Clarkson Cup

Last updated
Clarkson Cup
Caroline Ouellette 04.jpg
Caroline Ouellette with the Cup in 2011
SportIce hockey
Awarded forCanadian women's hockey championship:
National Canadian Women's Championship (2009–2011)
CWHL champion (2012–2019)
Local nameCoupe Clarkson (French)
CountryCanada
History
First award2006
Editions12
Final award2019
First winner Team Canada
Most wins Les Canadiennes de Montréal (4)
Most recent Calgary Inferno

The Clarkson Cup (French : La Coupe Clarkson) is an ice hockey trophy awarded to Canada's national women's champions. Commissioned by former Governor General Adrienne Clarkson, the trophy was first unveiled in July 2006 when Clarkson ceremoniously presented it to the Canadian national women's team. Owing to a rights dispute with the artists who designed the trophy, it was not officially awarded until 2009, when it became, as intended, the award for top women's club team. From 2012 to 2019, it was exclusively awarded to the winner of the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL). In Canada, it has been considered the women's equivalent of the Stanley Cup. [1] [2]

Contents

The Clarkson Cup has not been awarded since 2019, when the CWHL abruptly folded. Les Canadiennes de Montréal are the club with the most Clarkson Cup titles, with four, while the Calgary Inferno are the most recent title holders, winning the Cup in 2019.

History

Origins and rights dispute (2006–09)

When the 2004–05 NHL season was cancelled due to a lockout, the Stanley Cup was not awarded for the first time since 1919, when the Stanley Cup Finals were cancelled due an outbreak of Spanish flu. In February 2005, Adrienne Clarkson proposed that since the Stanley Cup was to be awarded to the best professional ice hockey team of the year, it should be awarded to the best women's hockey team because they were still playing. [3] That idea was brought to Susan Fennell, Commissioner of the National Women's Hockey League (NWHL). Fennell suggested that the Governor General consider lending her name to the women's hockey championship trophy, as Lord Stanley had done years before for the men's hockey championship, and Jeanne Sauvé had done for ringette's Jeanne Sauvé Memorial Cup. Clarkson later met with Fennell at Rideau Hall, where it was agreed that the women's hockey championship trophy would be named the Clarkson Cup. Clarkson commissioned Inuit artists to design the Cup. [3] [4]

Clarkson awarded the trophy to the Canadian national team in a ceremony on July 10, 2006, in honour of the team's 2006 Olympic title; but, the expectation was that Hockey Canada would take over the trophy and award it to the country's top club team, which at the time meant it would be awarded to the champion of the NWHL. [1] [5] However, the awarding of the Cup was delayed by the emergence of a rights dispute. [6] The artists who decorated the trophy retained a degree of ownership rights over it, and a financial settlement was not reached until March 2009. [7] The status of the Cup was further complicated when the NWHL folded in 2007. The Western Women's Hockey League (WWHL) survived the NWHL's dissolution, and the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL) was launched in 2007 to replace the NWHL. [8] When the Clarkson Cup finally became available in 2009, it was awarded to the winners of a tournament featuring the top teams from the WWHL and the CWHL. [8]

National championship (2009–19)

Inter-league title (2009–11)

The Clarkson Cup was first awarded officially in March 2009. The CWHL champion Montreal Stars defeated the Minnesota Whitecaps from the WWHL in the Clarkson Cup final by a score of 3–1. [7] [9] Adrienne Clarkson was on hand to present the trophy, and stated: "This is about encouraging excellence in women's hockey... It's a wonderful legacy to have—the Clarkson Cup for women's hockey. I'm absolutely thrilled about it." [7] The Stars' victory also created a Stanley Cup parallel as the first Stanley Cup championship was also won by a team from Montreal. [9]

In 2010, the Whitecaps avenged their 2009 loss and became what would prove to be the only WWHL team to win the Clarkson Cup with a 4–0 win over the Brampton Thunder in the final. [10] The Stars returned to the top in 2011, defeating Toronto in the title match. [11]

