Daxing line

Daxing line
Daxing line
	A Daxing line train leaving Xihongmen station ;
Overview
Other name(s)	M4 South (planned name); Line 4 South
Status	Operational
Locale	Fengtai and Daxing districts; Beijing
Termini	Gongyi Xiqiao ; Tiangongyuan ;
Stations	11
Service
Type	Rapid transit
System	Beijing Subway
Operator(s)	Beijing MTR Corporation Limited
Depot(s)	Nanzhaolu
Rolling stock	6-car Type B (SFM05)
Daily ridership	310,000 (2014 Avg. Daxing Line only); 376,000 (2014 Peak Daxing Line only) [a]
History
Opened	30 December 2010;13 years ago
Technical
Line length	21.76 km (13.52 mi)
Character	Underground and elevated
Track gauge	1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge
Operating speed	100 km/h (62 mph) (maximum service speed)
Route map
Route map
	Legend
	Jinghu,
	Jingjiu railways etc.
	v ; t ; e ;

Last updated December 13, 2024 • 2 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

The Daxing Line of the Beijing Subway (simplified Chinese :北京地铁大兴线; traditional Chinese :北京地鐵大興線; pinyin :Běijīng Dìtiě Dàxīng Xiàn) is a rapid transit line that connects the southern Daxing District of the city with the subway network. It extends Line 4 south from its southern terminus at Gongyixiqiao, on the 4th Ring Road in Fengtai District, to Tian'gongyuan, beyond the 6th Ring Road in Daxing District. The Daxing Line is about 21.76 km (13.52 mi) in length^[3] with 18 km (11 mi) underground.^[4]^[5] Daxing line contains 12 stations and is about 21.76 km (13.52 mi).^[3] Initially, the Daxing line was planned to have 4 ground stations. However, due to lack of space, only Xihongmen was built above the surface.^[6] Full-scale construction began in 2007 and the line was opened on 30 December 2010, 14:00 local time.^[7] Daxing line's color is teal, the same as Line 4.

Route and service

Though the Daxing Line is classified as a distinct line,^[8] the Beijing MTR Corporation Limited operates through-train service on Lines 4 and Daxing, making the two lines effectively one line for travelers.^[b] With the opening of the Daxing Line on 30 December 2010, the Beijing MTR Corporation Limited now runs two types of train service on the combined Line 4-Daxing Line route:

A full-route service that covers the entire Line 4 and Daxing Lines. This train service runs from Anheqiao North, the northern terminus of Line 4, to Tian'gongyuan, the southern terminus of the Daxing Line.
A partial-route service that covers the entire Line 4 route plus one stop on the Daxing Line. This service runs from Anheqiao North to Xin'gong, the northernmost stop on the Daxing Line. Travelers wishing to proceed further south on the Daxing Line would have to switch to a south-bound full-route train.

Service routes

Anheqiaobei — Xingong (through service via Line 4)
Anheqiaobei — Tiangongyuan (through service via Line 4)
Rush hour (7:00-8:00): Zhongguancun — Huangcun Xidajie (through service via Line 4)^[9]

Stations

Line 4 and Daxing line stations, from north to south:

Line Name	Service routes			Station Name		Connections	Nearby Bus Stops	Distance km^[10]		Location
v t e
Line Name	Service routes			English	Chinese	Connections	Nearby Bus Stops	Distance km^[10]		Location

