Ceremony (New Order song)

Last updated
"Ceremony"
Ceremony single.jpg
Sleeve for first version of 12-inch single, by Peter Saville
Single by New Order
B-side "In a Lonely Place"
ReleasedJanuary 1981 (1981-01)
Genre
Length4:34 (original)
4:23 (re-recorded)
Label Factory
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s) Martin Hannett
New Order singles chronology
"Ceremony"
(1981)
"Procession"
(1981)
"Ceremony"
Song by Joy Division
from the album Still
Released8 October 1981
Recorded2 May 1980
Studio High Hall, Birmingham University
Genre
Length3:51
Label Factory
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s) Martin Hannett

"Ceremony" is a song written by Joy Division, and first released as New Order's debut single in 1981. The track and its B-side, "In a Lonely Place", were recorded as Joy Division prior to the death of Ian Curtis. Both were re-recorded and carried over to Joy Division's re-formation as New Order.

Contents

New Order released the song as a single twice, firstly in January 1981 and secondly in September 1981 featuring new member Gillian Gilbert, with the latter recording later appearing on the album Substance .

History

Joy Division

"Ceremony" was one of the last Joy Division songs to be composed, with lyrics written by Ian Curtis. According to guitarist Bernard Sumner, the band wrote the song a couple of weeks before Ian Curtis died "to try and heal him through music" and keep him "involved in the band and involved in music and remind him of what ... a great future he had." Sumner concluded, "Unfortunately, it didn't work." [5]

At the time, the band felt that the song represented a major step forward and had the potential to be a major hit. Sumner characterized the song as "a very uplifting track, filled with and enhanced by Ian's lyrics." [6] Drummer Stephen Morris, meanwhile, commented, "In my opinion, it had 'hit single' pressed through it like Blackpool rock. It was probably the only Joy Division song that I played repeatedly on cassette. I liked it that much. It was something uplifting and well… up [in mood]. It felt like the start of something new – or different, at least." [6]

There are three recorded versions by Joy Division in existence. The first is a live version, available on the Still album, from their final concert at High Hall, Birmingham University on 2 May 1980. The second, available on the Heart and Soul four-disc box set, is from a studio session on 14 May 1980, [7] four days before Curtis' suicide. It was the band's last recording. The third is a version recorded at the soundcheck on the afternoon of 2 May 1980 (along with "Decades") and is only available via bootleg. In all recordings, the vocals are only partially audible. [6]

New Order

After the death of Ian Curtis, the remaining members of Joy Division regrouped as New Order. Their first release was a re-recording of "Ceremony" as a stand-alone single backed with "In a Lonely Place", with guitarist Bernard Sumner taking over lead vocals. Because Curtis had never transcribed the lyrics to "Ceremony" and because his singing was muted to the point of near-inaudibility on all surviving recordings, Sumner said he had to put them through a graphic equalizer to approximate the lyrics. [8]

New Order "Version 1" March 1981

On March 6 of 1981, the first single of New Order and the first version of the song "Ceremony" was released by Factory Records (with the name FAC 33). Initially released as a 7" single, it was reissued as a 12" two months later. [9] Martin Hannett (Joy Division's producer) produced the record and Peter Saville designed the sleeve artwork for both releases.

The 7" record was issued in a stamped gold-bronze sleeve. The 12" sleeve was a completely separate design: gold typography on a green background.

New Order "Version 2" September 1981

In September 1981, "Ceremony" was re-released. Gillian Gilbert played guitar on this new recording just after she joined the band. Martin Hannett again produced the record. The single was re-issued as a 12" only, with the same catalogue number (FAC 33). The original is approximately 4:34 minutes in length while the re-recording is 4:23. The re-recorded version was used on all subsequent compilations until Singles in 2005, when the original March '81 recording was released on CD for the first time.

There are differences in the recordings. Version 1 has a more "Joy Division sound", with throbbing bass, distorted guitar, spacey vocals, and solid drums also contributing a wash of cymbals. In Version 2 the bass is diminished, cymbals restrained, and the vocals are "drier". The guitar has a sound typical of that used on the album Movement . Drum hits in the opening verse are dramatically panned in the mix. There is a greater contrast between verse and chorus, with the latter sections reaching some of the emotional pitch of the original. In addition to the new recording of the A-side track, the B-side track "In a Lonely Place" was slightly remixed and added more synthetic "thunder" noises throughout the song. This alternate mix also appears on the second disc of Substance and subsequent compilations.

The sleeve (pictured) was changed to a light cream with a vertical blue stripe, though with the same motif and typography as the original 12" single. After supply of the re-designed sleeve ran out, copies of the originally-designed sleeve were re-used.[ citation needed ] Accordingly, the two versions of the song were packaged indiscriminately in the original sleeve. However, the run-groove notation (phrases pressed onto the vinyl) differ according to the version. The original says "watching love grow forever", while the re-recording's etching says "this is why events unnerve me"; both phrases are excerpts from the lyrics of "Ceremony".