CWHL championship (2012–19)

The WWHL disbanded after the 2010–11 season, with an Albertan team joining the CWHL. [12] This made the Clarkson Cup the exclusive championship trophy of the CWHL. Montreal was the first team to win the Cup under this format, with the Stars securing a third title in four years and becoming the first and to date only team to win consecutive titles. [13] Montreal would win the Cup just once more, in 2017, after the team had re-branded to become Les Canadiennes de Montréal. [14]

The Boston Blades became the first American CWHL team to win the Clarkson Cup in 2013, defeating Montreal in the final, and secured a second title in 2015. [15] [16] The Blades' run was interrupted by a 1–0 overtime loss in the 2014 final against Toronto. [17] In 2016, ten years after unveiling the Cup, Clarkson stated that she was "really pleased with what has become of the Cup", but she joined women's players in lamenting the lack of salaries for top-level female players. [18] That year, the Clarkson Cup final was played in an NHL arena for the first time; the Calgary Inferno secured their first title with a win at Ottawa's Canadian Tire Centre. [19]

In a move that helped enable the CWHL to start paying player stipends, the league expanded to include two teams based in Shenzhen, China, in 2017; [20] one of those teams, Kunlun Red Star, fell just short of becoming the first non-North American team to win the Clarkson Cup, losing the 2018 final in overtime to the Markham Thunder by a score of 2–1. [21] In 2019, the Inferno won their second Clarkson Cup. [22] This would prove to be the last Clarkson Cup victory in the CWHL; after the 2018–19 season, the league abruptly announced that it was ceasing operations. [23] [24] The announcement left the Clarkson Cup in limbo, with Clarkson insisting that the Cup "will always be there to be the symbol and the trophy for the best women's hockey". [25] She further stated that the trophies presence helped to "keep hockey Canadian". [26]

Since 2019

In the wake of the collapse of the CWHL, Canada was without top-level women's club hockey. More than 200 prominent women's players from Canada and the United States formed the Professional Women's Hockey Players Association (PWHPA) in May 2019 to advocate and build support for the creation of a stable, unified professional women's league. [27] The Premier Hockey Federation (PHF), a professional league founded in the United States in 2015, expanded into Canada in 2020, but had its own championship trophy in the Isobel Cup. [28] In 2023, the PWHPA and its business partners bought out the PHF and launched a new league, the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL), which comprises six teams, with three each in Canada and the US. [29]

Ahead of the launch of the new league, Clarkson stated that she wanted the Clarkson Cup to be awarded to the PWHL champion. [3] Others agreed, and it was suggested that the league could possibly incorporate both the Clarkson and Isobel Cups. [30] However, in April 2024, the PWHL unveiled the Walter Cup—named after the Walter family, the league's financial backers—as its new championship trophy, leaving the Clarkson Cup in continued limbo. [31]

Design

The Clarkson Cup is made of silver and was designed by Nunavut Arctic College in Iqaluit. Clarkson commissioned Canadian silversmith Beth M. Biggs to make the trophy. She designed and built the sterling trophy and collaborated with three Inuit artists: Okpik Pitseolak, Therese Ukaliannuk, and Pootoogook Qiatsuk. The Inuit artists designed some of the decoration on the trophy. There are images of the goddess Sedna—one of the most powerful figures in Inuit tradition—Arctic animals, ancient masks and hockey masks, and the flowers of the provinces and territories of Canada. A loving cup comprises the top of the trophy. [3] [4] Names of winning teams are engraved onto the base of the trophy.

Champions

The Clarkson Cup was first presented to Team Canada after their gold medal win at the 2006 Winter Olympics. [1] However, it was meant to be presented as a club championship, and was awarded in this capacity for the first time in 2009.

