Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad

Last updated
Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad
Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad - Logo.svg
Engine 6777.jpg
Overview
Headquarters1664 Main Street/Route 303, Peninsula, Summit County, Ohio
Reporting mark CVSR
Locale Cuyahoga Valley National Park
from Independence to
Akron OH
Dates of operation1975present
Predecessor Chessie System
Technical
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Length26 miles (42 km) leased from National Park Service [1]
Other
Website https://www.cvsr.org/
Route map

Contents

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Cleveland Union Terminal (B&O)
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Brooklyn (B&O)
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Willow (B&O)
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South Park (B&O)
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Rockside
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Canal Exploration Center
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Alexanders (B&O)
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Brecksville (B&O)
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Jaite (B&O)
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Boston Mill (B&O)
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Peninsula Depot (B&O)
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BSicon STR.svg
Everett (B&O)
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Indigo Lake
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BSicon STR.svg
Ira (B&O)
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Botzum (B&O)
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BSicon STR.svg
Old Portage (B&O)
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Big Bend
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Akron Northside (B&O)
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to Akron CT&V Depot (B&O)
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to Akron Union Depot (B&O)
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Akron Junction (B&O)
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East Akron (B&O)
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Krumroy (B&O)
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Myersville (B&O)
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Aultman (B&O)
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North Canton (B&O)
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Canton Lincoln Highway
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Canton (B&O)
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North Industry (B&O)
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East Sparta (B&O)
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Sandyville (B&O)
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Mineral City (B&O)
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Valley Junction (B&O)

Key:
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B&O

Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad is a Class III railroad [2] operating diesel-electric and steam-powered [3] excursion trains through Peninsula, Ohio, in the Cuyahoga Valley, primarily through the scenic Cuyahoga Valley National Park. [4]

History

Formation

During the 1860s, as railroad construction across the United States was booming, citizens of the Cuyahoga Valley area expressed their desires for their own railroad. [5] Plans were subsequently made for a rail line to be built through the area, but they were quickly dropped, due to a lack of financial support. [5] The project was then resurrected by the financial support of David L. King, who owned various acres of property in the area. [5]

On August 21, 1871, the Valley Railroad Company was incorporated, and their intention was to run trains from Cleveland to Akron, Middlebury, and Canton, and it was to rival the nearby Ohio and Erie Canal. [5] [6] Construction of the railroad's right-of-way commenced, but following the Panic of 1873, a lack of funding halted the project again. [5] In 1878, capitalists from Cleveland and New York chose to fund the project, on the condition that the railroad company increased its capital stock, and construction subsequently resumed. [5]

Operations

The first passenger train on the Valley Railroad's new route ran on January 28, 1880, between Cleveland and Canton, and regular passenger and freight operations commenced five days later, on February 2. [5] The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) expressed interest in reaching Cleveland via the Valley Railroad's route, and in the fall of 1889, brokers from New York purchased the majority of the Valley Railroad's stock and turned them over to the B&O. [7] The line between Cleveland and Akron was subsequently reorganized as the Cleveland, Terminal and Valley Railway, and it later became known as the B&O's Valley Division. [6] [7] [8] While the division was originally the route of various passenger trains that ran once a day, passenger operations gradually dwindled over time, before one train remained—the Cleveland Night Express . [7]

The Cleveland Night Express was discontinued by the 1960s, as competition from automobiles, trucks, and buses caused a major decline of both freight and passenger service on the division. [7] [9] The B&O's successor, the Chessie System, retained and upgraded the rails of the Valley Division to operate their daily ore trains between Cleveland and the steel mills in New Castle and Youngstown. [7] [10] In the early 1970s, the Midwest Railway Historical Foundation (MRHF) expressed interest in using the railroad line between Cleveland and Akron for weekend tourist excursion operations, with Grand Trunk Western steam locomotive No. 4070 as their motive power. [7] [8] [11]

