Cornell University College of Architecture, Art, and Planning

Last updated
Cornell University College of Architecture, Art, and Planning
Milstein Hall, Cornell University.jpg
Type Private
Established1871
FounderOlaf M Brauner
Dean J. Meejin Yoon
Academic staff
56 [1]
Undergraduates 496
Postgraduates 257
Location, ,
U.S.

42°27′04″N76°29′03″W / 42.4510911°N 76.48421459999997°W / 42.4510911; -76.48421459999997
Website aap.cornell.edu
AAP-College-External-black.svg

The College of Architecture, Art, and Planning (AAP) is the school of architecture at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. It offers 20 undergraduate and graduate degrees in five departments: architecture, art, urban planning, real estate, and design technology. [2] Aside from its main campus in Ithaca, AAP offers programs in Rome, Italy and in New York City, New York. [3]

Contents

AAP is the only department in the Ivy League to offer a Bachelor of Architecture degree. It has one of the largest endowments of any architecture program, including a $20 million endowment by Cayuga County resident Ruth Price Thomas in 2002. [4] The Master of Regional Planning (M.R.P.) professional degree program at AAP has been consistently ranked in the top 10 in the nation, according to Planetizen's Guide to Graduate Urban Planning Programs. [5]

Departments

Cornell College of Architecture Art and Planning Shield.png
Cornell College of Architecture Art and Planning Banner.svg
On the left, the shied of AAP as seen at the entrance of Willard Straight Hall. On the right, the banner of AAP used at commencement ceremonies.

The college is divided into five departments: Architecture, Art, City and Regional Planning, Real Estate, and Design Tech. In 2019, the college was the third most selective in the university, with an acceptance rate of 10.25%. [6]

The Department of Architecture is one of the oldest architecture programs in the United States, offering NAAB-accredited degree programs that provide a foundation in the history, theory and practice of architecture. In addition to the Professional Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch.) and undergraduate minor, the department offers the following graduate degrees: Professional Master of Architecture (M.Arch.); Post-Professional Master of Science (M.S.) in Advanced Architectural Design; and a Ph.D. in the History of Architecture and Urban Development. The department also offers M.S. degrees in Computer Graphics and Matter Design Computation.

The Department of Art offers four-year Bachelor of Fine Arts (B.F.A.) and two-year Master of Fine Arts (M.F.A.) degrees. The B.F.A. program requires students to complete coursework in various mediums of visual art, but provides opportunity to take classes outside of the department. The M.F.A. program encourages both interdisciplinary and medium-specific practices, depending on the interest of the student.

The Department of City and Regional Planning (CRP) is home to programs in planning, historic preservation, and urban and regional studies. Students work closely with a special thesis committee of their choosing that can include faculty members from across the university. CRP offers a Bachelor of Science in urban and regional studies (URS) that encompasses an interdisciplinary, liberal arts course of study focused on the forces that shape the social, economic, and political character and physical form of urban/suburban areas and their surrounding regions. CRP also offers an urban and regional studies minor for students not enrolled in the URS program. An accelerated M.R.P. degree option is available to graduates of the URS program. There are a variety of five-year dual degree options available to URS students in fields including engineering, landscape architecture, and natural and social sciences. Additionally, CRP offers an M.S. and Ph.D. in regional science, and an M.A. in historic preservation planning. Cornell was one of the first institutions in the country to offer preservation classes and is internationally recognized as a leader in the field.

AAP also participates in the Baker Program in Real Estate, a graduate program held in partnership with Cornell's SC Johnson College of Business and School of Hotel Administration. The Hotel School houses the Baker Program and offers a minor in real estate for undergraduates. Students earning a bachelor's degree at the Hotel School can focus their studies on the design of hospitality and foodservice facilities or the creation of new hotels and restaurants.