EditionDateWinning teamLosing teamScoreLocationNotes
National Canadian Women's Championship
2009 21 March Montreal Stars Minnesota Whitecaps 3–1 Kingston, Ontario [9]
2010 28 MarchMinnesota Whitecaps Brampton Canadettes-Thunder 4–0 Richmond Hill, Ontario [10]
2011 27 MarchMontreal Stars Toronto CWHL 5–0 Barrie, Ontario [11]
Canadian Women's Hockey League
2012 25 MarchMontreal StarsBrampton Thunder4–2 Niagara Falls, Ontario [13]
2013 23 March Boston Blades Montreal Stars5–2 Markham, Ontario [15]
2014 22 MarchToronto Furies Boston Blades 1–0 (OT)Markham, Ontario [17]
2015 7 MarchBoston BladesMontreal Stars3–2 (OT)Markham, Ontario [16]
2016 13 March Calgary Inferno Les Canadiennes de Montréal8–3 Ottawa, Ontario [19]
2017 5 MarchLes Canadiennes de Montréal Calgary Inferno 3–1Ottawa, Ontario [14]
2018 25 MarchMarkham Thunder Kunlun Red Star 2–1 (OT) Toronto, Ontario [21]
2019 24 MarchCalgary InfernoLes Canadiennes de Montréal5–2Toronto, Ontario [22]

Appearances

Clarkson Cup winning years denoted in bold.

AppearancesTeamWinsLossesWin %Clarkson Cup finals
8 Montreal Stars/Les Canadiennes de Montréal 44.500 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017 , 2019
3 Boston/Worcester Blades 21.667 2013 , 2014, 2015
3 Calgary Inferno 21.667 2016 , 2017, 2019
3Brampton/Markham Thunder 12.333 2010, 2012, 2018
2 Minnesota Whitecaps 11.500 2009, 2010
2 Toronto Furies [lower-alpha 1] 11.500 2011, 2014
1 Kunlun Red Star 01.000 2018
  1. Toronto adopted the Furies moniker after their 2011 appearance; at the time, they were known simply as Toronto CWHL.

All-time leaderboards

Skaters—scoring [32]
PlayerTeam(s)GP G A Pts
Caroline Ouellette Montréal23122032
Hilary Knight Boston, Montréal17141226
Emmanuelle Blais Montréal2381119
Ann-Sophie Bettez Montréal199716
Tessa Bonhomme Calgary, Toronto1841216
Sabrina Harbec Montréal1251015
Rebecca Johnston Toronto, Calgary128614
Dominique Thibault Montréal157714
Kelli Stack Boston, Kunlun Red Star1141014
Julie Chu Montréal2131114
Goaltenders—shutouts [32]
PlayerTeamGP SO
Charline Labonté Montréal124
Jennifer Lavigne Montréal43
Geneviève Lacasse Boston72
Emerance Maschmeyer Montréal82

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Women's Hockey League (1999–2007)</span> North American womens hockey league

The National Women's Hockey League (NWHL) was a women's ice hockey league established in Canada in service from 1999 to 2007. In its final season the league was run by the Ontario Women's Hockey Association.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Markham Thunder</span> Ice hockey team in Markham, Ontario

The Markham Thunder was a professional women's ice hockey team in the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL). From 1998 through 2017, the franchise was known as the Brampton Thunder and Brampton Canadettes-Thunder before relocating from Brampton, Ontario, to Markham, Ontario, for the 2017–18 season. The CWHL ceased operations in 2019 and no further statements or actions were taken with the franchise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minnesota Whitecaps</span> Former womens professional ice hockey team in Richfield, Minnesota

The Minnesota Whitecaps were a professional ice hockey team in the Premier Hockey Federation (PHF). They played in Richfield, Minnesota, part of the Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area, at the Richfield Ice Arena. Established in 2004, the Whitecaps were originally part of the Western Women's Hockey League (WWHL) from 2004 to 2011.

