Cucullia absinthii

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Cucullia absinthii
Cucullia absinthii.01.jpg
Cucullia absinthii1.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Noctuidae
Genus: Cucullia
Species:
C. absinthii
Binomial name
Cucullia absinthii
(Linnaeus, 1761)
Synonyms
  • Phalaena absinthiiLinnaeus, 1761
  • Cucullia punctigeraHufnagel, 1766
  • Cucullia clausaWalker, 1857

Cucullia absinthii, the wormwood, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1761. It is found from Europe to the Caucasus, Turkey, northern Iran, western Siberia, the Altai Mountains, Tien-Shan and Tarbagatai.

Contents

Caterpillar Cucullia absinthii-l.jpg
Caterpillar

Description

The wingspan is 32–40 mm. Forewing long and narrow with produced apex; abdomen elongate especially in male, with lengthened anal tufts. Forewing grey with darker, clear markings; inner line angled outwards, outer line distinct only above inner margin, preceded by a black blotch on submedian fold; the edges of the inner line broadly black; a black streak from base below cell; the veins black before termen; short black dashes below veins 5 and 2; orbicular stigma and reniform stigmata marked by black spots; a black blotch from costa between the stigmata: terminal area uniformly grey. Hindwing dingy whitish, becoming fuscous before termen. [1] The larva is naked except for a few short bristles and greenish with reddish-brown spots. It is markedly narrowed between the body joints so that it resembles a pearl necklace.

Biology

Adults are on the wing from the start of June to the end of August. There is one generation per year.

The larvae feed on flowers and seeds of Artemisia absinthium and Artemisia vulgaris . [2]

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References

  1. Seitz, A. Ed., 1914 Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde, Verlag Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart Band 3: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes: Die palaearktischen eulenartigen Nachtfalter, 1914
  2. Robinson, Gaden S.; Ackery, Phillip R.; Kitching, Ian J.; Beccaloni, George W. & Hernández, Luis M. (2010). "Search the database - introduction and help". HOSTS - A Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. Natural History Museum, London.