Guadeloupe has a population of 375,693 (2021). [1]
According to INSEE Guadeloupe had an estimated population of 403,977 on 1 January 2012. [1] Life expectancy at birth is 77.0 years for males, and 83.5 for females (figures for 2011). [1]
Age Group | Male | Female | Total | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 186 946 | 214 838 | 401 784 | 100 |
0–4 | 13 809 | 12 996 | 26 805 | 6.67 |
5–9 | 15 175 | 14 109 | 29 284 | 7.29 |
10–14 | 16 306 | 15 377 | 31 683 | 7.89 |
15–19 | 15 755 | 15 037 | 30 792 | 7.66 |
20–24 | 10 649 | 10 440 | 21 089 | 5.25 |
25–29 | 7 826 | 10 264 | 18 090 | 4.50 |
30–34 | 8 654 | 12 726 | 21 380 | 5.32 |
35–39 | 12 372 | 17 029 | 29 401 | 7.32 |
40–44 | 13 848 | 18 229 | 32 077 | 7.98 |
45–49 | 15 179 | 17 619 | 32 798 | 8.16 |
50–54 | 13 007 | 14 572 | 27 579 | 6.86 |
55–59 | 10 979 | 13 036 | 24 015 | 5.98 |
60–64 | 9 991 | 11 635 | 21 626 | 5.38 |
65–69 | 7 342 | 9 028 | 16 370 | 4.07 |
70–74 | 5 914 | 7 384 | 13 298 | 3.31 |
75–79 | 4 505 | 6 073 | 10 578 | 2.63 |
80–84 | 2 931 | 4 424 | 7 355 | 1.83 |
85–89 | 1 844 | 2 913 | 4 757 | 1.18 |
90–94 | 605 | 1 335 | 1 940 | 0.48 |
95+ | 255 | 612 | 867 | 0.22 |
Age group | Male | Female | Total | Percent |
0–14 | 45 290 | 42 482 | 87 772 | 21.85 |
15–64 | 118 260 | 140 587 | 258 847 | 64.42 |
65+ | 23 396 | 31 769 | 55 165 | 13.73 |
Age Group | Male | Female | Total | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 183 479 | 214 511 | 397 990 | 100 |
0–4 | 11 292 | 11 118 | 22 410 | 5.63 |
5–9 | 13 707 | 13 062 | 26 769 | 6.73 |
10–14 | 15 004 | 14 790 | 29 794 | 7.49 |
15–19 | 14 731 | 14 269 | 29 000 | 7.29 |
20–24 | 10 153 | 9 731 | 19 884 | 5.00 |
25–29 | 8 227 | 10 039 | 18 266 | 4.59 |
30–34 | 7 926 | 11 600 | 19 526 | 4.91 |
35–39 | 9 201 | 13 111 | 22 312 | 5.61 |
40–44 | 12 518 | 16 630 | 29 148 | 7.32 |
45–49 | 13 926 | 17 434 | 31 360 | 7.88 |
50–54 | 14 748 | 17 227 | 31 975 | 8.03 |
55–59 | 12 884 | 14 790 | 27 674 | 6.95 |
60–64 | 11 204 | 13 431 | 24 635 | 6.19 |
65–69 | 9 336 | 10 991 | 20 327 | 5.11 |
70–74 | 6 850 | 8 503 | 15 353 | 3.86 |
75–79 | 5 315 | 6 642 | 11 957 | 3.00 |
80–84 | 3 359 | 5 193 | 8 552 | 2.15 |
85–89 | 1 891 | 3 472 | 5 364 | 1.35 |
90–94 | 882 | 1 742 | 2 625 | 0.66 |
95–99 | 268 | 549 | 817 | 0.21 |
100+ | 56 | 184 | 240 | 0.06 |
Age group | Male | Female | Total | Percent |
0–14 | 40 003 | 38 970 | 78 973 | 19.84 |
15–64 | 115 519 | 138 265 | 253 784 | 63.77 |
65+ | 27 957 | 37 276 | 65 233 | 16.39 |
The following vital statistics include Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy. [1] [4]
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1664 | 11,437 | — |
1789 | 106,593 | +1.80% |
1879 | 174,231 | +0.55% |
1961 | 276,545 | +0.56% |
1967 | 305,312 | +1.66% |
1974 | 315,848 | +0.49% |
1982 | 317,269 | +0.06% |
1990 | 353,431 | +1.36% |
1999 | 386,256 | +0.99% |
2009 | 401,554 | +0.39% |
The results do not include Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy |
