Substance 1987

Last updated

Substance
SubstanceCoverBig.jpg
Compilation album by
Released17 August 1987
Recorded1981–1987
Genre
Length74:44 (LP)
146:46 (CD and DAT)
183:45 (cassette)
Label Factory
Producer
New Order chronology
Brotherhood
(1986)
Substance
(1987)
Technique
(1989)
Singles from Substance
  1. "True Faith"
    Released: 20 July 1987

Substance (also known as Substance 1987) is a compilation album by English alternative dance band New Order. It was released in August 1987 by Factory Records. The album compiles all of the band's singles at that point in their 12-inch versions, along with their respective B-side tracks. The then-newly released non-album single "True Faith" is also featured, along with its B-side "1963" and new versions of "Temptation" and "Confusion".

Contents

Substance was released as a double LP (12 tracks), a double CD (24 tracks), a double cassette (24 or 28 tracks), a single cassette (12 tracks) in the U.S. and a digital audio tape (24 tracks). It sold over one million copies and became New Order's most popular and critically acclaimed album.

It is the companion to a similar singles compilation by New Order's predecessor band Joy Division, also entitled Substance .

Songs

While Substance presents a sizeable collection of singles, there are many omissions and differences to be found from the original single releases:

The standard tape version, due to the extra space befitting the format, also contains extra tracks in the form of "Dub-vulture", "Shellcock", and "Bizarre Dub Triangle", as well as the actual "Mesh" (mislabeled "Cries and Whispers", again identically to the "Everything's Gone Green" sleeve). Only on the limited edition cassette version does "True Dub" appear, as the last track on the second tape. This second tape, with a total play time of over 100 minutes, was exceptionally long for a commercial audio tape release at the time, which were generally no more than 80 minutes due to the increasing fragility of very thin magnetic tape. On all cassette versions, "Murder" is after "Thieves Like Us" on the first cassette, whereas on the CD/DAT versions it appears on the second half of the album.[ citation needed ]

Release and reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [2]
Blender Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [3]
Encyclopedia of Popular Music Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [4]
Los Angeles Times Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [5]
Q Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [6]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [7]
Select 5/5 [8]
Spin Alternative Record Guide 10/10 [9]
Sputnikmusic5/5 [10]
The Village Voice A [11]

Substance was released in August 1987 by Factory Records. [12] According to Sputnikmusic, it showcased New Order's mix of post-punk and dance styles with 12-inch singles remixed for club play and became the band's "most popular, well known, highly rated [record] and arguably their most influential". [10] In a contemporary review for The Village Voice , music critic Robert Christgau said that the album's vinyl edition showcases New Order's discipline and chemistry as a band whose musical style is improved upon by the 12-inch mixes: "Pure rhythm machine with an ironically mysterious overlay of schlocky melody to help it go down, this album is a case study in sensationalist art, and I say the world is better for it." [11] Additionally, he called Substance "sublime" and "a revelation" in his column for Playboy . [13] Christgau named it the seventh best album of 1987 in his list for the annual Pazz & Jop critics poll. [14]

In 2003, Substance was ranked number 363 on Rolling Stone 's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time. According to the magazine, it had sold over one million copies by that time. [15] Rolling Stone ranked the album at the same position in the list's 2012 edition. [16] In a retrospective review for AllMusic, Stephen Thomas Erlewine wrote that the album revealed the band's strength as songwriters with a few of the best pop songs from the 1980s represented by "Blue Monday", "Bizarre Love Triangle", "Temptation", and "True Faith". According to Erlewine, it has been argued that the 12-inch mixes on Substance "represent New Order's most groundbreaking and successful work, since they expanded the notion of what a rock & roll band, particularly an indie rock band, could do." [2] Joe Gross wrote in The Rolling Stone Album Guide (2004) that the album is "pure pleasure" and serves as "a guidebook to 1980s pop", along with Prince's Purple Rain (1984) and Madonna's The Immaculate Collection (1990). [7] Slant Magazine's Sal Cinquemani was less enthusiastic and said that the album is "undeniably a product of its time". [17] In 2005, Will Hermes included Substance in his "definitive guide" to dance-rock for Spin magazine. [18] In 2022, Classic Pop 's Barry Page ranked it the fifth greatest compilation album of all time. [19]