The foundation attracted support from Siegfried Buerling of Hale Farm, the Western Reserve Historical Society, and lawyer and Cleveland County Fair director Henry Lukes, and a new organization—the Cuyahoga Valley Preservation and Scenic Railway Association—was formed in 1972. [11] While the Chessie System was initially reluctant, the company's chairman, Cyrus Eaton, agreed to allow the foundation trackage rights for the division. [7] [8] [11] The Cuyahoga Valley Line's inaugural train ran on June 26, 1975. [11]

In 1985, the Chessie System's successor, CSX, had obtained permission to abandon the right-of-way in favor of an alternate route that ran to Cleveland, and the Cuyahoga Valley Line consequently went through a hiatus without excursions for two ensuing years. [8] In 1987, the National Park Service (NPS) purchased the Cleveland-Akron line for $2.5 million, and their intention was to expand passenger train service on the line to attract visitors to the Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area. [8] [12] The Cuyahoga Valley Line resumed their excursion operations in 1988. [8] [12]

In 1994, the Cuyahoga Valley Line was reorganized as the Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad (CVSR), and they expanded their operations while upgrading their equipment with new ALCO and MLW diesel locomotives and Budd steel passenger cars. [6] [8] In June 1999, construction was completed on a new shop facility by the NPS for the CVSR to use to maintain their locomotives. [10]

The railroad adopted a strategic plan which recommended that it expand its operational capabilities. To do so, additional locomotives would need to be purchased. The plan specified that the CVSR seek to become "the largest collection of preserved Alco locomotives in the country." [13] The railroad established a capital campaign, "Leading the Way Locomotive Fleet", to help it acquire the engines. By June 2024, it had raised $1.5 million toward its goal of $3 million. [13] [14]

In late June 2024, the CVSR acquired an Alco FPA4 and an FPB4 from the Grand Canyon Railway, [13] giving it a total of five locomotives. [14] The acquisition allows the railroad to operate two trains at once. It also allows for one locomotive to receive maintenance without impacting the operational schedule, which will enhance reliability. [14] CVSR said it intended to purchase an additional FPA4 and FPB4 from the Grand Canyon Railway in the future. [13] [14]

Disposition

The CVSR continues to operate excursion trains, and in a partnership with the NPS, the railroad helps visitors access various parts of the Cuyahoga Valley National Park. The CVSR also co-operates with Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway (WLE) to operate on trackage south to Canton. [9]

Future

On January 26, 2023, the Northeast Ohio Areawide Coordinating Agency and its partner agencies established plans to extend CVSR from its current northern terminus at Rockside Road in Independence, Ohio, all the way into Cleveland. [15]

Accidents

CVSR engine 365 sits at the Canton Lincoln Highway Station. CVSR365-CantonLincoln.jpg
CVSR engine 365 sits at the Canton Lincoln Highway Station.
Flood damage to CVSR tracks north of Bath Road. CVSR-NBath-Flood.JPG
Flood damage to CVSR tracks north of Bath Road.
Cuyahoga River flooding CVSR tracks north of Vaughn Road. CVSR-NVaughn-Flood.jpg
Cuyahoga River flooding CVSR tracks north of Vaughn Road.
CVSR staff load and transport bikes with a Bike and Hike ticket. CVSR-Bike.jpg
CVSR staff load and transport bikes with a Bike and Hike ticket.

The CVSR has had a few accidents in recent history including most recently hitting a car at a crossing. A person died in 2004 after being hit by RS18U 1822 during a Polar Express excursion. [16] [17]

On June 18, 2009, an automobile collided with a weekday train at an ungated crossing with no warning lights. The driver of the car was not expecting the train as he thought it only ran at weekends. [18]

On July 13, 2012, a southbound CVSR train struck an eastbound car at the Portage St. crossing in northern Stark County. The elderly female driver was killed.

On November 1, 2015 a pedestrian was killed by FPA-4 6780 when it was still numbered 800 in a collision in Peninsula, OH. [19]

Operations

CVSR offers a variety of trips throughout the year.