History

the Mui Ho Fine Arts Library in Rand Hall houses the collection of books pertinent to the studies at AAP Mui Ho Fine Arts Library Cornell.jpg
the Mui Ho Fine Arts Library in Rand Hall houses the collection of books pertinent to the studies at AAP

In the period following the establishment of Cornell University, a proposal was put forth by President A.D. White to the university’s board of trustees advocating for the creation of an architectural program. [7] White argued that “Outside of the great metropolitan cities, there are very few architects who are really instructed in their profession [in America].” [7] Consequently, Cornell University's architecture department was established in 1871 as the School of Architecture with the hiring of architect Charles Babcock as the first professor. [8] It became the first university to offer a four-year course of study in architecture in the United States. By 1896, the College of Architecture expanded its curriculum to include courses in drawing, painting, and sculpture. [9] In 1921, an art department was officially incorporated. [9] The introduction of a City and Regional Planning program took place in 1935. [9] In 1967 the College of Architecture became the College of Architecture, Art, and Planning. [10]

AAP is currently the smallest of Cornell's seven undergraduate colleges and schools, with an undergraduate enrollment of 496 and a faculty of 56. [11] [12]

Deans

Dean [13] TenureCareer
Charles Babcock 1871–1896Architect
Alexander Trowbridge1896–1901Architect
John V. Van Pelt 1902–1903Architectural historian
Clarence Martin1904–1918Architect
Francke Huntington Bosworth1919–1926Architect
George Young, Jr.1927–1938Architect
Gilmore Clarke 1939–1950Landscape architect
Thomas W. Mackesey1951–1959Urban planner
Burnham Kelly1960–1970Urban planner
Kermit C. Parsons1971–1979Architect and urban planner
Jason Seley1980–1983Sculptor
Ian Stewart1983–1984 (interim)Urban planner
William McMinn1984–1996Architect
Stanley Bowman1996 (interim)Artist
Anthony Vidler 1997–1998Architectural historian
Porus Olpadwala1999–2004Urban planner
Mohsen Mostafavi 2004–2007Architect
W. Stanley Taft2008 (interim)Artist
Kent Kleinman2008–2018Architect
Kieran Donaghy2018 (interim)Urban planner
J. Meejin Yoon 2019–presentArchitect

Facilities

1. Sibley Hall
2. Milstein Hall
3. Rand Hall
4. Tjaden Hall
5. Foundry Cornell University AAP Campus.svg
1. Sibley Hall
2. Milstein Hall
3. Rand Hall
4. Tjaden Hall
5. Foundry

AAP campuses

The college occupies four buildings on the northern end of the Arts Quad. Located in Sibley Hall are offices for the City and Regional Planning and Architecture departments, the Cornell in Rome program, and the Office of the Dean. The Green Dragon Cafe and student lounge is located in the basement.

Olive Tjaden Hall is used by the Department of Art. It houses painting, drawing, photography and lithography studios, the Art department main office and faculty offices. Rand Hall housed studios and classrooms of the Department of Architecture until 2018 and is being renovated to house the Fine Arts Library and AAP shops. In 2011, the Fine Arts Library was moved from the Sibley Hall Dome to the top floor of Rand Hall, following a reorganization coinciding with the opening of adjacent Milstein Hall.

Directly behind Sibley, the OMA/Rem Koolhaas and Shohei Shigematsu-designed Milstein Hall (named after Paul Milstein) is a prominent cantilevered structure housing studio space that extends over University Avenue. The LEED-certified building features a stepped auditorium space for presentations and meetings, crit space, galleries, and a sunken garden. The unfinished building opened to students in the fall of 2011, with the ceremonial completion scheduled the following spring. In 2013, Milstein Hall was one of 11 buildings in the United States and Canada to receive an Honor Award for architectural design from the American Institute of Architects. [15] [16]

Off-campus programs and facilities

The College of Architecture, Art, and Planning runs several off-campus programs. The most long standing is the Cornell in Rome, in which students from all three disciplines, as well as Cornell students from outside AAP, spend one semester in Rome studying architecture, art, urban planning, and Italian language, history, and culture. [17] Classes are taught both by Cornell professors and Rome-based faculty. The program is housed at the 17th-century Palazzo Santacroce in the historic center of Rome. The Department of Planning also offers a winter program on sustainability in Panama, and a summer program on urban development in Brazil. [18]

