Dick Simpson (politician)

Last updated

It wasn’t that he and other independents could pull off legislative victories. It was that, fortunately, there was a small band of thoughtful people who thrived on standing up to power. They provided what little check there was on the authority of Richard J. Daley. Dick Simpson, Abner Mikva, Bill Singer, Marty Oberman, they were pretty fearless. [40]

Retirement from the City Council

Simpson opted against seeking reelection in 1979. [38] [41] He endorsed independent candidate Bruce Young, the director of the Jane Addams Center at Hull House, to succeed him. [38] [20] Young pledged, as a candidate, to support existing legislation and ordinances that Simpson had proposed on issues such as redlining, the creation of a code hearing bureau, starting an independent audit of the city's finances, and the establishment of a commission on governmental integrity. [20] Young's opponent was John McCaffrey, who had the backing of the city's Democratic Party. [20] Young won election but resigned soon after taking office, citing "personal reasons". [17] [38]

Post-aldermanic career

Following his retirement from the Chicago City Council, Simpson has continued to remain involved in Chicago's political discourse. Bruce Dold has remarked that Simpson, "has remained a trusted [political] critic for decades." Among his activities, he has worked as a political consultant, written about politics, run for United States Congress, and taught politics as an educator. [40] In 2015, Ben Joravsky of the Chicago Reader observed that Simpson has remained a political outsider and continues to assail corruption in Chicago's politics. [31]

Professor and political scientist

Until retiring in 2022, [40] Simpson continued to teach as a professor at UIC. [5] [15] From 2006 until 2012, Simpson was head of the political science department. [42] He was also a Great Cities Scholar and a Humanities Institute Fellow at UIC [5] and served as director of the university's Preparing Future Faculty Program. In his professorial career, he formerly served as and executive board member of the Illinois Political Science Association, [40] serving for some time as its president. [43] He also worked as co-editor of the Illinois Political Science Review . [43] Simpson participated in annual studies conducted by UIC to measure how independently alderman are voting from the mayor. [44] He was also involved in authoring studies by UIC that ranked cities and states in the United States by their level of corruption. [45]

Simpson has also become a respected political analyst. [46] He was, for three years, a monthly op-ed columnist for the Chicago Journal , and was subsequently a monthly columnist for the Chicago Sun-Times . [5] Simpson has also been a filmmaker. [47]

In 2022, Simpson retired as a professor and was named a professor emeritus. [48]

Politics

In 1979, Simpson served as an advisor on the mayoral transition team of Jane Byrne. [5] [28] [14] He also served on the mayoral transition team of Harold Washington in 1983. [5] Simpson was involved in a number of political campaigns in the 1980s, such as the campaign of Ron Sable for Simpson's former 44th Ward aldermanic seat. [2] He also ran the organization I CARE (Independent Coalition Against Reagan Economics), which opposed the economic policies of President Ronald Reagan. [49] Simpson endorsed Timothy C. Evans in the 1989 Chicago mayoral special election. [16] Simpson was involved in Woody Bowman's campaign for Illinois Comptroller in 1990. [2] [50] Simpson also worked on both the unsuccessful 1990 Cook County State's Attorney campaign of Ray Smith and the successful 1990 campaign of Jack O'Malley for the same office. [2] After the 1990 elections, Simpson served on David Orr's transition team for Cook County Clerk as well as Jack O'Malley's transition team for Cook County State's Attorney in 1990. [5]

Simpson was twice an unsuccessful candidate for United States congress. [1] Simpson first ran against Dan Rostenkowski in the Democratic primary for the redrawn 5th congressional district in 1992. [6] Posing the greatest reelection challenge Rostenkowski had faced, Simpson won approximately 43% of the vote against Rostenkowski. [51] [52] [53] Rostenkowski, chairman of United States House Committee on Ways and Means, was considered among the nation's most powerful congressmen. [6] Simpson ran on a platform of congressional reform, including support for term limits. [2] His campaign platform also focused on women's rights, universal health care, economic recovery, and senior citizens issues. [5] Simpson also pledged to recreate a version of his 44th ward assembly in the congressional district. [2] During the campaign, he aggressively criticized Rostenkowski. [52] In February 1993, Simpson announced that he would file a formal complaint against Rostenkowski with the Federal Election Commission and the House Ethics Committee urging them to investigate $37,750 in spending by Rostenkowski's American Leaders Fund, alleging Rostenkowski had illegally used funds from this group to aid his reelection campaign. [54]

Simpson again challenged Rostenkowski for the Democratic nomination in 1994. At the time, Rostenkowski was under grand jury investigation, and was also being challenged for the nomination by John Cullerton. [55] Simpson and Cullerton were joined in challenging Rostenkowski by former alderman Michael Wojik and LaRouche movement member John McCarthy. [56] In 1994, Simpson criticized Rostenkowski as corrupt and criticized him for votes such as his vote in support of extending the Hyde Amendment. [55] [57] Simpson placed third behind Rostenkowski and Cullerton. [53] Simpson ran on many of the same issues in 1994 that he had in 1992. [5]

For the 2000 Illinois Democratic Party presidential primary, Simpson was an alternate delegate candidate for Bill Bradley's campaign. [5]

Simpson served on Lisa Madigan's transition team for Illinois Attorney General in 2003. [5]

In the 2004 United States presidential election, Simpson served first as a member of the Issues Committee of Carol Moseley Braun's campaign, and subsequently as a surrogate for the John Kerry campaign. [5]

After Langdon Neale retired from the Chicago Board of Election Commissioners, Simpson applied in December 2015 to fill the seat. [27] [58] His candidacy for the position was endorsed by Danny K. Davis, Mike Quigley, Joe Moore, and David Orr. [16] He was one of seven finalists for the position. [16] Judge Timothy C. Evans, who was in charge of appointing Neale's replacement, ultimately chose to instead appoint Jonathan T. Swain. [59]