National Park Scenic

National Park Scenic excursions allow passengers to ride throughout the entire route as well as get on and off at various stations along the way. [20]

Steam in the Valley

Grand Trunk Western 4070 was originally the primary motive power of the CVSR, but since 1990, the locomotive has remained out of service to undergo an overhaul. During select operating years in the 21st century, the CVSR hosted steam excursion trains pulled by visiting steam locomotives, including Canadian Pacific 1293, Viscose Company 6, and Nickel Plate Road 765. [21]

Explorer

For $5 a bicyclist may ride the train one way from any one of CVSR's nine stations. The bike is loaded onto a re-purposed baggage car and bikers are seated in a car directly following it. Similar programs are in place for hikers, runners and passengers with kayaks for a slightly different price. The Explorer program (previously known as Bike Aboard) is only offered from May through October. [22]

Train to Canton

In summer 2003, CVSR began service between Akron and Canton. CVSR provided service between Akron Northside Station and Canton Lincoln Highway Station until 2013. [23]

Stations

Stations
Address
[24] [25]
Elevation [A] Nearby [B] Points of InterestImage
Rockside 7900 Old Rockside Road, Independence, Ohio 44131598 feet (182 m) GCRTA Routes 54 (Rockside Rd) and 77 (Brecksville Rd) bus connection; Eleven Mile Lock 39; Thornburg Station (food) Rockside Station.jpg
Canal Exploration Center Canal Road & Hillside Road, Valley View, Ohio 44125611 feet (186 m)Canal Visitor Center, Twelve Mile Lock 38 Canal station.jpg
Brecksville 13512 Station Road, Brecksville, Ohio 44141635 feet (194 m)Station Road Bridge; Pinery Dam & Feeder, and Lock 36; Whiskey Lock 35 Brecksville station.jpg
Boston Mill 7100 Riverview Road, Peninsula, Ohio 44264663 feet (202 m)Boston Store Visitor Center, Boston Lock 32, Lonesome Lock 31, Wallace Lock 33, Boston Mills Ski Resort, food Boston Mill station.jpg
Peninsula Depot 1630 West Mill Street, Peninsula, Ohio 44264693 feet (211 m)Peninsula Visitor Center, Peninsula Lock 29, Peninsula Feeder Lock 30, Deep Lock 28 and Quarry, food Peninsula Depot.jpg
Indigo Lake Riverview Road, Peninsula, Ohio 44264 [26] 739 feet (225 m)Hunt Farm Visitor Center, Beaver Marsh, Pancake Lock 26, Johnny Cake Lock 27 Indigo Lake station (2).jpg
Howe Meadow stop [27] 4040 Riverview Road, Peninsula, Ohio 44264741 feet (226 m)Hunt Farm Visitor Center, Everett Road Covered Bridge
Botzum 2912 Riverview Road, Akron, Ohio 44313754 feet (230 m)Niles Lock 24, Mudcatcher Lock 25 (Station located in Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio) Botzum station.jpg
Big Bend 1337 Merriman Road, Akron, Ohio 44313782 feet (238 m) Big Bend station.jpg
Akron Northside 27 Ridge Street, Akron, Ohio 44308885 feet (270 m)Mustill Store, Quaker Square, National Inventors Hall of Fame a.k.a. Inventure Place Akron Northside - CVSR.jpg
Canton Lincoln Highway1315 Tuscarawas Street West, Canton, Ohio 447021,029 feet (314 m) McKinley Memorial Mausoleum, Canton Museum of Art, First Ladies National Historic Site Canton CVSR station.png

Equipment

Locomotives

Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad - Locomotives [28]
Manufacturer
Model
Description
Road Numbers
Notes
ALCO American Locomotive Company Alco C420 Road/Switcher365In Service
Budd Company RDC-1 Rail Diesel CarM-3, 9801, 9802All Out of Service
RDC-9 Rail Diesel Car6003Out of Service.
MLW Montreal Locomotive Works MLW FPA-4 Passenger6771, 6773, 6777, 6780 (B&O Livery; formerly numbered 800)6773 and 6777 In service, 6771 and 6780 Out of Service and 6773 is A former Grand Canyon Railway unit.
MLW Montreal Locomotive Works MLW FPB-4 Passenger6871A Former Grand Canyon Railway unit and Out of Service