In 2006, the college opened AAP NYC, a 5,500-square-foot (510 m2) facility near Union Square in New York City, as a work and display space as well as a venue for Cornell events. AAP students can choose to spend one semester at AAP NYC, where they take studio and other classes. Students are also offered the option to intern at an architecture firm in the city. [19]

Rankings

Undergraduate program

The journal DesignIntelligence has consistently ranked Cornell's undergraduate architecture program as No. 1 in the nation in its annual "America's Best Architecture & Design Schools" issue. [20] [21]

YearDesignIntelligence ranking
[22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27]
20201st
20191st
20181st
20171st
20161st
20151st
20142nd
20131st
20121st
20111st
20101st
20091st
20082nd
20071st

*(T) denotes tie

Graduate program

As of 2016, the program's ten-year average ranking, places it 5th, overall, on DesignIntelligence's ranking of programs accredited by the National Architectural Accrediting Board.

Additionally, DesignIntelligence's ten-year median ranking also ranks the program 5th.

YearDesignIntelligence ranking
[28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33]
20205th
20194th
20183rd
20172nd
20162nd
20155th
20145th
20135th
20126th (T)
20116th
20107th
20096th
20083rd (T)
20076th
2006NR

*(T) denotes tie

Notable Alumni and Faculty

Among the college's notable alumni are architects Richard Meier (B.Arch. '56), designer of the Getty Center in Los Angeles, and Peter Eisenman (B.Arch. '55), founder of the Institute for Architecture and Urban Studies in New York City; artists Charles Ginnever (M.F.A. '59), Louise Lawler (B.F.A. '69), Susan Rothenberg (B.F.A. '67) and James Siena (B.F.A. '79); architect and planner Edmund Bacon (B.Arch. '32), and planners Paul Farmer (M.R.P. '71), Norman Krumholz (M.R.P. '65), and Robert Mier (M.R.P. '73, Ph.D. '75).

Current faculty

Notable faculty currently in the college include Esra Akcan, Michael Ashkin, Sara Bronin, Milton S. F. Curry, Tao Sule DuFour, Donald P. Greenberg, Florian Idenburg, Caroline O'Donnell, Keith Obadike, Paul Ramirez Jonas, and Jenny Sabin.

Emeritus faculty

Former faculty

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pratt Institute</span> Private university in Brooklyn, New York, US

Pratt Institute is a private university with its main campus in Brooklyn, New York. It has a satellite campus in Manhattan and an extension campus in Utica, New York at the Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute. The school was founded in 1887 with programs primarily in engineering, architecture, and fine arts. Comprising six schools, the institute is primarily known for its programs in architecture, graphic design, interior design, and industrial design.

The Master of Architecture is a professional degree in architecture qualifying the graduate to move through the various stages of professional accreditation that result in receiving a license.

The Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA) is a private art and design college in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1826 as the Maryland Institute for the Promotion of the Mechanic Arts, it is regarded as one of the oldest art colleges in the United States.

Texas A&M University School of Architecture is the architecture school of Texas A&M University.

The Tyler School of Art and Architecture is based at Temple University, a large, urban, public research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Tyler currently enrolls about 1,350 undergraduate students and about 200 graduate students in a wide variety of academic degree programs, including architecture, art education, art history, art therapy, ceramics, city and regional planning, community arts practices, community development, facilities management, fibers and material studies, glass, graphic and interactive design, historic preservation, horticulture, landscape architecture, metals/jewelry/CAD-CAM, painting, photography, printmaking, sculpture and visual studies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning</span> Urban planning school of the University of Michigan

The A. Alfred Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning, also known as Taubman College, is the school of architecture and urban planning and one of the nineteen schools of the University of Michigan located in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Illinois College of Fine and Applied Arts</span> Art school of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

The College of Fine and Applied Arts (FAA) is a multi-disciplinary art school at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Cincinnati College of Design, Architecture, Art, and Planning</span> Art school at the University of Cincinnati