Simpson supported Chuy García's candidacy in the 2015 Chicago mayoral election. [40] Simpson was considered the earliest significant figure to support the campaign Lori Lightfoot in the 2019 Chicago mayoral election. [60] He formally did so on August 21, 2018. [61] Simpson helped then-candidate Lightfoot to write a plan which included putting an end to the practice of aldermanic prerogative and banning outside employment of aldermen. [60] For a long while, Simpson was considered the most prominent individual to have endorsed Lightfoot, still being considered such as late as mid-January 2019 [62] (just over one month a week before Lightfoot would place first the first round of the election). [63] Lightfoot would go on to be elected mayor. [60] After Lightfoot became mayor, Simpson worked to advise her on ethics reform. [26] Simpson voiced his support for Lightfoot's unsuccessful 2023 reelection campaign. [64]

In 2021, Simpson participated in an effort run by a coalition of civic groups which formed an independent citizens commission that would draw a city council ward redistricting map, producing an alternative proposal to the ward map that would be drawn-up by members of the Chicago City Council itself as part of the council's decennial redistricting. Simpson was a member of the selection commission that chose the citizens to participate in the effort. [65]

Electoral history

Aldermanic

Dick Simpson
Dick Simpson in 2019 (2) (3x4a).png
Simpson in 2019
Chicago Alderman from the 44th Ward
In office
1971–1979
1971 Chicago 44th Ward aldermanic election [66]
CandidateVotes %
Dick Simpson (incumbent)8,50954.27
James B. Kargman7,17145.73
Total votes15,680 100
1975 Chicago 44th Ward aldermanic election [24]
CandidateVotes %
Dick Simpson (incumbent)8,87652.78
Edward Marsalek7,94147.22
Total votes16,817 100

Congressional

1992 Illinois's 5th congressional district Democratic primary [67]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Dan Rostenkowski (redistricted incumbent) 56,059 57.19
Democratic Dick Simpson41,95642.80
Total votes98,015 100
1994 Illinois's 5th congressional district Democratic primary [68]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Dan Rostenkowski (incumbent) 46,683 50.06
Democratic John Cullerton 28,30630.35
Democratic Dick Simpson12,81913.74
Democratic Michael A. Wojcik 3,8884.16
Democratic John F. McCarthy1,5501.66
Total votes93,246 100

Bibliography

Books authored

Simpson has been an author or co-author of more than twenty books. [43] These include:

TitleYear publishedOther authorsPublisherCite
Who Rules?: Introduction to the Study of Politics1971— Penn State University Press [69]
Winning Elections: A Handbook in Participatory Politics1972— Swallow Press [70] [71]
Strategies for Change: How to Make the American political Dream Work1975George Beam Swallow Press [72]
Neighborhood Government in Chicago's 44th Ward1979Rick Kohenen and Judy StevensStipes Publishing Co. [73]
Political Action: Key To Understanding Politics1984George Beam Swallow Press [74]
The Politics of Compassion and Transformation1988— Swallow Press [75]
Chicago's Future in a Time of Change1988—Stipes Publishing Co. [76]
The Crazy Quilt of Government: Units of Government in Cook County1994Linda Moll University of Illinois Press [43]
Rogues, Rebels, And Rubber Stamps: The Politics of the Chicago City Council from 1863 to the Present2001— Westview Press [77]
Inside Urban Politics: Voices from America's Cities and Suburbs2003— Pearson/Longman [78]
The Struggle for Power and Influence in Cities and States2011James Dunlap Nowlan, Betty O'Shaughnessy Longman [79]
The city, Revisited: Urban Theory from Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York2011Dennis R. Judd University of Minnesota Press [80]
Twenty-First Century Chicago2012—Cognella Academic Publishing [81]
African Democracy and Development: Challenges for Post-conflict African Nations2013James Dunlap Nowlan, Betty O'Shaughnessy Longman [79]
Local Politics and Mayoral Elections in 21st Century America: The Keys to City Hall2014Sean D. Foreman, Marcia L. Godwin, Melissa Marschall, Carlos E. Cuéllar, Joseph P. Caiazzo, Melissa Mourtistsen, Betty O'Shaughnessy, William J. Miller, Robert J. Mahu, Lyke Thompson, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Larry D. Terry II, Steven P. Erie, Vladimir Kogan, Nazita Lajevardi, Scott A. Mackenzie, P. Frances Gouzien, David C. Kimball Routledge [82]
Corrupt Illinois: Patronage, Cronyism, and Criminality2015Thomas J. Gradel University of Illinois Press [83]
Chicago is Not Broke: Funding the City We Deserve2016Thomas Gradel, Jackson Potter, Jamie Kalven, Ron Baiman, Hilary Denk, Amara Enyia, Jonathan PeckTom Tresser and CivicLab (Chicago) [84]
Winning Elections in the 21st Century2016Betty O’Shaughnessy University Press of Kansas [85]
Teaching Civic Engagement Across the Disciplines2017Elizabeth A. Bennion, Elizabeth C. Matto, Alison McCartney American Political Science Association [86] [87]
The Good Fight: Life Lessons from a Chicago Progressive2017—Golden Alley Press [43] [88]
Democracy's Rebirth: The View from Chicago2022— University of Illinois Press [89]
Chicago’s Modern Mayors: From Harold Washington to Lori Lightfoot2024co-edited by Betty O'Shaughnessy University of Illinois Press [90]