In November 2023, New Order re-released Substance in "digitally remastered" versions. In addition to double vinyl, double cd and double cassette formats, an expanded four CD version was also released, where CD three has alternate versions and extra b-sides, and CD four features an unreleased concert from 1987, where the band played the entire album in sequence. [20]

Track listings

LP version

All tracks are written by New Order (Peter Hook, Gillian Gilbert, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner), except where indicated

Side one
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Ceremony" Joy Division 4:23
2."Everything's Gone Green" 5:30
3."Temptation (New Version)" 6:59
Total length:16:52
Side two
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
4."Blue Monday" 7:29
5."Confusion (New Version)"New Order, Arthur Baker 4:43
6."Thieves Like Us"New Order, Arthur Baker6:36
Total length:18:48 (35:40)
Side three
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
7."The Perfect Kiss" 8:46
8."Sub-culture" 4:48
9."Shellshock" New Order, John Robie 6:28
Total length:20:02
Side four
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
10."State of the Nation" 6:32
11."Bizarre Love Triangle" 6:44
12."True Faith" New Order, Stephen Hague 5:55
Total length:19:02 (39:04) (74:44)

CD/DAT version

All tracks are written by New Order (Peter Hook, Gillian Gilbert, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner), except where indicated

Disc one
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Ceremony" Joy Division 4:23
2."Everything's Gone Green" 5:30
3."Temptation" 6:59
4."Blue Monday" 7:29
5."Confusion"New Order, Arthur Baker 4:43
6."Thieves Like Us"New Order, Arthur Baker6:36
7."The Perfect Kiss" 8:02
8."Sub-culture" 4:48
9."Shellshock" New Order, John Robie 6:28
10."State of the Nation" 6:32
11."Bizarre Love Triangle" 6:44
12."True Faith" New Order, Stephen Hague 5:55
Total length:74:09
Disc two
No.TitleWriter(s)B-side toLength
1."In a Lonely Place" Joy Division "Ceremony"6:16
2."Procession"  [upper-alpha 1] 4:27
3."Cries and Whispers" (incorrectly labeled as "Mesh") "Everything's Gone Green"3:25
4."Hurt" "Temptation"6:58
5."The Beach" "Blue Monday"7:19
6."Confusion Instrumental"New Order, Arthur Baker"Confusion"7:38
7."Lonesome Tonight" "Thieves Like Us"5:11
8."Murder"  [upper-alpha 2] 3:55
9."Thieves Like Us" (instrumental)New Order, Arthur Baker"Murder"6:57
10."The Kiss of Death" "The Perfect Kiss"7:02
11."Shame of the Nation" New Order, John Robie "State of the Nation"7:54
12."1963"New Order, Stephen Hague "True Faith"5:35
Total length:72:37 (146:46)
  1. "Procession" is included on the B-sides portion despite having originally been released as A-side. "Procession" is also unusual in the sense that it is the only song included on Substance to have never been released as part of a 12" single.
  2. "Murder" is included on the B-sides portion despite having originally been released as A-side.

Cassette version

All tracks are written by New Order (Peter Hook, Gillian Gilbert, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner), except where indicated

Cassette one – Side one
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Ceremony" Joy Division 4:23
2."Everything's Gone Green" 5:30
3."Temptation" 6:59
4."Blue Monday" 7:29
5."Confusion"New Order, Arthur Baker4:43
6."Thieves Like Us"New Order, Arthur Baker6:36
7."Murder" 3:55
Total length:39:35
Cassette one – Side two
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
8."The Perfect Kiss" 8:46
9."Sub-culture" 4:48
10."Shellshock" New Order, John Robie 6:28
11."State of the Nation" 6:32
12."Bizarre Love Triangle" 6:44
13."True Faith" New Order, Stephen Hague 5:55
Total length:39:13 (78:48)
Cassette two – Side three
No.TitleWriter(s)B-side toLength
1."In a Lonely Place" Joy Division "Ceremony"6:16
2."Procession"  4:27
3."Mesh" "Everything's Gone Green"3:02
4."Cries and Whispers" "Everything's Gone Green"3:25
5."Hurt" "Temptation"6:58
6."The Beach" "Blue Monday"7:19
7."Confusion" (instrumental)New Order, Arthur Baker"Confusion"7:38
8."Lonesome Tonight" "Thieves Like Us"5:11
9."Thieves Like Us" (instrumental)New Order, Arthur Baker"Murder"6:57
Total length:51:13
Cassette two – Side four
No.TitleWriter(s)B-side toLength
10."The Kiss of Death" "The Perfect Kiss"7:02
11."Dub-vulture" "Sub-culture"7:57
12."Shellcock" New Order, John Robie "Shellshock"7:35
13."Shame of the Nation"New Order, Robie"State of the Nation"7:54
14."Bizarre Dub Triangle" "Bizarre Love Triangle"7:00
15."1963"New Order, Stephen Hague "True Faith"5:35
16."True Dub"New Order, Hague"True Faith"10:41
Total length:53:44 (104:57) (183:45)

