Cochylimorpha straminea

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Cochylimorpha straminea
Cochylimorpha straminea.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Tortricidae
Genus: Cochylimorpha
Species:
C. straminea
Binomial name
Cochylimorpha straminea
(Haworth, [1811]) [1]
Synonyms
  • Tortrix stramineaHaworth, [1811]
  • Phalonia glaisanaLucas, 1942
  • Euxanthis lentiginosanaKennel, 1901
  • Euxanthis numidanaTurati, 1924
  • Euxanthis pallensLucas, 1954
  • Euxanthis ramessanaRebel, 1912
  • Euxanthis scabiosanaKennel, 1901
  • Tortrix stramineanaHaworth, [1828]
  • Conchylis substramineaRagonot, 1895
  • Cochylis sudanaDuponchel, in Godart, 1836
  • Cochylis tischeranaTreischke, 1830
  • Euxanthis translucidanaTurati, 1934
  • Euxanthis straminea ab. wiatkensisKrulikowsky, 1908

Cochylimorpha straminea, the straw conch, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in most of Europe, [2] Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Asia Minor, the Palestinian territories, Iraq, Syria, Armenia, Transcaspia, Turkmenistan [3] and Iran (the Elburz Mountains). [4]

The wingspan is 13–21 mm. The costa of the forewings is almost straight. The ground colour is whitish-ochreous, clouded and strigulated with darker and a few dark fuscous scales on costa. There is an ochreous-brown streak from the dorsum before the middle and parallel to the termen, reaching rather more than half across the wing. There is a fuscous dorsal dot before the tornus and a brownish terminal line. The hind wings are rather light grey. The larva is whitish yellowish; head black; plate of 2 brown. [5] Julius von Kennel provides a full description. [6]

There are two generations per year, with adults on wing from May to July and again from late August to September.

The larvae feed on Scabiosa , Artemisia and Centaurea species. They feed on the developing seeds within the stems of their host plant, just below the flowerhead. Second-generation larvae may also feed on young shoots.

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References

  1. tortricidae.com
  2. Fauna Europaea
  3. Cochylimorpha at funet
  4. Alipanah, Helen, 2009: Synopsis of the Cochylini (Tortricidae: Tortricinae: Cochylini) of Iran, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa2245: 1-31.
  5. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . Keys and description
  6. Julius von Kennel, 1921, The Palaearktischen Tortriciden, eine monographische Darstellung. Stuttgart: E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung. 742 pp. - Palaearctic Tortricidae, a monograph.pdf at Zobodat 312- 313