Re-issue

The single was re-issued again in April 2011 for Record Store Day in a white sleeve. This limited edition release (only 800 copies) plays at 33 rpm. It features the New Order recordings of "Ceremony" (the pre-Gillian Gilbert take) and "In a Lonely Place" on one side, with the rare Joy Division recordings of the same tracks on the flip side"Ceremony" comes from the 1997 Heart & Soul box set but the version of "In a Lonely Place" is a recently discovered complete take and not the same as the version featured on Heart & Soul. The Heart & Soul version is cut short at 2:32, whereas this newly discovered take runs for 5:45 and the full Ian Curtis vocal of "In a Lonely Place" is heard here for the first time, complete with the missing third verse.

Composition

"Ceremony" is a mid-tempo rock song in the key of C major. The song contains two implied chords, C major and F major, shown through the driving bassline. The song does not contain any keyboards, which became a common staple in Joy Division's later sound, and New Order's eventual sound. The song, in its original recording, featured a slower tempo than that of the September re-record, as well as clearer production and a more processed guitar tone. "Ceremony" utilises quiet-loud dynamics and artificial reverb to give the song its trademark flowing atmosphere. The song reverts to its quieter stage for the guitar solo, a practice carried over to New Order by Bernard Sumner.

Notable covers

The song has been covered by a number of artists, including:

Track listing

All tracks are written by Ian Curtis, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner

7-inch: FAC 33 (UK)
No.TitleLength
1."Ceremony"4:34
2."In a Lonely Place"4:35
12-inch: FAC 33 (UK)
No.TitleLength
1."Ceremony"4:34
2."In a Lonely Place"6:12
12-inch: FAC 33 (UK) – Second pressing
No.TitleLength
1."Ceremony" (Sept. 1981 version featuring Gillian Gilbert)4:22
2."In a Lonely Place" (Alternate mix)6:12
12-inch: FAC 33 (UK) – 2011 Record Store Day pressing
No.TitleLength
1."Ceremony"4:34
2."In a Lonely Place"6:12
3."Ceremony" (Joy Division version (from the 1997 Heart and Soul box set))4:14
4."In a Lonely Place" (Joy Division version (previously unreleased))5:30

Charts

Chart (1981)Peak
position
New Zealand RIANZ Singles Chart [10] 17
UK Singles Chart [11] 34
UK Independent Singles Chart [12] 1
US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play [13] 61

Notes:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joy Division</span> English rock band

Joy Division were an English rock band formed in Salford in 1976. The group consisted of vocalist, guitarist and lyricist Ian Curtis, guitarist/keyboardist Bernard Sumner, bassist Peter Hook and drummer Stephen Morris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Order (band)</span> English rock band

New Order are an English rock band formed in 1980 by vocalist and guitarist Bernard Sumner, bassist Peter Hook, and drummer Stephen Morris. The members regrouped after the disbandment of their previous band Joy Division due to the suicide of lead singer Ian Curtis. They were joined by Gillian Gilbert on keyboards later that year. New Order's integration of post-punk with electronic and dance music made them one of the most acclaimed and influential bands of the 1980s. They were the flagship band for Manchester-based independent record label Factory Records and its nightclub The Haçienda, and they worked in long-term collaboration with graphic designer Peter Saville.

<i>Closer</i> (Joy Division album) 1980 studio album by Joy Division

Closer is the second and final studio album by the English rock band Joy Division, released on 18 July 1980 by Factory Records. Produced by Martin Hannett, it was released two months after the suicide of the band's lead singer and lyricist Ian Curtis. The album reached No. 6 on the UK Albums Chart and peaked at No. 3 in New Zealand in September 1981. Closer was also named NME Album of the Year. It was remastered and re-released in 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bernard Sumner</span> English singer, songwriter, musician

Bernard Sumner is an English musician and record producer. He is a founding member of the bands Joy Division, New Order, Electronic and Bad Lieutenant. Sumner was an early force in several areas, including the post-punk, synth-pop, and techno music scenes, as well as their various related genres, and was an early influence on the Manchester music scene that presaged the Madchester movement of the late 1980s centred on Factory Records and The Haçienda club in Manchester.

<i>Unknown Pleasures</i> 1979 studio album by Joy Division

Unknown Pleasures is the debut studio album by the English rock band Joy Division, released on 15 June 1979 by Factory Records. The album was recorded and mixed over three successive weekends at Stockport's Strawberry Studios in April 1979, with producer Martin Hannett contributing a number of unconventional recording techniques to the group's sound. The cover artwork was designed by artist Peter Saville, using a data plot of signals from a radio pulsar. It is the only Joy Division album released during lead singer Ian Curtis's lifetime.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Procession (New Order song)</span> 1981 single by New Order

"Procession" is the second single by the British group New Order, released in September 1981 on 7" vinyl record. It is a double A side with "Everything's Gone Green". The single's Factory Records catalogue number is FAC 53.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Everything's Gone Green</span> 1981 single by New Order

"Everything's Gone Green" is the third single by the English rock band New Order, released in December 1981.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Temptation (New Order song)</span> 1982 single by New Order

"Temptation" is a stand-alone single released by English band New Order on Factory Records in 1982. The single reached number 29 on the UK Singles Chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sub-culture (song)</span> 1985 single by New Order

"Sub-culture" is a song by English rock band New Order. It was released as the second and final single from their third studio album, Low-Life (1985) on 28 October 1985 by Factory Records.