Hockey Canada's Women's National Championship for the Abby Hoffman Cup, sometimes known as the Esso Women's Nationals for sponsorship reasons, was a senior ice hockey championship from 1982 to 2008. The first edition was hosted in Brantford, Ontario from 1-4 April 1982.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canadian Women's Hockey League</span> Womens professional ice hockey league

The Canadian Women's Hockey League was a women's ice hockey league. Established in 2007 as a Canadian women's senior league in the Greater Toronto Area, Montreal, and Ottawa, the league expanded into Alberta (2011) and internationally in the United States (2010) and China (2017) throughout its tenure. The league discontinued operations on May 1, 2019, after 12 seasons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Les Canadiennes de Montréal</span> Ice hockey team in Montreal, Quebec

Les Canadiennes de Montréal were a professional women's ice hockey team based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 2007 as the Montreal Stars, they competed in the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL) in every season. The team appeared in and won the Clarkson Cup the most times out of any CWHL teams with four championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brianne Jenner</span> Canadian ice hockey player (born 1991)

Brianne Alexandra Jenner is a Canadian professional ice hockey player and captain for the Ottawa Charge of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL) and a member of Canada women's national ice hockey team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lisa-Marie Breton</span> Canadian ice hockey player and coach

Lisa-Marie Breton-Lebreux is a Canadian ice hockey coach and retired player. Her college ice hockey career was played with the Concordia Stingers women's ice hockey program and she went on to play in the Canadian National Women's Hockey League (NWHL) and was a co-founder of the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL), in which she was both a player and coach.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Clarkson Cup</span>

The 2011 Clarkson Cup was contested at the Barrie Molson Centre in Barrie, Ontario, Canada. The four competing teams included three from the Canadian Women's Hockey League and one from the Western Women's Hockey League. All teams played each other in a round robin Thursday March 24 through Saturday March 26, with the top two teams meeting in the final Sunday March 27. In 2010 the tournament consisted of just two semi-finals and a final. A change to the format this year has made the tournament longer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Calgary Inferno</span> Ice hockey team in Alberta, Canada

The Calgary Inferno was a women's ice hockey team that joined the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL) for the 2011–12 season. The team played its home games at Joan Snyder Rink at WinSport Canada in Calgary, Alberta. After two seasons without an official name, in 2013 the team picked a moniker drawing from Calgary's National Hockey League franchise, the Calgary Flames, with whom they had a partnership. For the 2013-14 season, it was announced that all Inferno home-games would be streamed live by PCSN.tv.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toronto Furies</span> Ice hockey team in Toronto, Ontario

The Toronto Furies were a professional women's ice hockey team that played in Toronto, Ontario, as members of the Canadian Women's Hockey League. The Toronto Furies played their home games at the Mastercard Centre in Toronto. The team was established in 2010 as an expansion team called Toronto CWHL during a league-wide restructuring. The team adopted the name "Furies" after the 2011 Clarkson Cup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erin Ambrose</span> Canadian ice hockey player (born 1994)

Erin Ambrose is a Canadian professional ice hockey player for the Montreal Victoire of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL) and member of the Canada women's national ice hockey team. She made her debut with the Canada women's national ice hockey team at the 2014 4 Nations Cup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jillian Dempsey</span> American ice hockey player

Jillian T. Dempsey is an American professional ice hockey player for the Montreal Victoire of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL). The former captain of the Boston Pride of the now-defunct Premier Hockey Federation (PHF), she holds the all-time PHF records for games played, goals, assists, and points, and is one of only two players to have won the Isobel Cup three times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Place Bell</span> Arena in Laval, Quebec, Canada

Place Bell is a multi-purpose arena in Laval, Quebec, Canada. The complex includes a 10,000-seat main arena, which is the home of the Laval Rocket of the American Hockey League (AHL), and two smaller community ice rinks, one of which has Olympic-size ice. The arena was also home to Les Canadiennes de Montréal for the final season of play in the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL). The arena hosted select games for Montréal Victoire of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL) during the inaugural 2023–24 season, and became their permanent home for the 2024-25 season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emerance Maschmeyer</span> Canadian ice hockey player

