Chief Scout (The Scout Association)

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Chief Scout of The Scout Association
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Dwayne Fields in 2023 in Antarctica.jpg
Incumbent
Dwayne Fields
since 5 September 2024
AppointerCouncil of The Scout Association
Term length Five years
Inaugural holder Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell
Formation1907
DeputyUK Chief Commissioner
Website www.scouts.org.uk

The Chief Scout is the nominal head of the Scout Association's youth programmes. Appointed for a five-year tenure, [1] the position is now non-executive, typically held by a well-known public figure who serves as a role model for young members of the Scout Movement. Since September 2024, the Chief Scout has been the British adventurer and TV presenter Dwayne Fields.

Contents

History

Following the rapid development of the Scout Movement, Robert Baden-Powell formed The Boy Scouts Association and became its Chief Scout and chairman for life. Following his death, the association appointed its Chief Scouts of the British Empire, then of the British Commonwealth and Empire, then of the Commonwealth and, since 1972, of the United Kingdom and Overseas Territories.

Association’s Chief Scouts of the British Empire and Commonwealth

No.NamePortraitTitleTenure
1 Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell
General Baden-Powell, Bain news service photo portrait.jpg
Chief Scout of the British Empire1907 – 8 January 1941
2 Arthur Somers-Cocks, 6th Baron Somers
Lord Somers.jpg
Chief Scout of the British EmpireMarch 1942 – April 1945
3 Thomas Corbett, 2nd Baron Rowallan Chief Scout of the British Commonwealth and EmpireApril 1945 – September 1959
4Sir Charles Maclean, later Lord MacleanChief Scout of the CommonwealthSeptember 1959 – September 1971 (continued as Commonwealth Chief Scout until August 1975)

Association’s Chief Scouts of the United Kingdom and overseas territories

No.NamePortraitTenure
1Sir William Gladstone July 1972 – February 1982
2Major-General Michael J. H. Walsh
Major General Michael Walsh 1984.jpg
February 1982 – May 1988
3Sir Garth Morrison May 1988 – March 1996
4 George Purdy
George Purdy (cropped).png
March 1996 – 5 September 2004
5 Peter Duncan
Peter duncan crop.jpg
5 September 2004 – 11 July 2009 [2]
6 Bear Grylls
Coventry Scouts groups have a visit from Bear Grylls.jpg
11 July 2009 – 5 September 2024 [3]
7 Dwayne Fields
Dwayne Fields in 2023 in Antarctica.jpg
5 September 2024 – present [4] [5]

Appointment

The association's first Chief Scout, Robert Baden-Powell made himself the Chief Scout and chairman for life. The association's charter and by-laws made no provision for his removal, retirement or the appointment of a successor in either role. The association's subsequent Chief Scouts have been appointed by its council, which council elects its own members including office bearers, while others are appointed by the board of trustees (formerly committee of the council), with others nominated as representatives from councils around the United Kingdom (the majority of whose members are appointed by the board or headquarters) and overseas branches controlled by headquarters. [6]

Changed role

Once the powerful leader of the association, the role of the association's Chief Scout was fundamentally diminished when the holder ceased to also be chairman of the Committee of the Council (now Board of Trustees) following Baden-Powell's death in 1941. Baden-Powell had made himself Chief Scout and chairman for life but, upon his death, the committee determined that it had the power to appoint subsequent Chief Scouts and chairmen. Not only were the roles separated but the committee assumed power over the roles. The role was further diminished with appointments of Chief Scouts for limited terms and diminished further still in 2009 with the functions split with the appointment of a UK Chief Commissioner (Deputy Chief Scout). [7] The UK Chief Commissioner took over most of the administrative duties and now heads the adult leaders and administrators of the association. Reducing the capacity of the Chief Scout to make decisions on their own, a committee was appointed to work alongside them. Working alongside the association Chief Scout's Committee, the association's Chief Scout is nominally responsible for the appointment of County Commissioners and County Presidents, [8] but this is merely ceremonially formal. The Scout Association's Chief Scout is no longer a voting member of its Board of Trustees. The association's Chief Scout is now merely an iconic figurehead for publicity promotion of the association's youth programmes.

Awards

Each section of The Scout Association has an award nominally given on behalf of the association's Chief Scout; in Squirrels, the award is the Chief Scout's Acorn Award, in Beavers, the award is the Chief Scout's Bronze Award, in Cubs it is the Chief Scout's Silver Award, in Scouts it is the Chief Scout's Gold Award and in Explorers, the Chief Scout's Platinum and Diamond Awards. The only award higher than this is the King's Scout Award. [9]

See also

References

  1. "Scouts - UK Chief Scouts". www.scouts.org.uk. Retrieved 9 November 2025.
  2. "The Chief Scout - Peter Duncan". The Scout Association . Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  3. "Bear Grylls announced as new Chief Scout" (Press release). The Scout Association . Retrieved 14 January 2011.
  4. "Scouts - We're excited to announce that Dwayne Fields, adventurer and TV presenter, is the UK's new Chief Scout". www.scouts.org.uk.
  5. Batty, David (5 September 2024). "'He champions the sense of belonging': Dwayne Fields named as UK chief scout". The Guardian . ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  6. "The Council of the Scout Association POR: Chapter 6: The Structure of the Headquarters of The Scout Association". ScoutBase.org.uk. Archived from the original on 14 April 2009. Retrieved 17 January 2009.
  7. "Bear Grylls announced as new Chief Scout". The Scout Association. 17 May 2009. Retrieved 22 October 2011. Working in partnership with Bear will be Scouting volunteer Wayne Bulpitt, who takes on the new role of UK Chief Commissioner.
  8. "The Chief Scout's Committee POR: Chapter 6: The Structure of the Headquarters of The Scout Association". ScoutBase.org.uk. Archived from the original on 14 April 2009. Retrieved 17 January 2009.
  9. "Awards, Decorations and Recognition of Service". ScoutBase.org.uk. Archived from the original on 20 August 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2009.