<i>Movement</i> (New Order album) 1981 studio album by New Order

Movement is the debut studio album by English rock group New Order, released on 13 November 1981 by Factory Records. Recorded in the wake of Joy Division frontman Ian Curtis' suicide the previous year, the album is a continuation of the dark post-punk sound of Joy Division's material, increasing the use of synthesizers while still being predominantly rooted in rock. At the time of its release, the album was not particularly well received by critics or audiences, only peaking at number thirty on the UK Albums Chart; the band would gradually shift to a more electronic sound over the course of the next year.

<i>Still</i> (Joy Division album) 1981 compilation album by Joy Division

Still is a compilation album by English rock band Joy Division, consisting of previously released and unreleased studio material and a live recording of Joy Division's last concert, performed at Birmingham University. It was released on 8 October 1981 by Factory Records.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Love Will Tear Us Apart</span> 1980 single by Joy Division

"Love Will Tear Us Apart" is a song by English rock band Joy Division, released in June 1980 as a non-album single. Its lyrics were inspired by lead singer Ian Curtis's marital problems and struggles with epilepsy. The single was released the month after his suicide.

Section 25 are an English post-punk and electronic band, best known for the 1984 single "Looking from a Hilltop", associated with Manchester record label Factory Records.

"Isolation" is a song by English rock band Joy Division. It appears on their second and final studio album Closer (1980). The song is based on an electronic drum beat by Stephen Morris, accompanied by a thin, trebly keyboard part by Bernard Sumner. Midway through the song, a rushing drum and hi-hat motif come in, propelling the song toward its dramatic end.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atmosphere (Joy Division song)</span> Song by Joy Division

"Atmosphere" is a song by the English post-punk band Joy Division. It was originally released in March 1980 by the Sordide Sentimental label as the "Licht und Blindheit" package, a France-only limited edition single featuring the track "Dead Souls" as the B-side. Following Ian Curtis's death in May, it was re-released as a 12" single by Factory Records in August with "She's Lost Control" as the B-side.

<i>1981–1982</i> (EP) 1982 EP by New Order

1981–1982, also often known by its catalog number "Factus 8", or "1981-Factus 8-1982", is a five-track EP released by New Order in November 1982 by Factory.

"Atrocity Exhibition" is a song by the English post-punk band Joy Division. It is the opening track on their second and final album Closer. The song was produced by Martin Hannett and Joy Division. It was recorded at Pink Floyd's Britannia Row Studios in London.

"Disorder" is a song by English rock band Joy Division, released as the opening track of their 1979 debut album Unknown Pleasures. It was co-written by band members Ian Curtis, Peter Hook, Bernard Sumner (guitar) and Stephen Morris (drums). The music for the track emerged through their usual method of jamming through long practice sessions, and had been played live a number of times before its studio recording. It was produced and engineered by Martin Hannett, who was also a partner at the band's label Factory Records.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dead Souls (song)</span> Song by Joy Division

"Dead Souls" is a 1980 B-side by the English post-punk band Joy Division. Co-written by band members Ian Curtis, Peter Hook, Bernard Sumner and Stephen Morris (drums). Centred on a circular bassline by Hook that had a significant influence on 1980s Gothic rock, the song was named by Curtis after Nikolai Gogol's 1842 novel Dead Souls. The song contains a lengthy intro designed as the opening for live gigs. The track was recorded in late 1979 during the same sessions as "Atmosphere".

References

  1. DeVille, Chris (6 April 2016). "Wussy – "Ceremony" (New Order Cover) (Stereogum Premiere)". Stereogum . Retrieved 11 April 2016.
  2. Markowitz, Douglas (7 January 2020). "The Eight Best New Order Deep Cuts". Miami New Times . Retrieved 26 January 2020.
  3. 1 2 "ASCAP ACE - Search". Archived from the original on 3 January 2012. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
  4. Lindsay, Cam (8 September 2015). "An Essential Guide to New Order". Exclaim! . Retrieved 11 April 2016.
  5. "Joy Division frontman Ian Curtis had 'two personas.' Bandmates rue failure to prevent singer's suicide". CNN. 2022-05-21. Retrieved 2023-04-01.
  6. 1 2 3 "Ceremony: The Song That Turned Joy Division Into New Order". Dig!. Retrieved 2023-04-01.
  7. Hook, Peter (2013). Unknown Pleasures: Inside Joy Division. p. 367.
  8. New Order Story - 1993 Documentary 1993 Timestamp 15:15. Copyright London Records.
  9. "Movement 'Definitive Edition'". New Order . 19 December 2018. Archived from the original on 13 September 2019. Retrieved 26 January 2020.
  10. "Discography New Order". Charts.nz. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
  11. "The Official Charts Company: New Order". Official Charts Company . Retrieved 2 October 2008.
  12. "Indie Hits "N"". Cherry Red Records. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 2 October 2008.
  13. "New Order Chart History". Billboard . Retrieved 26 January 2020.