Line 4	●	●		Anheqiaobei	安河桥北		437 575 专28	0.000	0.000	Haidian
	●	●		Beigongmen	北宫门		303 332 346 384 394 563 584 601 观光3 夜8	1.363	1.363
	●	●		Xiyuan	西苑	16	129 303 331 332 333 346 384 393 394 432 437 438 476 508 534 563 579 584 601 608 610 636 644 671 686 688 夜8	1.251	2.614
	●	●		Yuanmingyuan Park	圆明园		129 331 424 432 438 508 579 601 664 观光3	1.672	4.286
	●	●		Peking Univ East Gate	北京大学东门		129 305 307 320 331 355 365 375 438 450 549 579 601 614 681 982 观光3	1.295	5.581
	●	●	●	Zhongguancun	中关村		26 302 305 307 320 332 355 365 384 392 400 400快 450 466 549 579 584 601 608 613 614 681 686 982 983 快速直达专线26 快速直达专线37 快速直达专线126 快速直达专线127 快速直达专线139 快速直达专线147 快速直达专线177 快速直达专线200 夜8	0.887	6.468
	●	●	●	Haidian Huangzhuang	海淀黄庄	10	302 305 307 320 332 355 365 386 584 614 630 634 653 671 681 快速直达专线26 快速直达专线37 快速直达专线126 快速直达专线127 快速直达专线139 快速直达专线147 通医专线6 夜8 夜9	0.900	7.368
	●	●	●	Renmin Daxue (Renmin Univ.)	人民大学		26 300 300快 302 305 320 323 332 355 361 365 368 425 549 584 614 651 653 658 695 921 快速直达专线139 夜8 夜30	1.063	8.431
	●	●	●	Weigongcun	魏公村		26 305 320 332 563 603 609 645 651 653 658 695 夜8	1.051	9.482
	●	●	●	Guojia Tushuguan (National Library)	国家图书馆	9 16	86 92 129 305 320 332 481 563 609 653 658 695 夜8	1.658	11.140
	●	●	●	Dongwuyuan (Beijing Zoo)	动物园		7 15 16 19 27 56 65 87 102 103 105 107 111 129 305 332 334 347 360 360快 362 534 563 604 632 695 夜8	1.517	12.657	Xicheng
	●	●	●	Xizhimen	西直门	2 13 Huairou–Miyun VAP	7 16 21 26 27 44 69 80 87 105 111 200 305 332 347 360 362 375 387 534 563 604 618 632 651 686 693 快速直达专线201 夜8 夜14 夜20 夜21 专216	1.441	14.098
	●	●	●	Xinjiekou	新街口		7 47 105 111 508 夜36	1.025	15.123
	●	●	●	Ping'anli	平安里	6 19	3 4 7 13 22 38 42 47 88 105 107 111 118 143 409 夜3 夜4 夜10 夜21 夜36	1.100	16.223
	●	●	●	Xisi	西四		3 13 22 38 42 88 101 102 103 105 109 124 143 409 612 夜4 夜10 夜13	1.100	17.323
	●	●	●	Lingjing Hutong	灵境胡同		22 38 46 68 88 102 105 109 143 夜4 夜10	0.869	18.192
	●	●	●	Xidan	西单	1	1 7 15 22 52 83 88 102 105 109 143 快速直达专线17 夜1 夜4 夜10	1.011	19.203
	●	●	●	Xuanwumen	宣武门	2	7 9 15 22 44 67 83 102 105 109 137 142 143 144 332 夜4 夜5 夜10	0.815	20.018
	●	●	●	Caishikou	菜市口	7	5 6 48 57 83 102 105 109 144 381 夜4 夜7 夜10 夜18 专13	1.152	21.170
	●	●	●	Taoranting	陶然亭		40 59 83 133 381 144 414 夜4 夜18 夜23 专13 专155	1.200	22.370
	●	●	●	Beijing South railway station	北京南站	14 VNP Jingjin	20 106 133 200 343 381 414 458 485 529 652 665 夜15 夜17 夜24 专18 专53 专155	1.643	24.013	Fengtai
	●	●	●	Majiapu	马家堡		51 66 72 134 144 485 501 529 954 夜18 专145	1.480	25.493
	●	●	●	Jiaomenxi	角门西	10	30 51 72 144 474 501 529 646 954 快速直达专线160 夜18 专145 专209	0.827	26.320
	●	●	●	Gongyi Xiqiao	公益西桥		377 400 474 511 556 602 646 685 825 954 990 快速直达专线160 专145 专209	0.989	27.309
Daxing line	●	●	●	Xingong	新宫	19	343 353 354 369 474 556 827 829 946 954 快速直达专线22 快速直达专线109 专59 专67 专190	2.798	30.107
		●	●	Xihongmen	西红门		381 454 470 474 483 646 829 937 993 快速直达专线131 兴13 兴14 兴42 兴66 兴68 兴71 兴79 专84 专97 专169	5.102	35.209	Daxing
		●	●	Gaomidianbei	高米店北		631 937 快速直达专线131 兴12 兴34 兴42 兴66 兴82	1.810	37.019
		●	●	Gaomidiannan	高米店南		913 937 快速直达专线131 快速直达专线175 通医专线10 兴11 兴53 兴66 专24	1.128	38.147
		●	●	Zaoyuan	枣园		410 631快 829 937 954 968 快速直达专线175 通医专线10 兴47 兴66 X101 X102 X104 X105 兴940	1.096	39.243
		●	●	Qingyuan Lu	清源路		456 631 631快 829 913 934 954 968 969 快速直达专线175 快速直达专线188 通医专线10 兴23 兴24 兴26 兴27 兴28 兴30 兴33 兴35 兴37 兴48 兴53 兴54 兴66 X101 X105 X107 兴940	1.200	40.443
		●	●	Huangcun Xidajie	黄村西大街		456 631 631快 829 840 913 934 954 968 快速直达专线175 快速直达专线188 通医专线10 兴11 兴14 兴14区兴17 兴19 兴20 兴22 兴28 兴29 兴29区兴31 兴31区兴35 兴37 兴45 兴46 兴48 兴52 兴54 兴55 兴57 兴59 兴61 兴66 X105 X107 兴940	1.214	41.657
		●		Huangcun railway station	黄村火车站	HCP	366 366快 369 631 631快 829 913 957 968 969 快速直达专线136 快速直达专线175 快速直达专线188 兴12 兴13 兴15 兴16 兴18 兴20 兴21 兴22 兴25 兴29 兴29区兴37 兴45 兴46 兴55 兴59 兴66 X107	0.987	42.644
		●		Yihezhuang	义和庄		456 934 快速直达专线175 通医专线10 兴13 兴15 兴16 兴25 兴37 兴44 兴45 兴46 兴48 兴55 兴65 兴66 兴77 兴81 兴82	2.035	44.679
		●		Biomedical Base	生物医药基地		456 827 快速直达专线175 通医专线10 兴15 兴16 兴21 兴23 兴27 兴27快兴28 兴30 兴39 兴40 兴41 兴44 兴46 兴48 兴52 兴53 兴54 兴55 兴55区兴61 兴61区兴64 兴65 兴66 兴68 兴77 兴80 兴81 兴82 X102	2.918	47.597
		●		Tiangongyuan	天宫院		456 827 829 940 快速直达专线15 快速直达专线175 通医专线10 兴11 兴21 兴23 兴27 兴27快兴28 兴30 兴39 兴40 兴41 兴44 兴46 兴48 兴53 兴54 兴55 兴55区兴61 兴61区兴64 兴65 兴66 兴68 兴77 兴80 兴81 X102 X108	1.811	49.408