The University of Cincinnati College of Design, Architecture, Art, and Planning (DAAP) is an arts and architecture college of the University of Cincinnati in Cincinnati, Ohio. It was initially established as the School of Applied Art in 1926.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Notre Dame School of Architecture</span>

The University of Notre Dame School of Architecture was the first Catholic university in America to offer a degree in architecture, beginning in 1898. The School offers undergraduate and post-graduate architecture programs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Illinois School of Architecture</span> Architecture school of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

The University of Illinois School of Architecture is an academic unit within the College of Fine & Applied Arts at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. The school is organized around four Program Areas - Building Performance, Detail + Fabrication, Health + Well-being, and Urbanism. Faculty teach and conduct research in these areas in support of the School's primary objective to promote critical engagement with the design of a healthy and sustainable built environment.

Architecture schools in the United States are university schools and colleges that aim to educate students in the field of architecture. Only about one-fifth of enrollees graduate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MIT School of Architecture and Planning</span> Architecture school at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The MIT School of Architecture and Planning is one of the five schools of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1865 by William Robert Ware, the school offered the first architecture curriculum in the United States and was the first architecture program established within a university. MIT's Department of Architecture has consistently ranked among the top architecture/built environment schools in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Oregon College of Design</span> Art school at the University of Oregon

The University of Oregon College of Design is a public college of architecture and visual arts in the U.S. state of Oregon. Founded in 1914 by Ellis F. Lawrence, the college is located on the University of Oregon campus in Eugene, off the corner of 13th and University streets, and also has programs at the historic White Stag Block in Portland, Oregon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cal Poly San Luis Obispo College of Architecture and Environmental Design</span> Architecture school in California, U.S.

The California Polytechnic State University College of Architecture and Environmental Design is one of Cal Poly San Luis Obispo's six colleges. The college has over 1,900 students and offers bachelor's degrees in five departments, as well as two master's degree programs.

The Cal Poly Pomona College of Environmental Design is a college part of the California State Polytechnic University, Pomona. The college houses over 1,600 students; making it one of largest environmental design programs in the United States. The college offers bachelor's degrees in five departments, as well as three master's degree programs. It is the only academic unit within the California State University system to be associated with a Pritzker Prize laureate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cal Poly Pomona academics</span>

The California State Polytechnic University, Pomona is organized into seven academic colleges, one extension college, and one professional school. These units provide 65 majors, 20 master's degree programs and 13 teaching credentials/certificates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts</span> Art school of Washington University in St. Louis

The Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts is a part of Washington University in St. Louis. The Sam Fox School was founded in 2006 by uniting the academic units of Architecture and Art with the university's Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum. It is dedicated in honor of donor, former United States Ambassador to Belgium, and owner of Harbour Group Industries, Sam Fox. The school comprises

The New England School of Art and Design at Suffolk University is a school of fine arts and design located in Boston, Massachusetts. The school offers undergraduate (BFA) and graduate (MA) degrees, as well as continuing education courses and programs. The School of Art & Design is accredited by the National Association of Schools of Art and Design (NASAD). The BFA program in Interior Design and MA program in Interior Architecture & Design are accredited by the Council for Interior Design Accreditation (CIDA). Suffolk University is accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges.

Urban planning education is a practice of teaching and learning urban theory, studies, and professional practices. The interaction between public officials, professional planners and the public involves a continuous education on planning process. Community members often serve on a city planning commission, council or board. As a result, education outreach is effectively an ongoing cycle. Formal education is offered as an academic degree in urban, city, rural, and/or regional planning, and more often awarded as a master's degree specifically accredited by an urban planning association in addition to the university's university-wide primary accreditation, although some universities offer bachelor's degrees and doctoral degrees also accredited in the same fashion; although most bachelor's degrees in urban planning do not have the secondary-layer of urban planning association accreditation required for most positions, relying solely on the university's primary accreditation as a legitimate institution of higher education. At some universities, urban studies, also known as pre-urban planning, is the paraprofessional version of urban and regional planning education, mostly taken as a bachelor's degree prior to taking up post-graduate education in urban planning or as a master's or graduate certificate program for public administration professionals to get an understanding of public policy implications created by urban planning decisions or techniques.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virginia Tech College of Architecture and Urban Studies</span>

The College of Architecture, Arts, and Design formerly the College of Architecture and Urban Studies at Virginia Tech consists of four schools, including the School of Architecture, which consistently ranks among the best in the country. Headquartered in Blacksburg, Virginia, the college also has sites in Alexandria, Virginia, and Riva San Vitale, Switzerland. Spread out among these three locations, the college consists of nearly 2,200 students, making it one of the largest schools of architecture in the nation.