Articles

Simpson has published hundreds of journal articles, magazine articles, opinion pieces, book chapters, and book reviews. [41] [91] [92] Simpson was, for three years, a monthly op-ed columnist for the Chicago Journal, and was subsequently a monthly columnist for the Chicago Sun-Times. [5] He also formerly was co-editor of the Illinois Political Science Review. [43]

Journal articles

Journal articles
Article titleDate/year publishedJournal
(volume, issue)		 DOI Notes
The Future of Chicago: A Blueprint for Political Change [93] Focus/Midwest (vol. 11, issue 73)
Neighborhood Empowerment and Urban Management in the 1980s 1983 Journal of Urban Affairs (vol. 5, issue 3) 10.1111/j.1467-9906.1983.tb00033.x co-authored by Eric S. Moskowitz
Neighborhood Empowerment and Urban Management in the 1980s 1983 Journal of Urban Affairs (vol. 5, issue 3) 10.1111/j.1467-9906.1983.tb00033.x co-authored by Eric S. Moskowitz
Council Coalitions and Mayoral Regimes in Chicago 1999 Journal of Urban Affairs (vol. 21, issue 1) 10.1111/0735-2166.00004 co-authored by Tom Carsey
Campaign Contributions and Mayoral/Aldermanic Relationships: Building on Krebs and Pelissero September 2001 Urban Affairs Review (vol. 37, issue 1) 10.1177/10780870122185208 Co-authored by Sean Hogan
Chicago's Uncertain Future Since September 11, 2001 September 2002 Urban Affairs Review (vol. 38, issue 1) /10.1177/107808702401097835 co-authored by Ola Adeoye, Ruben Feliciano, and Rick Howard
Forty Years of the Civil Rights Movement in Chicago June 1, 2006Poverty & Race (vol. 15, issue 3)
Twiley W. Barker, 83, professor emeritus of political science at the University of Illinois at Chicago, died July 13, 2009 October 2009 PS – Political Science & Politics (vol. 42, issue 4) 10.1017/S1049096509990333 "In memoriam" co-authored by Richard Johnson and Kevin Lyles
Frank Tachau April 2011 PS – Political Science & Politics (vol. 44, issue 2) 10.1017/S1049096511000394 "In memoriam" co-authored by Richard Johnson and Sultan Tepe

Book reviews

Book reviews
Article titleDate/year publishedJournal
(volume, issue)		 DOI Notes
Small and Large Together: Governing the Metropolis. By Howard W. Hallman. (Beverly Hills, Calif.: Sage Library of Social Research, Vol. 56, 1977. Pp. 288. $14.00, cloth; $6.95, paper.) September 1979 American Political Science Review (vol. 73, issue 3) 10.2307/1955436
The New Citizenship: Unconventional Politics, Activism, and Service. By Craig Rimmerman. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1997. 154p. $45.00 cloth, $15.95 paper. December 1997 American Political Science Review (vol. 91, issue 4) 10.2307/2952216
Metropolitics: A Regional Agenda for Community and Stability Winter 1998 Perspectives on Political Science (vol. 27, issue 1)
The American Mayor: The Best and Worst Big-City Leaders Winter 2000 Perspectives on Political Science (vol. 29, issue 1)
When Corporations Leave Town: The Costs and Benefits of Metropolitan Job Sprawl Spring 2001 Perspectives on Political Science (vol. 30, issue 2)
Race, Neighborhoods, and Community Power: Buffalo Politics, 1934-1997; Kraus, Neil Simpson, Dick. Fall 2001 Perspectives on Political Science (vol. 30, issue 4) 10.1177/0094306115579191t
Book Review: Political Branding in Cities: The Decline of Politics in Bogota, Naples, and Chicago, by Eleonora Pasotti. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2010. 304 pp. $90.00 (cloth) 2011 Urban Affairs Review (vol. 47, issue 3) 10.1177/1078087410378847
The Art of the Watchdog: Fighting Fraud, Waste, Abuse, and Corruption in Government by Daniel L. Feldman and David R. Eichenthal. Albany, State University of New York Press, 2014. 353 pp. $29.95. Fall 2014 Political Science Quarterly (vol. 129, issue 3) 10.1002/polq.12244
New York and Los Angeles: The Uncertain Future, edited by David Halle and Andrew A. Beveridge. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013. 590 pp. $34.95 paper. ISBN   9780199778379.May 2015 Contemporary Sociology (vol. 44, issue 3) 10.1177/0094306115579191t

