Caryocolum fraternella

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Caryocolum fraternella
Caryocolum fraternella.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Gelechiidae
Genus: Caryocolum
Species:
C. fraternella
Binomial name
Caryocolum fraternella
(Douglas, 1851) [1]
Synonyms
  • Gelechia fraternellaDouglas, 1851
  • Lita intermediellaHodgkinson, 1897 [2]
  • Lita fraternella
  • Phthorimaea fraternella
  • Gnorimoschema fraternellum

Caryocolum fraternella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Ireland, Great Britain, Fennoscandia, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, France, Switzerland, Spain, Latvia, Estonia and Ukraine.

A sprig of Stellaria uliginosa with the terminal shoot spun together Caryocolum fraternella a sprig of Stellaria uliginosa with the terminal shoot spun together.JPG
A sprig of Stellaria uliginosa with the terminal shoot spun together
Larva Caryocolum fraternella larva.JPG
Larva

The wingspan is 10–13 mm. The head is reddish-fuscous, whitish-mixed. Terminal joint of palpi as long as second. Forewings are reddish-brown, somewhat whitish-sprinkled, edges blackish -mixed; black basal and subbasal spots in middle stigmata black, two anterior confluent with a dark black-mixed oblique bar from costa, second discal connected with a blackish tornal spot; a white tornal spot following this, and another on costa slightly beyond it. Hindwings 1, grey. The larva dull greenish-brown, segmental incisions paler; dots black; head and plate of 2 black. [3]

Adults are on wing from July to August. [4]

The larvae feed on Stellaria species (including Stellaria uliginosa and Stellaria graminea ) and Cerastium fontanum . They feed in the terminal shoots of their host plant.

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References

  1. Fauna Europaea
  2. Huemer, P (1988). "A taxonomic revision of Caryocolum (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology. 57: 439–571.
  3. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . Keys and description
  4. UKmoths