Emerance Maschmeyer is a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender for the Ottawa Charge of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL). She is also a member of Canada women's national ice hockey team, with whom she won the gold medal at the 2021 IIHF Women's World Championship and the 2022 Winter Olympics. She first made her debut with Team Canada at the 2014 4 Nations Cup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kateřina Mrázová (ice hockey)</span> Czech ice hockey player

Kateřina Mrázová is a Czech professional ice hockey forward for the Ottawa Charge of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL) and a member of the Czech Republic women's national ice hockey team. Known for her stickhandling skill, she was the first European player to win the Clarkson Cup, winning the championship with the Boston Blades in 2013, and the first Czech player to score a goal in the National Women's Hockey League.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isobel Cup</span> Premier Hockey Federation championship trophy

The Lady Isobel Gathorne-Hardy Cup, often shortened to Isobel Cup, is the championship trophy that was awarded annually to the now defunct Premier Hockey Federation (PHF) playoff winner. The trophy is named after Lady Isobel Gathorne-Hardy, the daughter of Lord Stanley—former Governor-General of Canada and namesake of the Stanley Cup—and one of the first women known to play the game of ice hockey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaleigh Fratkin</span> Canadian ice hockey player

Kaleigh Fratkin is a Canadian professional ice hockey player for the Boston Fleet of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL). The second-longest tenured player and leading scorer among defenders in PHF history, she was the first Canadian player to sign a contract in the league, is a five-time PHF all-star, and is a two-time PHF Defender of the Year in 2020 and 2021. She was also a member of the Boston Pride roster that captured the 2021 and 2022 Isobel Cup, and was one of three 2023 PHF All-Star captains. Previous to the joining the NWHL, she won the Clarkson Cup in 2015 and was the first girl to play boys' midget AAA hockey in British Columbia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Collapse of the Canadian Women's Hockey League</span> 2019 dissolution of a hockey league