Other academic work

Other academic work
Article titleDate publishedPublisher DOI Notes
The Political Evolution of Two African Towns 1968 Indiana University Doctoral dissertation
The New Daley machine: 1989 – 2004 July 2004 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Ola Adeoye, Daniel Bliss, Kevin Navratil, Rebecca Raines
Chicago City Council’s Newly Found Independence Chicago City Council Report May 7, 2003 – December 7, 2005 January 15, 2006 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science and the Great Cities InstituteCo-authored by Elias Cepeda, Socrates Harisiadis, Sharmeen Hussain, Sumaira Hussain, Kevin Navratil, James Renzetti, Tom Sdralis
From Daley to Daley: Chicago Politics 1955 - 2006 Dick Simpson May 2006 Great Cities Institute Working paper
Chicago's City Council's Increasing Independence: Chicago City Council Report May 7, 2003 – November 15, 2006 December 27, 2006 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Tom Kelly
The Independent Caucus: Breaking the Rubber Stamp Mold: Chicago City Council Report May 21, 2007 – May 13, 2008 May 13, 2008 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science and Developing Government Accountability to the PeopleCo-authored by Tom Kelly and Pasquale Neri
Curing Corruption in Illinois: Anti-Corruption Report Number 1 February 3, 2009 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Andris Zimelis with Kirsten Byers, and Chris Olson
The Depth of Corruption in Illinois: Anti-Corruption Report #2 May 13, 2009 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Andris Zimelis with ith Kirsten Byers, David Michelberger, Chris Olson, and Nirav Sanghani
Cook County Wars Cook County Board of Commissioners Report February 23, 2007 – December 1, 2009 December 15, 2009 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Tom Kelly
Teaching Political Engagement 2010American Political Science Association 10.2139/ssrn.1546557
Afterword: The Future of Sierra Leone 2010 Palgrave Macmillan 10.1057/9780230111530_11 Afterward of the book Sierra Leone Beyond the Lomé Peace Accord
Corruption in Cook County: Anti-Corruption Report #3 February 18, 2010 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science and the Better Government Association Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Tom Kelly with Kenneth Chow, Alexandra Kathryn Curatolo, Emily Gillot, David Michelberger, Marrell Stewart, and Andris Zimelis
Patronage, Cronyism and Criminality in Chicago Government Agencies: Anti-Corruption Report #4 February 2011 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel with Erica Adams, Alex Jakubowich, Mark Lund, Inna Rubin, Cori Smith, Salwa Shameem, Paris Tsangaris, and Melissa Mouritsen Zmuda
The Last of the Daley Years Chicago City Council Voting Report #5 May 21, 2007 – January 13, 2011 March 2011 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Tom Kelly, James Nell, Cori Smith, and Missy Mouritsen Zmuda
Chicago and Illinois, Leading the Pack in Corruption: Anti-Corruption Report #5 February 15, 2012 (updated April 18, 2012) University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science and the Illinois Integrity Initiative of the University of Illinois’ Institute for Government and Public AffairsCo-authored by Douglas Cantor, Thomas J. Gradel, Melissa Mouritsen, James Nowlan, and Zmuda David Sterrett
Green Grass and Graft: Corruption in the Suburbs: Anti-Corruption Report #6 June 22, 2012 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, David Sterrett, Melissa Mouritsen Zmuda with Doug Cantor, Emily Marr, Mike Ramirez, Ely Sarmiento, and Nick Yodelis
Crime, Corruption and Cover-ups in the Chicago Police Department: Anti-Corruption Report Number 7 January 17, 2013 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, John Hagedorn, Bart Kmiecik, David Sterrett, Melissa Mouritsen Zmuda with Tricia Chebat, Justin Escamilla, Dalibor Jurisic, Magdalena Waluszko, and Ivana Savic
Continuing The Rubber Stamp City Council: Chicago City Council Report #6 June 8, 2011 - February 13, 2013 April 8, 2013 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Melissa Mouritsen Zmuda
The Cook County Board in the Preckwinkle Era Cook County Board of Commissioners Report December 16, 2010 – April 16, 2014 June 3, 2014 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Kelly McKevitt, and Melissa Mouritsen Zmuda
Rahm Emanuel’s Rubber Stamp City Council: Chicago City Council Report #7 June 8, 2011- November 15, 2014 December 9, 2014 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Beyza Buyuker and Melissa Mouritsen
Chicago, Still the Capital of Corruption: Anti-Corruption Report #8 May 28, 2015 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, John Johnson, and Melissa Mouritsen
2015: A Banner Year in Illinois Corruption: Anti-Corruption Report #9 March 10, 2016 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Ion Nimerencu, and Leslie Price
A More Active City Council: Chicago City Council Report #8 June 17, 2015 – April 13, 2016 May 23, 2016 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Maria Estrada, Thomas J. Gradel, Ion Nimerencu, and Catie Sherman
DuPage County Board Voting Analysis December 14, 2014 – December 12, 2017 February 28, 2017 College of DuPage and University of Illinois at Chicago Departments of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Melissa Mouritsen with Sergio Bauza, Marissa Frank, Gabrielle Lassen, Jake Rouka, Sarlota Vitolyte and Jennifer Wade
Chicago’s Evolving City Council Chicago City Council Report #9 June 17, 2015 – March 29, 2017 May 17, 2017 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Maureen Heffern, and Ponicki Allyson Nolde
The Cook County Board During President Preckwinkle’s Second Term Cook County Board of Commissioners Report December 2014 – December 2017 January 25, 2018 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Zahra Keshwani
Continuing Corruption in Illinois: Anti-Corruption Report #10 May 15, 2018 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Marco Rosaire Rossi, and Katherine Taylor
Chicago City Council and The Mayor: Big Questions on the Threshold to Change: Chicago City Council Report #10 April 19, 2017 – November 14, 2018 December 12, 2018 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi
Corruption in Chicago and Illinois: Anti-Corruption Report #11 February 11, 2019 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi
Chicago Still the Corruption Capital: Anti-Corruption Report #12 February 17, 2020 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Michael Dirksen, Thomas J. Gradel, and Marco Rosaire Rossi
From Rubber Stamp to a Divided City Council: Chicago City Council Report #11 June 12, 2019 – April 24, 2020 April 28, 2020 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi
More Blue More Female More Bipartisan: DuPage County Board Voting Analysis #2 December 13, 2016 – September 8, 2020 October 23, 2020 College of DuPage and University of Illinois Departments of Political SciencePrimary author was Melissa Mouritsen; co-authored with Simpson, Thomas J. Gradel, Leslie Price, Muhammad Abuarqoub, Abdi Ali, Mariano Ballines, Nick Beausoleil, Bilal Hannoun, Lum Haxhiu, Lina Househ, Julie Hughes, Jeffrey Knutson, Ryan Kuhlmann, Michael Kwasnik, Michael Magel, Daniel Nichols, William Parrilli, Carinne Risch, and Jaime Zavala
Corruption Spikes in Illinois: Anti-Corruption Report #13 February 22, 2021 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi
Emanuel and Lightfoot City Councils: Chicago City Council Report #12 June 12, 2019 – May 18, 2021 May 18, 2021 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi
Corruption Continues Through the Coivd-19 Pandemic: Anti-Corruption Report #14 May 7, 2022 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi
City Council Buries its Rubber Stamp: Chicago City Council Report #13 June 12, 2019 – March 23, 2022 June 7, 2022 University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political ScienceCo-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi

