Centrolabrus

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Centrolabrus
FMIB 46217 Rock Cook.jpeg
Centrolarbus exoletus
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Labriformes
Family: Labridae
Genus: Centrolabrus
Günther, 1861
Type species
Labrus exoletus
Linnaeus, 1758 [1]

Centrolabrus is a small genus of wrasses from the family Labridae which are native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean. [2]

Species

The currently recognized species in this genus are: [2]

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<i>Dermatolepis</i> Genus of fishes

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<i>Centrolabrus melanocercus</i> Species of fish

Centrolabrus melanocercus, the black-tailed wrasse, is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the wrasse family Labridae which is found in the Mediterranean Sea and the Sea of Marmara. This species was formally described in 1810 as Lutjanus melanocercus by Antoine Risso with the type locality given as Saint Hospice near Villefranche-sur-Mer on the Mediterranean coast of France. This species was regarded as a member of the genus Symphodus but meristic and behavioural data placed it closer to the rock cook than the sexually dimorphic paternal nesting fishes in Symphodus. This species prefers areas with rocks or eelgrass at depths from 1 to 25 m. It can reach 14 cm (5.5 in) in total length, though most do not exceed 11 cm (4.3 in).

Symphodus caeruleus is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a wrasse from the family Labridae. It is endemic to the Azores in the eastern Atlantic Ocean.

The emerald wrasse is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a wrasse from the family Labridae. It is endemic to the eastern Atlantic Ocean where it is found in the Macaronesian archipelagoes of the Canary Islands and Madeira, including the Savage Islands. This species was formerly thought to be found in the Azores but the specimens there were found to belong to a separate species Symphodus caeruleus.

References

  1. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Centrolabrus". Catalog of Fishes . California Academy of Sciences . Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  2. 1 2 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Centrolabrus in FishBase . August 2019 version.