2023 Expanded Reissue

The first two CDs are the same as the 1987 CDs, but remastered, except that "The Perfect Kiss" is now the unabridged 12-inch version (whereas "Sub-culture" and "Shellshock" remain the abridged 12-inch versions). Accordingly, on music site Deezer "Sub-culture", "Shellshock" and "Hurt" are labeled as "Substance Edit"; "Sub-culture" also labeled as "John Robie Remix", "Ceremony" as "Version 2" and "Bizarre Love Triangle" as "Shep Pettibone Remix". [22] Below track titles also taken from Deezer.

Disc three
No.TitleWriter(s)taken fromLength
1."Ceremony (Version 1)"Joy Division"Ceremony"4:38
2."Mesh" "Everything's Gone Green"3:02
3."Temptation" "Temptation"8:51
4."Confusion"New Order, Baker"Confusion"8:14
5."Perfect Pit" "The Perfect Kiss"1:24
6."Dub Vulture (John Robie Remix)" "Sub-culture"7:57
7."Shellcock"New Order, Robie"Shellshock"7:35
8."Bizarre Dub Triangle (Shep Pettibone Remix)" "Bizarre Love Triangle"7:05
9."True Dub (Shep Pettibone Remix)"New Order, Hague"True Faith"10:44
10."Confusion Dub '87"New Order, Baker"Touched by the Hand of God"5:25
11."True Faith (Shep Pettibone Remix)"New Order, Hague"True Faith"9:03
Total length:73:58
Disc four: Live at Irvine Meadows California, September 12th, 1987
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Ceremony"Joy Division5:19
2."Everything's Gone Green" 3:49
3."Temptation" 7:34
4."Blue Monday" 7:55
5."Confusion"New Order, Baker5:20
6."Thieves Like Us" 3:48
7."The Perfect Kiss" 8:35
8."Subculture" 5:03
9."Shellshock"New Order, Robie6:13
10."State of the Nation" 6:53
11."Bizarre Love Triangle" 4:34
12."True Faith"New Order, Hague5:13
Total length:70:15

Video release

Substance 1989
Video by
Released1989
Recorded1983–1989
Length40 minutes
Label Virgin Music Video, Factory
New Order chronology
Academy
(1989)
Substance 1989
(1989)
New Order Story
(1993)
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [23]

Substance 1989 is the video version of Substance that first appeared in 1989 on VHS; it was released on LaserDisc in Japan in 1991.

The cover is similar to the LP, except "1987" is replaced by "1989" (though the on-screen title is Substance 1983–88) and different background colours are used; the Factory/Qwest release has a grey background, the Japanese VHS release, blue and the LaserDisc, turquoise. The video includes linking sequences which are animated to the accompaniment of instrumental sections from "The Happy One", an otherwise unreleased track from the Technique sessions.

