Crossroads (Tracy Chapman album)

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Crossroads
Tracy Chapman - Crossroads.jpg
Studio album by
Tracy Chapman
ReleasedOctober 3, 1989
StudioPowertrax Studio, Hollywood, California
Genre
Length42:32
Label Elektra
Producer
Tracy Chapman chronology
Tracy Chapman
(1988)		Crossroads
(1989)		 Matters of the Heart
(1992)
Singles from Crossroads
  1. "Crossroads"
    Released: 1989
  2. "All That You Have Is Your Soul"
    Released: 1989
  3. "Subcity"
    Released: 1990

Crossroads is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Tracy Chapman, released in 1989. Chapman was also a producer on this album, the first time she had taken on such a role. The song "Freedom Now" is dedicated to Nelson Mandela.

Contents

Track listing

All songs written by Tracy Chapman.

  1. "Crossroads" – 4:11
  2. "Bridges" – 5:24
  3. "Freedom Now" – 4:02
  4. "Material World" – 3:02
  5. "Be Careful of My Heart" – 4:39
  6. "Subcity" – 5:09
  7. "Born to Fight" – 2:46
  8. "A Hundred Years" – 4:20
  9. "This Time" – 3:43
  10. "All That You Have Is Your Soul" – 5:16
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [2]
Robert Christgau B [3]
Hi-Fi News & Record Review A*:1 [4]
New Musical Express 8/10 [5]
Rolling Stone Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [6]

Personnel

Musicians

Production

Charts

Certifications and sales

RegionCertification Certified units/sales
Argentina (CAPIF) [28] Gold30,000^
Australia (ARIA) [29] 2× Platinum140,000^
Austria (IFPI Austria) [30] Platinum50,000*
Canada (Music Canada) [31] Platinum100,000^
Finland (Musiikkituottajat) [32] Gold30,906 [32]
France (SNEP) [33] Platinum300,000*
Germany (BVMI) [34] 2× Platinum1,000,000^
Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong) [35] Gold10,000*
Italy
sales in 1989 		—300,000 [36]
Netherlands (NVPI) [37] Gold50,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ) [38] Platinum15,000^
Portugal (AFP) [39] Gold20,000^
Spain (PROMUSICAE) [40] 2× Platinum200,000^
Sweden (GLF) [41] Gold50,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) [42] 2× Platinum100,000^
United Kingdom (BPI) [43] Platinum300,000^
United States (RIAA) [44] Platinum1,000,000^

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Awards

32nd Annual Grammy Awards

Grammy Awards
YearWorkAwardResultRef
1990Crossroads Best Contemporary Folk Album Nominated [45]

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References

  1. ↑ "Crossroads - Tracy Chapman". AllMusic .
  2. ↑ Henderson, Alex. Crossroads at AllMusic
  3. ↑ "Robert Christgau review". Robertchristgau.com. Retrieved February 3, 2012.
  4. ↑ Fariner, Neville (December 1989). "Review: Tracy Chapman — Crossroads" (PDF). Hi-Fi News & Record Review (magazine). Vol. 34, no. 12. Croydon: Link House Magazines Ltd. p. 140. ISSN   0142-6230. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 3, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021– via World Radio History.
  5. ↑ Kirsch, Michele (October 7, 1989). "Long Play: Dred Good!". New Musical Express . p. 38.
  6. ↑ Rolling Stone review Archived August 18, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  7. ↑ "Australiancharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  8. ↑ "Austriancharts.at – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  9. ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  10. ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  11. ↑ "Charts.nz – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  12. ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  13. ↑ Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN   84-8048-639-2.
  14. ↑ "Swedishcharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  15. ↑ "Swisscharts.com – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  16. ↑ "Tracy Chapman | Artist | Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  17. ↑ "Tracy Chapman Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  18. ↑ "Tracy Chapman Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  19. ↑ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1989". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  20. ↑ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  21. ↑ "Top Selling Albums of 1989". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  22. ↑ Music & Media, vol. 7, issue 13; Mar 31, 1990
  23. ↑ "Jahreshitparade Alben 1990". austriancharts.at. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  24. ↑ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  25. ↑ "Top Selling Albums of 1990". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  26. ↑ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1990". hitparade.ch. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  27. ↑ "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1990". Billboard. Archived from the original on January 23, 2015. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  28. ↑ "Discos de oro y platino" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  29. ↑ Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (pdf ed.). Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 54.
  30. ↑ "Austrian album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in German). IFPI Austria. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  31. ↑ "Canadian album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Music Canada . Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  32. 1 2 "Tracy Chapman" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland . Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  33. ↑ "French album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique . Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  34. ↑ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Tracy Chapman; 'Crossroads')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie . Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  35. ↑ "IFPIHK Gold Disc Award − 1990". IFPI Hong Kong.
  36. ↑ Caroli, Daniele (December 9, 1989). "Italy > Talent Challenges" (PDF). Billboard Magazine. 101 (49): I-8. ISSN   0006-2510 . Retrieved July 25, 2020– via World Radio History.
  37. ↑ "Dutch album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Tracy Chapman" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers.Enter Tracy Chapman in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1989 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
  38. ↑ "New Zealand album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Recorded Music NZ . Retrieved November 20, 2024.
  39. ↑ Tenente, Fernando (April 14, 1990). "INTERNATIONAL: Floyd, Kaoma Top Sellers In Portugal Certs" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 102, no. 15. p. 69. Retrieved November 28, 2020– via World Radio History.
  40. ↑ Sólo Éxitos 1959–2002 Año A Año: Certificados 1979–1990 (in Spanish). Iberautor Promociones Culturales. ISBN   8480486392.
  41. ↑ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  42. ↑ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Crossroads')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  43. ↑ "British album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". British Phonographic Industry . Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  44. ↑ "American album certifications – Tracy Chapman – Crossroads". Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  45. ↑ "Tracy Chapman". Grammy Awards. Retrieved July 21, 2019.
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