Opinion and commentary articles

Opinion and commentary articles
Article titleDate publishedPublicationNotes
Don’t let digital campaign tools undermine democracy August 10, 2016 Chicago Sun-Times Co-authored by Betty O’Shaughnessy
Support for Trump will fade when people feel the pinch January 24, 2017 Chicago Sun-Times
The legacy of Harold Washington 30 years after his sudden death November 24, 2017 Chicago Sun-Times
Chicago voters, do you want change — or more of the same? March 18, 2018 Chicago Tribune
Schock: Possibly illegal, probably unethical and definitely Illinois September 5, 2018 Crain’s Chicago Business
Ald. Ed Burke corruption charge is a challenge to voters: Elect a better City Council January 4, 2019 Chicago Tribune
Is the Chicago machine 'dead, dead, dead'? Don't plan the funeral yet. May 31, 2019 Chicago Tribune
Four big moments in politics coming to Chicago and Illinois in 2020 December 30, 2019 Chicago Sun-Times
Chicago’s still the nation’s corruption capital — and Blagojevich is the poster boy February 27, 2020 Chicago Sun-Times Co-authored by Tom Gradel
Is that democracy in Chicago’s City Council? What a welcome change. April 28, 2020 Chicago Tribune
Chicago’s next ward map can change a neighborhood’s fate. Let the people draw the lines. April 5, 2021 Chicago Tribune Co-authored by Chris Kanich and Kathleen Yang-Clayton
Mayor Lori Lightfoot and the City Council — finally, a taste of democracy in Chicago May 19, 2021 Chicago Tribune
Youth rally in the midterms to carry on the fight for democracy December 7, 2022 Chicago Tribune
Youth rally in the midterms to carry on the fight for democracy December 7, 2022 Chicago Tribune
It’s good for the city to 'Bring Chicago Home' and help those who are homeless February 19, 2024 Chicago Sun-Times

Other written work

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jane Byrne</span> American politician (1933–2014)

Jane Margaret Byrne was an American politician who served as the 50th mayor of Chicago from April 16, 1979, until April 29, 1983. Prior to her tenure as mayor, Byrne served as Chicago's commissioner of consumer sales from 1969 until 1977, the only female in the mayoral cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mayor of Chicago</span> Elected chief executive of city government

The mayor of Chicago is the chief executive of city government in Chicago, Illinois, the third-largest city in the United States. The mayor is responsible for the administration and management of various city departments, submits proposals and recommendations to the Chicago City Council, is active in the enforcement of the city's ordinances, submits the city's annual budget and appoints city officers, department commissioners or directors, and members of city boards and commissions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Orr</span> American Democratic politician

David Duvall Orr is an American Democratic politician who served as the Cook County Clerk from 1990 to 2018. Orr previously served as alderman for the 49th ward in Chicago City Council from 1979 to 1990. He briefly served as acting Mayor of Chicago from November 25 to December 2, 1987, following the death of Mayor Harold Washington. Orr retired from the office of Cook County Clerk in 2018, opting not to run for an eighth term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael A. Bilandic</span> American politician and judge

Michael Anthony Bilandic was an American Democratic politician and attorney who served as the 49th mayor of Chicago from 1976 to 1979, after the death of his predecessor, Richard J. Daley. Bilandic practiced law in Chicago for several years, having graduated from the DePaul University College of Law. Bilandic served as an alderman in Chicago City Council, representing the eleventh ward on the south-west side from June 1969 until he began his tenure as mayor in December 1976. After his mayoralty, Bilandic served as chief justice of the Illinois Supreme Court from 1994 to 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Tunney</span> Entrepreneur and politician from Chicago, Illinois

Thomas M. Tunney is an American politician and entrepreneur from Chicago, Illinois. From 2003 to 2023, he served as an alderman on the Chicago City Council. He represented the 44th Ward of the city, which includes major tourist destinations, Northalsted and Wrigleyville neighborhoods. He was also vice mayor from 2019 to 2023.

Latasha R. Thomas is an American politician and former alderman of the 17th Ward of the City of Chicago, Illinois, United States. Thomas was appointed to the position of alderman by Mayor Richard M. Daley in 2000, subsequently elected outright in a 2001 special election, and was re-elected in 2003, 2007, and 2011. During her tenure as alderman, Thomas worked to get many of the schools within her ward renovated. In the fall of 2014, Thomas announced that she would not seek re-election in 2015 as alderman, following the announcement that a former employee would run in her place.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Pucinski</span> American politician

Roman Conrad Pucinski was an American Democratic politician from Chicago, Illinois. He was a U.S. Representative from 1959 to 1973 and alderman from the 41st Ward of Chicago from 1973 to 1991. He was considered a longtime leader of Chicago Polonia and was seen to represent its interests in Washington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toni Preckwinkle</span> American politician (born 1947)

Toni Lynn Preckwinkle is an American politician and the current County Board president in Cook County, Illinois, United States. She was elected to her first term as president of the Cook County Board of Commissioners, the executive branch of Cook County government, in November 2010, becoming the first woman elected to that position.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilson Frost</span> American lawyer