The collapse of the Canadian Women's Hockey League occurred in the spring of 2019. Previously one of the top women's ice hockey leagues in the world, the Canadian Women's Hockey League announced on 31 March 2019, that it would be folding effective 1 May.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Robson, Dan (2010-03-26). "Best in women's hockey vie for Clarkson Cup". CBC Sports. Archived from the original on 2024-01-23. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  2. Spencer, Donna (2019-04-01). "Clarkson Cup 'will always be there,' former governor-general says as CWHL folds". The Globe and Mail . The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on 2019-04-03. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Clarkson, Adrienne (2023-12-09). "Women's hockey should have its own trophy gifted by a governor-general: The Clarkson Cup". The Globe and Mail (Op-ed). Archived from the original on 2023-12-13. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  4. 1 2 "Historic Trophies — Clarkson Cup". hhof.com. Hockey Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 2021-09-19. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  5. Naylor, David (2006-07-14). "Leagues bury hatchet, merge". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 2022-01-25. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  6. "Clarkson Cup in limbo over ownership rights". Toronto Star . 2007-10-31. Archived from the original on 2007-11-01. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  7. 1 2 3 "Montreal Stars win women's national hockey championship". CBC Sports . The Canadian Press. 2009-03-21. Archived from the original on 2014-11-29. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  8. 1 2 "Canadian Women's Hockey League launches". CBC Sports. 2007-09-27. Archived from the original on 2015-09-29. Retrieved 2024-01-21.
  9. 1 2 3 Podnieks, Andrew (2009-03-24). "Montreal wins first Clarkson Cup". iih.com. IIHF. Archived from the original on 2015-07-16. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  10. 1 2 Robson, Dan (2010-03-28). "Minnesota Whitecaps capture Clarkson Cup". CBC Sports. Archived from the original on 2022-11-13. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  11. 1 2 Brady, Rachel (2011-03-27). "Montreal hopes Clarkson Cup win promotes women's hockey league". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 2012-10-24. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  12. "Canadian Elite Women's Hockey Moves West with League's Expansion to Alberta". CWHL. 2011-04-19. Archived from the original on 2011-05-16. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  13. 1 2 Spiteri, Ray (2012-03-26). "Montreal Stars win second consecutive Clarkson Cup". Welland Tribune. Archived from the original on 2024-01-23. Retrieved 2024-01-23 via pressreader.com.
  14. 1 2 Pack, Joe (2017-03-05). "Les Canadiennes have nothing left to prove after Clarkson Cup win". Sportsnet. Archived from the original on 2017-03-10. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  15. 1 2 "Boston Blades ride power play to first-ever Clarkson Cup championship". The Globe and Mail. The Canadian Press. 2013-03-23. Archived from the original on 2024-01-23. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  16. 1 2 "Boston Blades Win Clarkson Cup". New York Times . Associated Press. 2015-03-07. Archived from the original on 2015-03-09. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  17. 1 2 Karstens-Smith, Gemma (2014-03-22). "Clarkson Cup: Toronto Furies claim CWHL title with overtime victory". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on 2024-01-23. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  18. MacGregor, Roy (2016-03-10). "Women's hockey has come so far, and has so much further to go". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 2016-03-16. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  19. 1 2 MacGregor, Lisa (2016-03-13). "Mission accomplished for Calgary Inferno to win first Clarkson Cup". Global News . Archived from the original on 2016-03-26. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  20. Brady, Rachel (2017-10-12). "After a busy summer, the CWHL is hoping for a big winter in 2017-18". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 2017-10-13. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  21. 1 2 McGran, Kevin (2018-03-25). "Laura Stacey's overtime winner gives Markham its first Clarkson Cup". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on 2023-12-16. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  22. 1 2 Shulman, Mike (2019-03-24). "Inferno take down Canadiennes to win franchise's 2nd Clarkson Cup". CBC Sports. The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on 2019-04-01. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  23. Rutherford, Kristina (2019-03-31). "Questions, frustration remain in wake of CWHL's decision to fold". Sportsnet. Archived from the original on 2019-04-02. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
  24. Wawrow, John (2019-04-18). "Players demand say in women's hockey future after CWHL folds". The Seattle Times . The Associated Press. Archived from the original on 2019-04-19. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  25. Spencer, Donna (2019-04-01). "Clarkson Cup 'will always be there,' former governor-general says as CWHL folds". The Globe and Mail. The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on 2019-04-03. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  26. Kelly, Cathal (2019-03-22). "Former governor-general likes that her Clarkson Cup keeps hockey Canadian". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 2019-03-24. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  27. Kaplan, Emily (2019-09-20). "Sorting out the current landscape of professional women's hockey". ESPN . Archived from the original on 2022-12-02. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
  28. Kaplan, Emily (2020-04-22). "NWHL adding first Canadian team, in Toronto". ESPN. Archived from the original on 2020-05-03. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  29. Donkin, Karissa (2024-01-05). "Players beaming as physical play, new rules and historic moments highlight PWHL's 1st week". CBC Sports. Archived from the original on 2024-01-05. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  30. Boswell, Randy (2023-11-21). "Revive the Clarkson Cup as the prize the Women's Professional Hockey League will compete for". Ottawa Citizen (Op-ed). Archived from the original on 2024-01-23. Retrieved 2024-01-23 via MSN.
  31. "PWHL unveils Walter Cup as championship trophy". CBC Sports. The Canadian Press. 2024-04-04. Archived from the original on 2024-04-05. Retrieved 2024-04-13.
  32. 1 2 "CWHL (W) Stats—All-time totals". Elite Prospects. Archived from the original on 2023-11-19. Retrieved 2023-11-19.