Former Locomotives

Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad - Retired Locomotives [28]
Manufacturer
Model
Description
Road Numbers
Notes
MLW Montreal Locomotive Works MLW FPA-4 Passenger6767Used as parts, cab roof cut off in February 2021 for use in restoration of ATSF 59L
Budd Company RDC-1 Passenger6146Scrapped for Parts. Ex Boston and Maine
ALCO American Locomotive Company RS-3 Road/Switcher4099, 4088 and 40564099 sold to Age of Steam Roundhouse in 2011, 4056 and 4088 cannibalized for parts
ALCO American Locomotive Company RSD-5 Passenger1689Sold to Illinois Railway Museum
MLW Montreal Locomotive Works MLW RS-18 Road/Switcher182 and 1822182 was A RS-18 and 1822 was A RS-18U, Both sold to LTEX in 2024
MLW Montreal Locomotive Works MLW C-424 Road/Switcher4241Sold to LTEX in 2024.

Cars

Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad - Cars [28]
Number
Name
Type
Heritage
Notes
1St. Lucie Sound Observation/bar/sleeping/lounge car ex-Florida East Coast Railway Acquired 1995 and out of service.
89"Lone Star" Concession/Diner car ex-Baltimore and Ohio Acquired 1993 and sold in 2019.
105Coach/ADA carDemotorized Budd Rail Diesel Car ex-Boston and Maine Railroad RDC-3 combine. Acquired 2008, In service and used for handicapped accessibility.
110–115 Lightweight coaches ex-Cedar Rapids and Iowa City Railway, New Jersey Transit Rail Operations, Penn Central Transportation Company, Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Built 1939 Budd Company. Acquired 1994, 110 "Mary S. & David C. Corbin" temporary out of service, 111 & 112 "General John Stark" out of service, 113 & 115 sold in 2005 to Oklahoma Railway Museum and 114 "Barrlet Salon" sold in 2006 to a defunct restaurant in Fennville Michigan.
161Steven W. WaitDining carex-MARC Train, Pennsylvania Railroad Converted to dining car in early 2019 and in service. [29]
8283Sharon InnEdu-trainment carex-MARC Train, Pennsylvania Railroad Converted to educational car for kids in 2019-2020 and in service. [30] Re-lettered and re-numbered in 2020. [28]
8244Beaver Falls InnCoachex-MARC Train, Pennsylvania Railroad In Service and re-lettered and re-numbered in 2022
164R.T. Green FamilyCoachex-MARC Train, Pennsylvania Railroad Out of Service
165George Washington CooperCoachex-MARC Train, Pennsylvania Railroad Renamed in 2018 and in service. [31]
8260Greensburg InnCoachex-MARC Train, Pennsylvania Railroad Preserved in honor of Ruth Renner Percy, re-lettered and re-numbered in 2020 and in service. [32]
167Simon PerkinsCoachex-MARC Train, Pennsylvania Railroad In Service
8243Astabula InnCoachex-MARC Train, Pennsylvania Railroad Preserved by the Clarence Reinberger Foundation, re-lettered and re-numbered in 2020 and in service. [33]
169"Culver Inn"Coachex-MARC Train, Pennsylvania Railroad In Service
357 Head end power car ex-US Army Acquired 2018 and in service.
377/CZ-10Silver SolariumDome/Observation carex-Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Built 1948. Acquired 2018 and in service. [34]
450Silver Peak Baggage car ex-Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Built 1940 by Budd and Out of Service.
688 Head end power car ex-Amtrak, US Army Rebuilt by Amtrak in the 1970s from a 1951 troop sleeper and Out of Service.
727Fort Mitchell Combine car/ADA carex-Central of Georgia Railway Acquired 1995 and sold in 2021 to The Southern Appalachia Railway Museum.
1105Silver Bronco Dome car ex-Rio Grande Zephyr, Denver & Rio Grande Western Railroad Acquired 2011 and in service.
1129 Baggage car Northern Pacific Built 1947. Acquired 2009. Upgraded for Bike Aboard program and in service. [35]
2914A.A. AugustusCoachex-New York Central Railroad Built 1948 by Budd Company. Converted to dining car in 2018 and Out of Service. [29]
3126Cuyahoga InnDining carex-Amtrak, Pennsylvania Railroad Built by Budd in 1949. Acquired 2006 and Out of Service.
3450Knight Foundation Baggage car ex-Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Built 1940s Budd Company. Out of Service.
4718Silver Lariat Dome car ex-Burlington Northern Railway Built 1948 by Budd. Acquired 2018 and in service since 2021.
6217"Nancy S. Labuda"Coachex-Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Built 1947 by Budd Company. Acquired 1996. Renovated as a premium coach in 2019 and In Service.
8449Silver Rapids10-6 Sleeper carex-Pennsylvania Railroad Built 1948 by Budd. Acquired 2018 and Out of Service because of mold.
2989Cafe carex-Amtrak, Southern Pacific Transportation Company Built 1950. Used on the Auto Train. Acquired 2002, re-numbered in 2021 and in service.
8704Furnace RunCafe carex-Amtrak, Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Acquired 2007 and in service.
79896Cabooseex-Adirondack Scenic Railroad, Canadian National Built 1977. Acquired 2016 and sometimes in service and sometimes out of service.
8266Latrobe InnCoachex-MARC Train, Pennsylvania Railroad Built 1949 by Budd. Acquired 2013 and in service.
801Silver SalonLounge/ADA Carex-Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Built 1947 by Budd. Acquired 2021 and in refurbishment.