v t e

History

1 June 2008: Construction began on Daxing Line. Completion set for the end of 2011.^[11]
16 November 2008: Completion date moved up to 28 December 2010.^[12]
20 April 2010: Completion date moved again to 28 October 2010.^[7]
30 December 2010: Daxing Line opened.

Segment	Commencement	Length	Station(s)	Name
Gongyi Xiqiao — Tiangongyuan	30 December 2010	21.76 km (13.52 mi)^[3]	11	(initial phase)
Anheqiaobei — Gongyi Xiqiao	28 September 2009	see Line 4		(through services)

Rolling Stock

Model	Image	Manufacturer	Year Built	Amount in Service	Fleet Numbers	Depot
SFM05		CRRC Qingdao Sifang	2008, 2010	73	001–040 061–093	Longbeicun Majiapu Nanzhaolu

Notes

a. ^ Line 4 ridership included.
b. ^ See 北京京港地铁有限公司 (in Simplified Chinese). Beijing MTR Corporation Limited. 29 December 2010. Archived from the original on 1 January 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2011. & "Beijing MTR Corporation Limited". Mtr.bj.cn. 27 September 2010. Archived from the original on 9 October 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2011. (English)

Related Research Articles

The Beijing Subway is the rapid transit system of Beijing Municipality that consists of 27 lines including 22 rapid transit lines, two airport rail links, one maglev line and two light rail tram lines, and 490 stations. The rail network extends 836 km (519 mi) across 12 urban and suburban districts of Beijing and into one district of Langfang in neighboring Hebei province. In December 2023, the Beijing Subway became the world's longest metro system by route length, surpassing the Shanghai Metro. Since then the system has returned to second place, but with the opening of new lines in December 2024, it will retake the title. With 3.8484 billion trips delivered in 2018 and single-day ridership record of 13.7538 million set on July 12, 2019, the Beijing Subway was the world's busiest metro system in the years immediately prior to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Urban rail transit in China encompasses a broad range of urban and suburban electric passenger rail mass transit systems including subway, light rail, tram and maglev. Some classifications also include non-rail bus rapid transport.