Population(01.01) (x1000) | Live births | Deaths | Natural change | Crude birth rate (per 1000) | Crude death rate (per 1000) | Natural change (per 1000) | Total fertility rate | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1950 | 210 | 7 702 | 2 912 | 4 790 | 37.3 | 13.7 | 23.7 | |
1951 | 213 | 8 319 | 2 893 | 5 426 | 38.8 | 14.2 | 24.6 | |
1952 | 217 | 8 463 | 3 221 | 5 242 | 38.3 | 14.3 | 24.0 | |
1953 | 223 | 8 720 | 2 879 | 5 841 | 39.6 | 11.6 | 27.9 | |
1954 | 229 | 8 941 | 2 648 | 6 293 | 39.4 | 11.0 | 28.5 | |
1955 | 236 | 9 506 | 2 769 | 6 737 | 39.8 | 11.2 | 28.6 | |
1956 | 244 | 9 648 | 2 449 | 7 199 | 39.8 | 10.0 | 29.8 | |
1957 | 252 | 9 401 | 2 852 | 6 549 | 39.1 | 10.6 | 28.5 | |
1958 | 260 | 9 864 | 2 469 | 7 395 | 38.4 | 9.9 | 28.4 | |
1959 | 268 | 9 815 | 2 359 | 7 456 | 37.5 | 8.7 | 28.8 | |
1960 | 275 | 10 479 | 2 657 | 7 822 | 38.4 | 9.7 | 28.7 | |
1961 | 281 | 10 047 | 2 367 | 7 680 | 36.5 | 8.2 | 28.3 | |
1962 | 287 | 10 890 | 2 348 | 8 542 | 37.3 | 8.5 | 28.8 | |
1963 | 291 | 10 712 | 2 400 | 8 312 | 35.4 | 8.3 | 27.1 | |
1964 | 296 | 10 424 | 2 345 | 8 079 | 34.4 | 8.1 | 26.4 | |
1965 | 300 | 10 605 | 2 558 | 8 047 | 34.8 | 8.1 | 26.8 | |
1966 | 304 | 10 879 | 2 497 | 8 382 | 33.7 | 7.9 | 25.7 | |
1967 | 309 | 10 116 | 2 581 | 7 535 | 31.7 | 7.9 | 23.8 | |
1968 | 313 | 10 476 | 2 564 | 7 912 | 31.9 | 7.6 | 24.3 | |
1969 | 316 | 9 724 | 2 442 | 7 282 | 29.0 | 7.7 | 21.3 | |
1970 | 319 | 9 397 | 2 499 | 6 898 | 28.9 | 7.8 | 21.1 | |
1971 | 322 | 10 060 | 2 337 | 7 723 | 29.7 | 7.0 | 22.6 | |
1972 | 324 | 9 912 | 2 458 | 7 454 | 28.4 | 7.3 | 21.2 | |
1973 | 326 | 9 578 | 2 548 | 7 030 | 26.3 | 7.4 | 18.9 | |
1974 | 327 | 8 846 | 2 459 | 6 387 | 24.6 | 7.4 | 17.2 | |
1975 | 328 | 8 257 | 2 351 | 5 906 | 22.9 | 7.1 | 15.8 | |
1976 | 327 | 6 926 | 2 395 | 4 531 | 19.5 | 7.2 | 12.3 | |
1977 | 326 | 6 321 | 2 297 | 4 024 | 17.9 | 6.8 | 11.1 | |
1978 | 325 | 5 640 | 2 163 | 3 477 | 16.4 | 6.7 | 9.7 | |
1979 | 324 | 5 818 | 2 154 | 3 664 | 17.2 | 6.5 | 10.7 | |
1980 | 326 | 6 425 | 2 143 | 4 282 | 18.1 | 6.6 | 11.5 | |
1981 | 329 | 6 486 | 2 141 | 4 345 | 18.2 | 6.4 | 11.8 | |
1982 | 334 | 6 616 | 2 099 | 4 517 | 18.2 | 6.4 | 11.8 | |
1983 | 340 | 6 722 | 2 206 | 4 516 | 18.5 | 6.6 | 11.9 | |
1984 | 347 | 6 671 | 2 235 | 4 436 | 18.3 | 6.4 | 11.9 | |
1985 | 354 | 6 750 | 2 309 | 4 441 | 18.2 | 6.5 | 11.7 | |
1986 | 360 | 6 374 | 2 238 | 4 136 | 17.7 | 6.2 | 11.5 | |
1987 | 367 | 6 855 | 2 244 | 4 611 | 18.6 | 6.2 | 12.4 | |
1988 | 374 | 7 126 | 2 228 | 4 898 | 18.7 | 6.0 | 12.7 | |
1989 | 380 | 7 645 | 2 315 | 5 330 | 19.3 | 6.1 | 13.2 | |
1990 | 385 | 7 569 | 2 334 | 5 235 | 19.7 | 6.1 | 13.6 | |
1991 | 389 | 7 547 | 2 242 | 5 305 | 19.4 | 5.8 | 13.6 | |
1992 | 393 | 7 310 | 2 360 | 4 950 | 18.6 | 6.0 | 12.6 | |
1993 | 396 | 7 056 | 2 406 | 4 650 | 17.8 | 6.1 | 11.7 | |
1994 | 399 | 7 249 | 2 328 | 4 921 | 18.1 | 5.8 | 12.3 | |
1995 | 403 | 7 086 | 2 470 | 4 616 | 17.6 | 6.1 | 11.5 | |
1996 | 407 | 7 256 | 2 459 | 4 797 | 17.8 | 6.0 | 11.8 | |
1997 | 412 | 7 554 | 2 441 | 5 113 | 18.3 | 5.9 | 12.4 | |
1998 | 416 | 7 208 | 2 517 | 4 691 | 17.3 | 6.0 | 11.3 | 1.83 |
