Carex pilosa

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Carex pilosa
Carex pilosa 'Copenhagen Select' kz02.jpg
'Copenhagen Select' cultivar
Carex pilosa6.JPG
Wild-type
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Cyperaceae
Genus: Carex
Species:
C. pilosa
Binomial name
Carex pilosa
Synonyms [2]
List
    • Carex foliataF.Schmidt ex Meinsh.
    • Carex nemorensisJ.F.Gmel.
    • Carex nemorosaJ.F.Gmel.
    • Carex pilosa var. densifloraSchur.
    • Carex prostrataJ.F.Gmel.
    • Loxotrema pilosa(Scop.) Raf.

Carex pilosa, called hairy sedge (a name it shares with other members of its genus) or wimper sedge [3] is a species of flowering plant in the genus Carex , native to central and eastern Europe as far as the Urals. [2] It is typically found in temperate forests, where it may be the dominant species on the forest floor. [4]

Contents

Description

Carex pilosa is a deciduous or evergreen, rhizomatous or tufted perennial, growing up to 60 cm in height. [5] Stems are triangular, with linear or strap-shaped leaves and spikes of tiny green or brown flowers, appearing between April and May. [6] [5]

Distribution and habitat

C. pilosa favours woodland habitats, including oak and hornbeam forests, herb-rich beech forests and alluvial forests. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cyperaceae</span> Family of flowering plants known as sedges

The Cyperaceae are a family of graminoid (grass-like), monocotyledonous flowering plants known as sedges. The family is large; botanists have described some 5,500 known species in about 90 genera – the largest being the "true sedges", with over 2,000 species.

<i>Carex</i> Genus of flowering plants

Carex is a vast genus of over 2,000 species of grass-like plants in the family Cyperaceae, commonly known as sedges. Other members of the family Cyperaceae are also called sedges, however those of genus Carex may be called true sedges, and it is the most species-rich genus in the family. The study of Carex is known as caricology.

<i>Goodenia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Goodenia is a genus of about two hundred species of flowering plants in the family Goodeniaceae. Plants in this genus are herbs or shrubs, mostly endemic to Australia. The leaves are variably-shaped, the flowers arranged in small groups, with three or five sepals, the corolla bilaterally symmetrical and either fan-shaped with two "lips" or tube-shaped. The petals are usually yellow to white, the stamens free from each other and the fruit a capsule.

<i>Carex rossii</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex rossii, commonly known as Ross's sedge, is a hardy species of sedge that is often a pioneer species in areas with little or no established vegetation, or in places where disturbance has occurred. Ross's sedge grows in a variety of habitats throughout much of western North America, from Alaska to Ontario, south to New Mexico and California. It flowers in May and June.

<i>Carex pensylvanica</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex pensylvanica is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family commonly called Pennsylvania sedge. Other common names include early sedge, common oak sedge, and yellow sedge.

<i>Carex hirta</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex hirta, the hairy sedge or hammer sedge, is a species of sedge native across Europe. It has characteristic hairy leaves and inflorescences, and is the type species of the genus Carex.

<i>Carex spicata</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex spicata is a species of sedge in the genus Carex.

<i>Eriophorum scheuchzeri</i> Species of flowering plant in the sedge family Cyperaceae

Eriophorum scheuchzeri is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family known by the common names Scheuchzer's cottongrass and white cottongrass. It has an arctic circumpolar and circumboreal distribution in the Northern Hemisphere. It can be found in Alaska, across Canada, in the Arctic islands, Greenland, Iceland, and across Eurasia. Disjunct occurrences exist in the Rocky Mountains, in the high mountains of southern Europe and on Mount Daisetsu in Japan and some other Asian mountains.

<i>Carex austrina</i> Species of North American sedge

Carex austrina, known as southern sedge, is a species of sedge endemic to the southern and central United States.

Carex barbata is a Tasmanian species of sedge that was first formally named by Francis Boott in 1858, in his Illustrations of the genus Carex. A specimen collected in February 1839 by R. C. Gunn is the only known collection of this species. In 1909, it was reclassified as a variety of Carex gunniana, but Kew's Plants of the World Online maintains it as a separate species.

Carex bulbostylis, known as the false hair sedge, is a species of sedge native to the southcentral and southeastern United States. It was first formally named by Kenneth Mackenzie in 1915. It is also known as the eastern narrowleaf sedge, thick style sedge, and globose sedge.

<i>Carex conjuncta</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex conjuncta, known as soft fox sedge, is a species of sedge that was first formally named by Francis Boott in 1862. It is endemic to the central and eastern United States.

<i>Carex davisii</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex davisii, known as Davis' sedge or awned graceful sedge, is a species of Carex native to North America. It is listed as an endangered, threatened, or species of concern across much of edge of its range. It was named in the 1820s by Lewis David de Schweinitz and John Torrey in honor of Emerson Davis (1798–1866), a Massachusetts educator and "enthusiastic student of the genus" Carex.

<i>Carex bromoides</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex bromoides, known as brome-like sedge, brome-sedge, and dropseed of the woods, is a species of sedge in the genus Carex. It is native to North America.

<i>Carex brevior</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex brevior, known as shortbeak sedge and plains oval sedge, is a species of sedge native to North America. The specific epithet brevior means "shorter" in Latin.

<i>Carex baileyi</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex baileyi is a sedge in section Vesicariae the genus Carex native to the Appalachian Mountains in Eastern North America. It is commonly called Bailey's sedge. Carex baileyi was named in honor of Liberty Hyde Bailey by its discoverer, Nathaniel Lord Britton.

<i>Carex remota</i> Species of flowering plant

Carex remota, the remote sedge, is a species in the genus Carex, native to Europe, the Atlas Mountains in Africa, and western Asia. It is a riparian forest specialist. It is known as one of the most frequently hybridizing species of Carex, forming hybrids with C. appropinquata, C. arenaria, C. brizoides, C. canescens, C. divulsa, C. echinata, C. elongata, C. leporina, C. otrubae, C. paniculata, and C. spicata.

<i>Carex hostiana</i> Species of flowering plant

Carex hostiana, the tawny sedge, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Carex, native to Europe and northeast Canada, and extinct in Massachusetts. It is a member of the Carex flava species complex.

<i>Carex deweyana</i> Species of sedge

Carex deweyanaDewey's sedge, short-scale sedge, is a species of sedge native to Canada and the United States.

<i>Carex peckii</i> Species of grass-like plant

Carex peckii, Peck's sedge, Peck's oak sedge, or white-tinged sedge, is a species of sedge native to Canada and the United States.

References

  1. Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2: 226 (1771)
  2. 1 2 "Carex pilosa Scop". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  3. "Wimper sedge (Carex pilosa)". PictureThis. Retrieved 2024-10-28.
  4. Rejzková, EVA; Fér, Tomáš; Vojta, Jaroslav; Marhold, Karol (2008). "Phylogeography of the forest herb Carex pilosa (Cyperaceae)". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 158: 115–130. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2008.00826.x .
  5. 1 2 "Carex Pilosa". World Flora Online. Retrieved October 26, 2024.
  6. "Carex pilosa /RHS". www.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 2024-10-24.
  7. univerzita, Masarykova univerzita, Botanický ústav Akademie věd ČR a Jihočeská. "Carex pilosa – ostřice chlupatá • Pladias: Database of the Czech flora and vegetation". pladias.cz. Retrieved 2024-10-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)