Video song listing

All tracks are written by New Order (Peter Hook, Gillian Gilbert, Stephen Morris and Bernard Sumner), except where noted

Substance 1989 track listing
No.TitleWriter(s)DirectorLength
1."Confusion"New Order, Arthur Baker Charles Sturridge 3:57
2."The Perfect Kiss"  Jonathan Demme 9:29
3."Shellshock"New Order, John Robie Rick Elgood3:15
4."Bizarre Love Triangle"  Robert Longo 3:54
5."True Faith"New Order, Stephen Hague Philippe Decouflé 4:24
6."Touched by the Hand of God"  Kathryn Bigelow 4:19
7."Blue Monday 1988" Robert Breer and William Wegman 4:07

Charts

Certifications

Certifications for Substance 1987
RegionCertification Certified units/sales
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) [43] Gold100,000*
Canada (Music Canada) [44] Platinum100,000^
United Kingdom (BPI) [45] Platinum300,000^
United States (RIAA) [46] Platinum1,000,000^

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Order (band)</span> English rock band

New Order are an English rock band formed in 1980 by vocalist and guitarist Bernard Sumner, bassist Peter Hook and drummer Stephen Morris. The members regrouped after the disbandment of their previous band Joy Division due to the suicide of lead singer Ian Curtis. They were joined by Gillian Gilbert on keyboards later that year. New Order's integration of post-punk with electronic and dance music made them one of the most acclaimed and influential bands of the 1980s. They were the flagship band for Manchester-based independent record label Factory Records and its nightclub The Haçienda, and they worked in long-term collaboration with graphic designer Peter Saville.

<i>In My Tribe</i> 1987 studio album by 10,000 Maniacs

In My Tribe is the third studio album from the American alternative rock band 10,000 Maniacs. Released on July 27, 1987 by Elektra Records, it was their second major-label album and their first to achieve large-scale success. John Lombardo, Natalie Merchant's songwriting partner on previous albums, had left the band in 1986, and In My Tribe saw Merchant begin to collaborate with the other members of the band, most notably with Rob Buck.

<i>The Band</i> (album) 1969 studio album by the Band

The Band is the second studio album by the Canadian-American rock band the Band, released on September 22, 1969. It is also known as The Brown Album. According to Rob Bowman's liner notes for the 2000 reissue, The Band has been viewed as a concept album, with the songs focusing on people, places and traditions associated with an older version of Americana. Thus, the songs on this album draw on historic themes for "The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down", "King Harvest " and "Jawbone".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Album</span> Collection of audio recordings

An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), vinyl (record), audio tape, or digital. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records collected in a bound book resembling a photo album; this format evolved after 1948 into single vinyl long-playing (LP) records played at 33+13 rpm.

<i>Dead Letter Office</i> (album) 1987 compilation album by R.E.M.

Dead Letter Office is a rarities and B-sides collection by R.E.M., released in April 1987. The album is essentially a collection of many additional recordings R.E.M. made from before Murmur to Lifes Rich Pageant that were outtakes or released as B-sides to their singles internationally. Many of the tracks are favorite cover versions indicating the band's disparate influences and musical tastes, including three Velvet Underground covers, and songs by Aerosmith, Roger Miller, and fellow Athenians Pylon ("Crazy").

<i>Low-Life</i> 1985 studio album by New Order

Low-Life is the third studio album by English rock band New Order, released on 13 May 1985 by Factory Records. It is considered to be among the band's strongest work, displaying the moment they completed their transformation from post-punk hold-overs to dance-rockers. The album shows New Order's increased incorporation of synthesisers and samplers, while still preserving the rock elements of their earlier work. The original Factory CD issues of the album were mastered with pre-emphasis.

<i>The Best of New Order</i> 1994 greatest hits album by New Order

The Best of New Order is a greatest hits album by English band New Order. It was released in the United Kingdom on 21 November 1994 by London Records and, with a different track listing, in the United States on 14 March 1995 by Qwest Records and Warner Bros. Records. Like Republic, the band's most recent studio album at the time, the cover and liner notes stylise the group's name as one word (NewOrder) instead of the usual New Order.

<i>Brotherhood</i> (New Order album) 1986 studio album by New Order

Brotherhood is the fourth studio album by the English rock band New Order, released on 29 September 1986 by Factory Records. It contains a mixture of post-punk and electronic styles, roughly divided between the two sides. The album includes "Bizarre Love Triangle", the band's breakthrough single in the United States and Australia; it was the only track from the album released as a single and as a video.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Perfect Kiss</span> 1985 single by New Order

"The Perfect Kiss" is a song by the English alternative dance and rock band New Order. It was recorded at Britannia Row Studios in London and released on 13 May 1985. It is the first New Order song to be included on a studio album, Low-Life, at the same time as its release as a single. The vinyl version has Factory catalogue number FAC 123 and the video has the opposite number, FAC 321.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">In Bloom</span> 1992 single by Nirvana

"In Bloom" is a song by American rock band Nirvana, written by vocalist and guitarist Kurt Cobain. It appears as the second track on the band's second album, Nevermind, released by DGC Records in September 1991.