1999 | 385.609* | 7 452 | 2 664 | 4 788 | 17.7 | 6.3 | 11.4 | 2.10 |
2000 | 425 | 7 601 | 2 634 | 4 967 | 17.9 | 6.2 | 11.7 | 2.19 |
2001 | 430 | 7 658 | 2 608 | 5 050 | 17.8 | 6.1 | 11.8 | 2.23 |
2002 | 433 | 7 032 | 2 765 | 4 267 | 16.2 | 6.4 | 9.8 | 2.07 |
2003 | 437 | 7 047 | 2 662 | 4 385 | 16.1 | 6.1 | 10.0 | 2.11 |
2004 | 441 | 7 273 | 2 676 | 4 597 | 16.5 | 6.1 | 10.4 | 2.26 |
2005 | 444 | 7 551 | 2 904 | 4 647 | 17.0 | 6.5 | 10.5 | 2.37 |
2006 | 447 | 7 193 | 2 902 | 4 291 | 16.1 | 6.5 | 9.6 | 2.33 |
2007 | 400.584 | 6 862 | 2 769 | 4 093 | 15.2 | 6.2 | 9.1 | 2.27 |
2008 | 401.784 | 6 758 | 2 916 | 3 842 | 14.9 | 6.4 | 8.5 | 2.20 |
2009 | 401.554 | 6 387 | 2 987 | 3 400 | 14.0 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 2.13 |
2010 | 403.355 | 6 242 | 3 095 | 3 147 | 13.6 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 2.12 |
2011 | 404.635 | 6 284 | 2 965 | 3 319 | 13.6 | 6.4 | 7.2 | 2.19 |
2012 | 403.314 | 6 133 | 3 003 | 3 130 | 13.2 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 2.20 |
2013 | 402.119 | 5 069 | 2 951 | 2 118 | 12.6 | 7.3 | 5.3 | 2.17 |
2014 | 400.186 | 5 001 | 3 290 | 1 711 | 12.5 | 8.2 | 4.3 | 2.19 |
2015 | 397.990 | 4 714 | 2 906 | 1 808 | 11.9 | 7.3 | 4.6 | 2.10 |
2016 | 394.110 | 4 653 | 3 227 | 1 426 | 11.8 | 8.2 | 3.6 | 2.14 |
2017 | 390.253 | 4 126 | 3 121 | 1 005 | 10.6 | 8.0 | 2.6 | 1.94 |
2018 | 387.629 | 4 249 | 3 258 | 991 | 11.0 | 8.4 | 2.6 | 2.04 |
2019 | 384.239 | 4 601 | 3 469 | 1 132 | 12.0 | 9.0 | 3.0 | 2.23 |
2020 | 383.559 | 4 678 | 3 742 | 936 | 12.2 | 9.7 | 2.5 | 2.27 |
2021 | 384.315 | 4 344 | 4 589 | -245 | 11.3 | 12.0 | -0.7 | 2.11 |
2022 | 382.176 | 4 218 | 4 041 | 177 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 0.5 | 2.07 |
2023 | 380.469 | 4 061 | 3 866 | 195 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 0.0 | 1.88 |
2024 | 378.561 |
French is the official language, taught in the school system. Antillean Creole French is spoken by a large part of the population, understood by nearly all, and taught in some schools. A 2007 document issued by the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie estimated the population to be 80.2% "francophone" and 14.9% "partially francophone". [5]
Figures in 2020 state that 96% of the population is Christian (of these, approximately 86% are Roman Catholic, 8% Protestant and 6% other Christian); of the other 4%, most have no religion, although there is a small number of Hindus, Baháʼís and Muslims. [6]
French is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. Like all other Romance languages, it descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire. French evolved from Gallo-Romance, the Latin spoken in Gaul, and more specifically in Northern Gaul. Its closest relatives are the other langues d'oïl—languages historically spoken in northern France and in southern Belgium, which French (Francien) largely supplanted. French was also influenced by native Celtic languages of Northern Roman Gaul like Gallia Belgica and by the (Germanic) Frankish language of the post-Roman Frankish invaders. Today, owing to the French colonial empire, there are numerous French-based creole languages, most notably Haitian Creole. A French-speaking person or nation may be referred to as Francophone in both English and French.
