed by the International Va'a Federation (IVF).
The women's slalom K-1 canoeing event at the 2015 Pan American Games will be held between the 18 and 19 of July at the Minden Wild Water Preserve in Minden Hills. At the Pan American Sports Organization's 2013 general assembly in Jamaica, canoe slalom competitions were added to the program. This will be the first time slalom has been staged at the Pan American Games. Furthermore, women will also compete in canoe races for the first time ever in both disciplines. The winners of the four canoe slalom competitions will qualify for the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. If the host nation of the Olympics (Brazil) wins the event, the runner up will qualify instead.
The 2017 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships, the 43rd edition of the World Championships, were held in Račice, Czech Republic, from 23 to 27 August 2017.
The canoeing competitions at the 2018 Mediterranean Games took place on 23 and 24 June at the Canal Olímpic de Catalunya in Castelldefels.
Canoeing competitions at the 2019 Pan American Games in Lima, Peru, are scheduled to be held at the Rio Canete located in the city of Lunahuaná (slalom) and Albufera Medio Mundo in the city of Huacho (sprint).
The 2019 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships, the 45th edition of the World Championships, were held in Szeged, Hungary from 21 to 25 August 2019.
The men's K-1 200 metres sprint canoeing event at the 2020 Summer Olympics took place on 4 and 5 August 2021 at the Sea Forest Waterway. At least 12 canoeists from at least 12 nations competed.
The women's K-1 200 metres sprint canoeing event at the 2020 Summer Olympics took place on 2 and 3 August 2021 at the Sea Forest Waterway. At least 12 canoeists from at least 12 nations competed.
The women's K-1 500 metres sprint canoeing event at the 2020 Summer Olympics took place on 4 and 5 August 2021 at the Sea Forest Waterway. At least 13 canoeists from at least 13 nations competed.
The men's K-1 1000 metres sprint canoeing event at the 2020 Summer Olympics took place on 2 and 3 August 2021 at the Sea Forest Waterway. At least 15 canoeists from at least 15 nations competed.
The women's K-2 500 metres sprint canoeing event at the 2020 Summer Olympics took place on 2 and 3 August 2021 at the Sea Forest Waterway. At least 20 canoeists from at least 9 nations competed.