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Line 7 of the Beijing Subway is a rapid transit line in Beijing. It runs parallel and to the south of Line 1 and Batong line, from the Beijing West railway station in Fengtai District to Universal Resort in Tongzhou District. Like Line 6, Line 7 provides additional relief to the overcapacity Line 1 adding another east–west trunk line to the Beijing Subway network. The line uses 8-car Type B trains. Line 7's color is light orange.

Line 14 of the Beijing Subway is a rapid transit rail line in the south and east of Beijing. The line is operated by the Beijing MTR Corporation Limited. Line 14's color is silver pink.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 6 (Beijing Subway)</span> Railway line in Beijing, China

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References

↑ 我市轨道交通网络化运营效果凸显. Beijing Municipal Transportation Committee (北京市交通委员会). 17 September 2012. Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 15 September 2013.
↑ Liu Mian (刘冕). 地铁日客流突破1100万人次. Archived from the original on 18 July 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
1 2 3 4 "组图：北京地铁大兴线轨道洞体全线贯通". 7 January 2010.
↑ 地铁大兴线01号标段（义和庄站）开工建设 (in Simplified Chinese). Daxing News. 21 December 2007. Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2008.
↑ 地铁大兴线各站年底全封顶. Beijing Times (in Simplified Chinese). 8 October 2009. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 20 October 2009.
↑ 北京地铁大兴线6月1日开工计划2011年底通车 (in Simplified Chinese). Beijing Evening News. 15 May 2008.
1 2 (Chinese) Archived 2010-04-24 at the Wayback Machine 20 Apr. 2010
↑ 北京地铁4号线今年年底将与大兴线贯通运营. news.china.com.cn (in Simplified Chinese). 23 May 2010. Archived from the original on 9 October 2010. Retrieved 4 July 2010.
↑ "明天起，地铁大兴线工作日早高峰最小行车间隔将缩至2分钟". 7 May 2021.
↑ "站间公里数北京地铁官方网站".
↑ 北京地铁大兴线将开工将建6个公交枢纽 (in Simplified Chinese). Beijing Morning News. 1 June 2008. Archived from the original on 4 June 2008.
↑ 北京地铁大兴线义和庄车站开始盾构施工 (in Simplified Chinese). Xinhua News. 16 November 2008.

External links

Beijing MTR Corp. Ltd official site

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[ridership-1] 我市轨道交通网络化运营效果凸显. Beijing Municipal Transportation Committee (北京市交通委员会). 17 September 2012. Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 15 September 2013.

[地铁日客流突破1100万人次-2] Liu Mian (刘冕). 地铁日客流突破1100万人次. Archived from the original on 18 July 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2013.

[sina201001-3] 1 2 3 4 "组图：北京地铁大兴线轨道洞体全线贯通". 7 January 2010.

[4] 地铁大兴线01号标段（义和庄站）开工建设 (in Simplified Chinese). Daxing News. 21 December 2007. Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved 5 July 2008.

[5] 地铁大兴线各站年底全封顶. Beijing Times (in Simplified Chinese). 8 October 2009. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 20 October 2009.

[6] 北京地铁大兴线6月1日开工计划2011年底通车 (in Simplified Chinese). Beijing Evening News. 15 May 2008.

[whatson.echinacities.com-7] 1 2 (Chinese) Archived 2010-04-24 at the Wayback Machine 20 Apr. 2010

[8] 北京地铁4号线今年年底将与大兴线贯通运营. news.china.com.cn (in Simplified Chinese). 23 May 2010. Archived from the original on 9 October 2010. Retrieved 4 July 2010.

[9] "明天起，地铁大兴线工作日早高峰最小行车间隔将缩至2分钟". 7 May 2021.

[10] "站间公里数北京地铁官方网站".

[11] 北京地铁大兴线将开工将建6个公交枢纽 (in Simplified Chinese). Beijing Morning News. 1 June 2008. Archived from the original on 4 June 2008.

[12] 北京地铁大兴线义和庄车站开始盾构施工 (in Simplified Chinese). Xinhua News. 16 November 2008.

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