<i>Standing on a Beach</i> 1986 greatest hits album by the Cure

Standing on a Beach is a singles compilation album released by English rock band the Cure in May 1986, marking a decade since the band's founding in 1976. The album's titles are both taken from the opening lyrics of the Cure's debut single, "Killing an Arab".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Procession (New Order song)</span> 1981 single by New Order

"Procession" is the second single by the British group New Order, released in September 1981 on 7" vinyl record. It is a double A side with "Everything's Gone Green". The single's Factory Records catalogue number is FAC 53.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Everything's Gone Green</span> 1981 single by New Order

"Everything's Gone Green" is the third single by the English rock band New Order, released in December 1981.

<i>Movement</i> (New Order album) 1981 studio album by New Order

Movement is the debut studio album by English pop group New Order, released on 13 November 1981 by Factory Records. Recorded in the wake of Joy Division frontman Ian Curtis' suicide the previous year, the album is a continuation of the dark post-punk sound of Joy Division's material, increasing the use of synthesizers while still being predominantly rooted in rock. At the time of its release, the album was not particularly well received by critics or audiences, only peaking at number thirty on the UK Albums Chart; the band would gradually shift to a more electronic sound over the course of the next year.

<i>Substance</i> (Joy Division album) 1988 compilation album by Joy Division

Substance is a singles compilation album by British rock band Joy Division. It was released on 11 July 1988 by Factory Records. It is the companion to a similar singles compilation by their subsequent band New Order, also titled Substance. It peaked at number 7 on the UK Albums Chart and 146 on the Billboard 200, the band's only chart appearance in the United States. It also reached number 15 in New Zealand and number 53 in Australia in August 1988.

<i>Live 1975–85</i> 1986 live album by Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band

Live/1975–85 is a live album by Bruce Springsteen & the E Street Band, consisting of 40 tracks recorded at various concerts between 1975 and 1985, and released as a box set by Columbia Records on November 10, 1986. It broke the record for advance orders, and, according to RIAA certification, is the second-best-selling live album in the US. Rolling Stone hailed it as "an embarrassment of riches", while The New York Times said it was "an unprecedented event in popular recording" and "monumental".

<i>New Traditionalists</i> 1981 studio album by Devo

New Traditionalists is the fourth studio album by the American new wave band Devo, released in 1981 by Warner Bros. Records. The album was recorded over a period of four months between December 1980 and April 1981 at the Power Station in Manhattan, New York City. It features the minor hits "Through Being Cool" and "Beautiful World".

<i>Into the Great Wide Open</i> 1991 studio album by Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers

Into the Great Wide Open is the eighth studio album by American rock band Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers. Released in July 1991, it was the band's last with MCA Records. The album was the second that Petty produced with Jeff Lynne, following the successful Full Moon Fever (1989).

<i>1981–1982</i> (EP) 1982 EP by New Order

1981–1982, also often known by its catalog number "Factus 8", or "1981-Factus 8-1982", is a five-track EP released by New Order in November 1982 by Factory.

<i>Your Cassette Pet</i> 1980 EP by Bow Wow Wow

Your Cassette Pet is the cassette-only debut mini-album by English new wave band Bow Wow Wow, released in November 1980 on EMI Records. It included a cover of the 1940 Johnny Mercer/Rube Bloom pop hit "Fools Rush In".