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The Organisation internationale de la Francophonie is an international organization representing where there is a notable affiliation with French language and culture. It is also called the French Commonwealth.
French America, sometimes called Franco-America, in contrast to Anglo-America, is the French-speaking community of people and their diaspora, notably those tracing back origins to New France, the early French colonization of the Americas. The Canadian province of Quebec is the centre of the community and is the point of origin of most of French America. It also includes communities in all provinces of Canada, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Martin, Saint Barthélemy, Martinique, Guadeloupe, Saint Lucia and Haiti in the Caribbean; French Guiana in South America. Also there are minorities of French speakers in part of the United States, the Dominican Republic, Dominica, Grenada and Trinidad and Tobago.
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Saint Barthélemy, officially the Collectivité territoriale de Saint-Barthélemy, also known as St. Barts (English) or St. Barth (French), is an overseas collectivity of France in the Caribbean. The island lies about 30 kilometres (19 mi) southeast of the island of Saint Martin; it is northeast of the Dutch islands of Saba and Sint Eustatius, as well as north of the independent country of Saint Kitts and Nevis.
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French is a lingua franca of Algeria according to the CIA World Factbook. Algeria is the second largest Francophone country in the world in terms of speakers. In 2008, 11.2 million Algerians (33%) could read and write in French. Despite intermittent attempts to eradicate French from public life, by the 2000s the proportion of French speakers in Algeria was much higher than on the eve of independence in 1962.
The Francophonie or Francophone world is the whole body of people and organisations around the world who use the French language regularly for private or public purposes. The term was coined by Onésime Reclus in 1880 and became important as part of the conceptual rethinking of cultures and geography in the late 20th century.
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The COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Barthélemy was a part of the ongoing global viral pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which was confirmed to have reached the French overseas collectivity of Saint Barthélemy on 1 March 2020. The last positive case was on 31 March 2020. On 21 April, the last case recovered. Between 18 and 24 July, a new case was imported.
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