Charaxes lycurgus

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Charaxes lycurgus
Charaxes laodice from CAR.jpg
From the CAR
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Charaxes
Species:
C. lycurgus
Binomial name
Charaxes lycurgus
(Fabricius, 1793). [1] [2]
Synonyms
  • Papilio lycurgusFabricius, 1793
  • Papilio laodiceDrury, 1782
  • Nymphalis nesiopeHewitson, 1854

Charaxes lycurgus, the Laodice untailed charaxes, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, Uganda and Tanzania. [3] The habitat consists of lowland evergreen forests and riverine forests.

Contents

Riverine forest at the Congo-Uganda border Buffalo skull at the Ishasha River (Congo-Uganda border).jpg
Riverine forest at the Congo-Uganda border

The larvae feed on Pterocarpus santalinoides , Paullinia pinnata , Albizia zygia , Lonchocarpus cyanescens , Dalbergia , Millettia , Dichapetalum and Trachyphrynium species.

Subspecies

Taxonomy

Differs from Charaxes zelica in the deeply concave margin of the forewing, the hindwing blue spots are closer to the margin and the presence of submarginal blue spots on the forewing [5]

Charaxes lycurgus is a member of the species group Charaxes lycurgus. The supposed clade members are:

Clade 1

Clade 2

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<i>Charaxes mycerina</i> Species of butterfly

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References

  1. ↑ Fabricius, J.C. 1793. Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta 3 (1): [vi], 1-488. Hafniae.
  2. ↑ "Charaxes Ochsenheimer, 1816" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  3. ↑ "Afrotropical Butterflies: File H - Charaxinae - Tribe Charaxini". Archived from the original on 2013-11-09. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
  4. ↑ Plantrou, J. 1978 Note sur les Charaxes du groupe ‘porthos-zelica’ et nouvelle revision de la taxonomie du groupe (Lepidoptera Nymphalidae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (N.S.) 14 (3): 515-533.
  5. ↑ Kielland, J. 1990 Butterflies of Tanzania. Hill House, Melbourne and London: 1-363.


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