References

  1. "College Facts - Cornell AAP". aap.cornell.edu.
  2. "At a Glance | Cornell AAP". aap.cornell.edu. Retrieved 2023-05-05.
  3. "Our Locations | Cornell AAP". aap.cornell.edu. Retrieved 2023-05-05.
  4. Ready, Freda (30 November 2001). "Architecture receives a gift of 20$ Million". Cornell Daily Sun. Retrieved 24 April 2015.
  5. "The Top Schools For Urban Planners". Planetizen. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
  6. Undergraduate admissions. (2019, August 19). Retrieved June 15, 2020, from http://irp.dpb.cornell.edu/university-factbook/undergraduate-admissions
  7. 1 2 "A. D. White Architectural Photographs".
  8. AAP college history overview Archived 2007-10-17 at the Wayback Machine
  9. 1 2 3 "125 Years of Achievement: The History of Cornell's College of Architecture, Art, and Planning".
  10. "125 Years of Achievement: The History of Cornell's College of Architecture, Art, and Planning". 1996.
  11. "College of Architecture, Art and Planning website". Cornell University. Retrieved 2016-04-12.
  12. "College of Architecture, Art and Planning courses". Cornell University. Retrieved 2006-06-01.
  13. "Our Story". Cornell AAP. Retrieved 2024-06-08.
  14. Bird’s-eye view of NYC for Architecture, Art and Planning Cornell University Press Office; By Daniel Aloi April 9, 2015
  15. Dickinson, Elizabeth Evitts. "2013 AIA Honor Awards: Milstein Hall". Architect. Retrieved 24 April 2015.
  16. Madsen, Deane (January 11, 2013). "AIA Announces the 2013 Honor Awards: Architecture". Architect Magazine. Retrieved May 4, 2023.
  17. "Cornell in Rome | Programs | Cornell AAP". aap.cornell.edu. Retrieved 2023-05-05.
  18. "Department of Planning Website". Cornell University. Archived from the original on 2006-10-11. Retrieved 2007-03-29.
  19. "Cornell University Press Release". Cornell University. Retrieved 2007-03-29.
  20. "College of Architecture, Art and Planning website". Cornell University. Retrieved 2006-06-01.
  21. "Architecture program ranked number 1". Cornell University. Retrieved 2006-06-01.
  22. "ARCHITECTURE TOP 20 PROGRAMS 2014" (PDF). www.iit.edu. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  23. "America's Top Architecture Schools 2014".
  24. Cramer, James (2 November 2007). "The Top Architecture Schools in USA". www.architectmagazine.com. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  25. "New Leaders in Annual Design School Rankings - DesignIntelligence". 2002-11-22.
  26. "America's Top Architecture Schools 2016".
  27. Architecture Graduate School Rankings, America's Top Architecture Schools 2016, referencing "Design Intelligence" as reported by "Architectural Record." Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  28. "ARCHITECTURE TOP 20 PROGRAMS 2014" (PDF). www.iit.edu. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  29. "America's Top Architecture Schools 2014".
  30. Cramer, James (2 November 2007). "The Top Architecture Schools in USA". www.architectmagazine.com. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  31. "New Leaders in Annual Design School Rankings - DesignIntelligence". 2002-11-22.
  32. "America's Top Architecture Schools 2016".
  33. Architecture Graduate School Rankings, America's Top Architecture Schools 2016, referencing "Design Intelligence" as reported by "Architectural Record." Retrieved 11 March 2016.