Wilson Lee Frost was an American politician from Chicago, Illinois. For 20 years (1967–1987), frost was a member of the Chicago City Council, and for twelve years (1986–1998) he was a member on the Cook County Board of Appeals. On the city council, Frost initially represented the city's 21st ward for four years (1967–1971), representing the 34th ward for the remainder of his time on the council (1971–1987).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1989 Chicago mayoral special election</span>

The Chicago mayoral election of 1989 saw Democratic nominee Richard M. Daley win election to the remainder of an unexpired mayoral term with a 14% margin of victory. This marked a return for the Daley family to the office of mayor. Daley was elected over Alderman Timothy Evans, the nominee of the newly formed Harold Washington Party, and the Republican nominee Ed Vrdolyak.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">11th ward, Chicago</span> Ward in Chicago

The 11th Ward is one of the 50 aldermanic wards with representation in the City Council of Chicago, Illinois. It is broken into 38 election precincts. Five Mayors of Chicago have come from this ward: Edward Joseph Kelly, Martin H. Kennelly, Richard J. Daley, Michael A. Bilandic and Richard M. Daley.

William Singer is an American lawyer, politician, consultant, and lobbyist who formerly served as a Chicago alderman, representing the 44th and 43rd wards during his aldermanic career.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1977 Chicago mayoral special election</span>

The Chicago mayoral election of 1977 was a special election held on June 7, 1977, to complete the remainder of the unexpired mayoral term of Richard J. Daley who died of a heart attack in December 1976. The election saw Interim Mayor Michael A. Bilandic win the election. Bliandic defeated Republican city council member Dennis H. Block by a landslide 56% margin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Chicago mayoral election</span>

The 2019 Chicago mayoral election was held on February 26, 2019, to determine the next Mayor of the City of Chicago, Illinois. Since no candidate received a majority of votes, a runoff election was held on April 2, 2019, between the two candidates with the most votes, Lori Lightfoot and Toni Preckwinkle. Lightfoot defeated Preckwinkle in the runoff election to become mayor, and was sworn in as mayor on May 20, 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mayoral elections in Chicago</span> Elections since 1837

Chicago has held regularly-scheduled popular elections to select the city's mayor ever since it was incorporated as a city in 1837.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1935 Chicago mayoral election</span>

In the Chicago mayoral election of 1935, incumbent Interim Mayor Edward J. Kelly defeated Republican Emil C. Wetten and independent candidate Newton Jenkins by a landslide 60% margin of victory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Chicago aldermanic election</span>

The 2019 Chicago aldermanic election took place in two rounds on February 26 and April 2, 2019, to elect 50 aldermen to the Chicago City Council. Each alderman represents one of Chicago's 50 wards. The elections are non-partisan and use a two-round system where the top two finishers compete in a second-round run-off if no candidate receives more than 50% of the vote in the first round. The elections were party of the 2019 Chicago elections, which included elections for Mayor, City Clerk, City Treasurer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Cook County, Illinois, elections</span>

The Cook County, Illinois, general election was held on November 3, 2020. Elections were held for Clerk of the Circuit Court, State's Attorney, Cook County Board of Review district 1, three seats on the Water Reclamation District Board, and judgeships on the Circuit Court of Cook County.

Lakefront liberals is a voting bloc in the city of Chicago that was prominent in the 1970s and 1980s.

Michael F. Sheahan is an American politician and sheriff. He formerly served as Sheriff of Cook County, Illinois and as a Chicago alderman.