References

  1. "Alternative Dance". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  2. 1 2 Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Substance – New Order". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 2 November 2015.
  3. Wolk, Douglas (19 April 2005). "New Order: Substance". Blender . New York. Archived from the original on 4 May 2006. Retrieved 2 November 2015.
  4. Larkin, Colin (2006). "New Order". The Encyclopedia of Popular Music . Vol. 10 (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 170. ISBN   0-19-531373-9.
  5. Hilburn, Robert (24 November 1987). "'Substance 1987.' New Order. Qwest". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on 25 April 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  6. "New Order: Substance". Q . London (84): 97. September 1993.
  7. 1 2 Gross, Joe (2004). "New Order". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp.  582–83. ISBN   0-7432-0169-8.
  8. Harrison, Andrew (August 1993). "Republish". Select . London (38).
  9. Weisbard, Eric; Marks, Craig, eds. (1995). "New Order". Spin Alternative Record Guide . Vintage Books. ISBN   0-679-75574-8.
  10. 1 2 H., Andrew (19 June 2006). "New Order – Substance". Sputnikmusic. Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
  11. 1 2 Christgau, Robert (1 December 1987). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice . New York. Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  12. Strong, Martin C. (1998). The Great Rock Discography. Crown Publishing Group. p. 692. ISBN   0-8129-3111-4.
  13. Christgau, Robert (1988). "Madonna, Billy Idol, New Order, Earth Wind & Fire". Playboy (March). Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  14. Christgau, Robert (1988). "Pazz & Jop 1987: Dean's List". The Village Voice. No. 1 March. New York. Archived from the original on 26 January 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  15. Anon. (2003). "363) Substance". Rolling Stone . New York (1 November). Archived from the original on 24 April 2009. Retrieved 11 October 2014.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  16. "500 Greatest Albums of All Time Rolling Stone's definitive list of the 500 greatest albums of all time". Rolling Stone . 2012. Archived from the original on 14 December 2019. Retrieved 9 September 2019.
  17. Cinquemani, Sal (2 November 2002). "New Order: Substance". Slant Magazine . Archived from the original on 15 October 2014. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  18. Hermes, Will (2005). "The Definitive Guide to: Dance Rock". Spin . New York (October). Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  19. Page, Barry (1 September 2022). "Top 20 compilation albums". Classic Pop . Archived from the original on 8 February 2023. Retrieved 23 May 2023.
  20. "Substance Reissue". New Order. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
  21. "New Order – Substance CD Album". CD Universe. Muze. Archived from the original on 19 October 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  22. "Substance (2023 Expanded Reissue)". Deezer. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
  23. https://www.allmusic.com/album/r86937
  24. Kent 1993 , p. 215
  25. "Top RPM Albums: Issue 0898". RPM . Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  26. "Dutchcharts.nl – New Order – Substance" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  27. "European Hot 100 Albums" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 4, no. 40. 10 October 1987. p. 24. OCLC   29800226 via World Radio History.
  28. "Offiziellecharts.de – New Order – Substance" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  29. "Charts.nz – New Order – Substance". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  30. "Swedishcharts.com – New Order – Substance". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  31. "Swisscharts.com – New Order – Substance". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  32. "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  33. Lazell, Barry (1997). "New Order". Indie Hits 1980–1989: The Complete U.K. Independent Charts (Singles & Albums). Cherry Red Books. ISBN   0-95172-069-4. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 22 August 2021.
  34. "New Order Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  35. "Hitparade der KW 46-2023". Ö3 Austria Top 40 . Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  36. "Offiziellecharts.de – New Order – Substance 1987" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  37. "Album Top 40 slágerlista – 2023. 46. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  38. "100 Albums weekly". PROMUSICAE . Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  39. Kent 1993 , p. 439
  40. "Top 100 Albums of '87". RPM. Vol. 47, no. 12. 26 December 1987. p. 9. ISSN   0033-7064 via Library and Archives Canada.
  41. "Gallup Year End Charts 1987 – Albums" (PDF). Record Mirror . 23 January 1988. p. 37. ISSN   0144-5804. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 May 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2021 via World Radio History.
  42. "Top 100 Albums of '88" (PDF). RPM. Vol. 49, no. 10. 24 December 1988. p. 13. ISSN   0033-7064 via World Radio History.
  43. "Brazilian album certifications – New Order – Substance" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil . Retrieved 17 November 2018.
  44. "Canadian album certifications – New Order – Substance". Music Canada . Retrieved 17 November 2018.
  45. "British album certifications – New Order – Substance". British Phonographic Industry . Retrieved 17 November 2018.Select albums in the Format field. Select Platinum in the Certification field. Type Substance in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
  46. "American album certifications – New Order – Substance". Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved 17 November 2018.

Bibliography