Management

As of 2021, the railroad's management consists of: [36]

See also

Notes

^  A: Elevation or Altitude approximations obtained through Wiki ToolServer GeoHack link to United States Geological Survey National Elevation Dataset:
Where "-Longitude" is the degrees in decimal with the "W" suffix replaced by a "-" prefix
"Latitude" is the degrees in decimal without the "N" suffix.
^  B: "Nearby" means within a mile walk or so, one-way.

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References

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  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Johnson (1980) , p. 49
  6. 1 2 3 Perri (2001) , p. 27
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Johnson (1980) , p. 50
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Perri (2001) , p. 28
  9. 1 2 "Recreation - CVSR". Cuyahoga Valley National Park, National Park Service, United States Department of the Interior. Archived from the original on 2008-06-21.
  10. 1 2 Perri (2001) , p. 30
  11. 1 2 3 4 Johnson (1980) , p. 52
  12. 1 2 "Arrivals & Departures - Tourist Capers" . Trains. Vol. 48, no. 3. Kalmbach Publishing. January 1988. p. 11. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
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  15. Steven Litt (27 January 2023). "NOACA serious about connecting downtown Cleveland with Cuyahoga Valley National Park via Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad". Cleveland.com. Cleveland.com. Archived from the original on 2023-01-27. Retrieved 15 December 2023. At a meeting Thursday afternoon, representatives of NOACA and partnering agencies reached an informal agreement on their roles and responsibilities in pushing the project forward this year, NOACA Executive Director Grace Gallucci told cleveland.com and The Plain Dealer.
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  24. "Stations". Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad.
  25. "Cuyahoga Valley National Park Maps". National Park Service. National Park Service, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved May 13, 2021.
  26. "Domestic Names - Search". United States Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  27. "Directions". Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad. Archived from the original on 2008-05-14.
  28. 1 2 3 4 "Our Fleet". Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad.[ non-primary source needed ]
  29. 1 2 "Powering Ahead". Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad.
  30. Segall, Grant (24 October 2019). "Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad opens innovative Edu-Trainment Car". Cleveland.com.
  31. Webb, Craig (September 28, 2018). "Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad to rename car for Civil War vet". Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad.[ non-primary source needed ]
  32. Nickel, Taylor (May 10, 2020). "CVSR Hosts Ceremony for the Renner-Percy Family Car". Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad.[ non-primary source needed ]
  33. "Today Car #168 received new lettering and a new number". Facebook. Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad. August 20, 2020.[ non-primary source needed ]
  34. Hlavaty, Kaylyn (2018-09-13). "Historic railcars arrive from California as newest addition to the Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad". newsnet5. Retrieved 2018-09-22.
  35. "Transit In Parks Program" (PDF). National Park Service.
  36. "Board & Staff". Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad. Retrieved 7 May 2021.[ non-primary source needed ]

General references

Bibliography