References

  1. 1 2 Caine, Paul (11 January 2018). "Dick Simpson on His Life as a Chicago Progressive". WTTW News. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Ervin, Michael (5 September 1991). "The Simpson Strategy". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  3. 1 2 "Dick Simpson • Golden Alley Press". Golden Alley Press. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  4. ↑ "Simpson, Dick W." pols.uic.edu. Political Science Department of the University of Illinois Chicago. Retrieved 16 March 2023.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "Dick Simpson biography". Chicago Sun-Times. January 1, 2001. Archived from the original on September 28, 2009.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Galvan, Manuel (February 1992). "Dick Simpson takes on Rostenkowski in new 5th Congressional District". No. 25. Illinois Issues. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  7. ↑ Cohen, Adam; Taylor, Elizabeth (2001). American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for Chicago and the Nation. Little, Brown. pp. 69, 309–311. ISBN   978-0-7595-2427-9.
  8. ↑ O'Donovan, Caroline (2 October 2012). "Why has Chicago had so many Democratic mayors?". WBEZ Chicago. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  9. 1 2 Rakove, Milton (February 1978). "Bill Singer ___ On the outs with the regular Democrats, he'll be heard from again By Milton Rakove". Illinois Issues (19). Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  10. ↑ Galloway, Paul (March 31, 1985). "Bill Singer: Political Maverickl Now Practicers Law of Clout". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  11. ↑ Kifner, John (28 February 1971). "Daley Maintains Council Control". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  12. ↑ Davis, Robert (July 31, 1981). "'70s Lakefront Liberal Becomes the Craftsman of Teacher Contract". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 Rossi, Marco Rosaire (23 January 2020). "Chicago's experiment in radical democracy". New Frame. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 "The people who will give advice to Mayor Byrne" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 5 Apr 1979. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  15. 1 2 "Dick Simpson | HuffPost". www.huffpost.com. HuffPost. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  16. 1 2 3 4 Brown, Mark (12 December 2015). "Brown: Are you still an outsider when insiders back you for Election Board?". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  17. 1 2 "Centennial List of Mayors, City Clerks, City Attorneys, City Treasurers, and Aldermen, elected by the people of the city of Chicago, from the incorporation of the city on March 4, 1837 to March 4, 1937, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the years during which each official held office". Archived from the original on September 4, 2018. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
  18. ↑ McLaughlin, Joseph (28 Jan 1971). "Cohen Has Democratic Backing in 46th Ward" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  19. ↑ "Friedman Urged to Oppose Mayor Daley" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 23 Nov 1970. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  20. 1 2 3 4 Toolan, Sean (29 Mar 1979). "Independence is issue in 44th Ward" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  21. 1 2 3 4 5 "'Voice of People' Is Main Issue in 44th Ward Aldermanic Race" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 4 Feb 1971. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  22. ↑ McLaughlin, Joseph; Schreiber, Edward (25 February 1971). "Race Won by Mrs. Langford" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  23. 1 2 McClell, Edward (22 November 2019). "How Lakefront Liberals Became Milwaukee Avenue Progressives". Chicago magazine. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  24. 1 2 Schreiber, Edward (5 March 1975). "Canvass shows runoffs needed in eight wards" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  25. 1 2 Schreiber, Edward (6 Feb 1975). "Back Marsalek Wesley Pucinksi quits 44th Ward race". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  26. 1 2 3 Spielman, Fran (20 May 2019). "Former Richard J. Daley critic defends Lightfoot for keeping aldermen 'reasonably frightened'". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  27. 1 2 Joravsky, Ben (11 December 2015). "Rahm's nightmare: Dick Simpson is applying for Chicago's election board". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  28. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Collin, Dorothy (12 Apr 1979). "Simpson recalls day Daley blew up". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  29. ↑ "Simpson, Bacon Back Friedman". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 6 Mar 1971. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  30. ↑ Bogira, Steve (23 January 2012). "Oh, to have those fighting independents back". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  31. 1 2 Joravsky, Ben (11 December 2015). "Rahm's nightmare: Dick Simpson is applying for Chicago's election board". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  32. ↑ Tribune, Chicago (3 December 1987). "Succession of Daley Was Similar". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  33. ↑ Mehler, Neil; Davis, Robert (29 Dec 1976). "Bilandic Chosen as Mayor". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  34. 1 2 Hagan, Bob (2 Jul 1974). "City council passes anti-redlining law" . Newspapers.com. News Journal (Chicago, Illinois). Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  35. ↑ "That taxi fare 'plot'..." . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 23 Nov 1977. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  36. ↑ Davis, Robert (22 Apr 1978). "City Council's probe of cab fare hike ends" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  37. ↑ "City Hall report" . Newspapers.com. News Journal (Chicago, Illinois). 24 Mar 1977. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  38. 1 2 3 4 Anastaplo, George (Winter 1981). "Neighborhood Government in Chicago's 44th Ward". DePaul Law Review. 30 (2): 549. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  39. ↑ Rakove, Milton (February 1978). "Bill Singer". Illinois Issues. No. 19. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  40. 1 2 3 4 5 Rockett, Darcel (September 23, 2022). "Dick Simpson, a fixture in Chicago's political and academic spheres for more than 50 years, is retired and looking forward to life outside a UIC classroom". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  41. 1 2 "Simpson, Dick W. | Political Science | University of Illinois at Chicago". pols.uic.edu. University of Illinois Chicago. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  42. ↑ Kapos, Shia (September 6, 2022). "City Council getting a remake". Politico. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  43. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Simpson, Dick W. | Political Science | University of Illinois Chicago". pols.uic.edu. University of Illinois at Chicago. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  44. ↑ Blumberg, Nick (31 May 2016). "UIC Study: City Council Becoming Less of a 'Rubber Stamp'". WTTW News. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  45. ↑ Cherone, Heather (23 February 2021). "Chicago Ranks No. 1 — Again — In Corruption: Report". WTTW News. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  46. ↑ "Blagojevich praises, endorses Trump as justice reformer". Star Tribune. Associated Press. 19 February 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  47. ↑ "Is the Machine Dead? The Future of Chicago Politics". www.nprillinois.org. NRP Illinois. 19 June 2019. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  48. ↑ Rockett, Darcel (23 September 2022). "Dick Simpson, a fixture in Chicago's political and academic spheres for more than 50 years, is retired and looking forward to life outside a UIC classroom". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  49. ↑ Horist, L. P. (9 Dec 1981). "Open season on presidents" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  50. ↑ Karwath, Rob (24 March 1989). "REP. BOWMAN SAYS HE'LL RUN FOR STATE COMPTROLLER". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  51. ↑ "Reshaped political district puts Rostenkowski on campaign trail" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 16 January 1992. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  52. 1 2 Hardy, Thomas (18 January 1994). "Big field helps Rosenkowski" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  53. 1 2 Walsh, Edward (16 March 1994). "ROSTENKOWSKI TRIUMPHS EASILY". Washington Post. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  54. ↑ "Rostenkowski foe is back". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 19 Feb 1993. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  55. 1 2 Gratteau, Hanke (11 March 1994). "TRUTH GETTING LOST IN PRIMARY BATTLE AS CULLERTON, FOES SPIN THEIR YARNS". chicagotribune.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  56. ↑ Hardy, Thomas (7 Mar 1994). "Rostenkowski leads, but Cullerton keeps pace" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  57. ↑ Hardy, Chrystal Caruthers and Thomas (7 July 1993). "ABORTION-RIGHTS GROUPS, SIMPSON SINGLE OUT ROSTENKOWSKI'S VOTE". chicagotribune.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  58. ↑ "Former Alderman Dick Simpson Applying for Board of Elections Commissioner". NBC Chicago. 11 December 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  59. ↑ "Chief Judge Evans announces new election commissioner" (in Ukrainian). Circuit Court of Cook County. 4 January 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  60. 1 2 3 McClell, Edward (27 June 2019). "What the 2020 Dems Can Learn From Chicago". Chicago magazine. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  61. ↑ Spielman, Fran (21 August 2018). "With Dick Simpson at her side, Lightfoot proposes ethics reforms". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  62. ↑ Black, Curtis (17 January 2019). "Is Lori Lightfoot really the progressive candidate?". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
  63. ↑ "Mayoral election in Chicago, Illinois (2019)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  64. ↑ Spielman, Fran (7 June 2022). "Rubber stamp no more? City Council sheds reputation under Lightfoot, new report shows". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  65. ↑ Laurence, Justin (10 March 2021). "The City's Ward Boundaries Are Decided By A Few Powerful Aldermen. What If Maps Were Drawn 'For Chicagoans, By Chicagoans' Instead?". Block Club Chicago. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
  66. ↑ "Aldermanic Vote Totals" . Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 24 February 1971. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  67. ↑ "OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, MARCH 17, 1992" (PDF). www.elections.il.gov. Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved 2 June 2020.[ permanent dead link ]
  68. ↑ "OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, MARCH 15, 1994" (PDF). www.elections.il.gov. Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved 2 June 2020.[ permanent dead link ]
  69. ↑ Simpson, Dick W. (1971). "Who Rules?: Introduction to the Study of Politics". Google Books. Swallow Press. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  70. ↑ Simpson, Dick W. (1981). Winning Elections: A Handbook in Participatory Politics. Swallow Press. ISBN   978-0-8040-0365-0 . Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  71. ↑ "Winning Elections: A Handbook in Participatory Politics. Signed by Dick W. Simpson by Dick W. Simpson on Kurt Gippert Bookseller". Kurt Gippert Bookseller. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  72. ↑ Simpson, Dick; Beam, George (1975). Strategies for Change: How to Make the American political Dream Work (1st ed.). Swallow Press. ISBN   0804006962.
  73. ↑ Anastaplo, George (Winter 1981). "Neighborhood Government in Chicago's 44th Ward". DePaul Law Review. 30 (2). Retrieved 16 March 2023.
  74. ↑ Simpson, Dick; Beam, George (1 February 1984). Political Action: Key To Understanding Politics. Swallow Press. ISBN   978-0804008358.
  75. ↑ Simpson, Dick (1 August 1988). The Politics of Compassion and Transformation And Transformation. Swallow Press. ISBN   978-0804009034.
  76. ↑ Simpson, Dick (1993). Chicago's Future in a Time of Change (1993 ed.). Stipes Pub. Co. ISBN   0875634419.
  77. ↑ Simpson, Dick (2001). Rogues, Rebels, And Rubber Stamps: The Politics of the Chicago City Council from 1863 to the present. Westview Press. ISBN   978-0813397634.
  78. ↑ Simpson, Dick (13 December 2003). Inside Urban Politics: Voices from America's Cities and Suburbs (1st ed.). Pearson/Longman. ISBN   978-0321095671.
  79. 1 2 Simpson, Dick; Nowlan, James Dunlap; O'Shaughnessy, Betty (2011). The Struggle for Power and Influence in Cities and States. Longman. ISBN   978-0-321-10518-9 . Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  80. ↑ Simpson, Dick; Judd, Dennis R. (2011). The City, Revisited: Urban Theory from Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York (NED - Newition ed.). University of Minnesota Press. ISBN   978-0-8166-6575-4. JSTOR   10.5749/j.cttts735.
  81. ↑ Simpson, Dick (1 July 2012). Twenty-First Century Chicago. Cognella Academic Publishing. ISBN   978-1609277673.
  82. ↑ Foreman, Sean D.; Godwin, Marcia L. (20 November 2014). Local Politics and Mayoral Elections in 21st Century America: The Keys to City Hall. Routledge. ISBN   9781317578932.
  83. ↑ Gradel, Thomas J.; Simpson, Dick (2015). Corrupt Illinois: Patronage, Cronyism, and Criminality. University of Illinois Press. ISBN   978-0-252-07855-2. JSTOR   10.5406/j.ctt13x1m17.
  84. ↑ Simpson, Dick; Gradel, Thomas; Potter, Jackson; Kalven, Jamie; Baiman, Ron; Denk, Hilary; Enyia, Amara; Peck, Jonathan (2016). Chicago is Not Broke: Funding the City We Deserve. Tom Tresser and CivicLab. ISBN   978-1-365-10977-5 . Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  85. ↑ Simpson, Dick; O’Shaughnessy, Betty (2016). Winning Elections in the 21st Century. University Press of Kansas. ISBN   978-0-7006-2276-4. JSTOR   j.ctt1bpm9p3.
  86. ↑ Simpson, Dick (1 September 2017). Teaching Civic Engagement Across the Disciplines. American Political Science Association. ISBN   978-1878147561.
  87. ↑ "Dick Simpson • Golden Alley Press". Golden Alley Press. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  88. ↑ Simpson, Dick (19 October 2017). The Good Fight: Life Lessons from a Chicago Progressive. Golden Alley Press. ISBN   978-0998442945.
  89. ↑ Simpson, Dick. "UI Press | Dick Simpson | Democracy's Rebirth". www.press.uillinois.edu. University of Illinois Press. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  90. ↑ "Chicago's Modern Mayors". www.press.uillinois.edu. University of Illinois Press. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  91. ↑ "Is the Machine Dead? The Future of Chicago Politics". www.nprillinois.org. NPR Illinois. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  92. ↑ "SIU's Paul Simon Institute to host Chicago political expert, author Dick Simpson". SIU News. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  93. ↑ Simpson, Dick. "The future of Chicago: a blueprint for political change". Focus/Midwest. 11 (73): 16–22. ProQuest   58965532.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.