Division of Hotham

Last updated

Hotham
Australian House of Representatives Division
Division of Hotham 2022.png
Division of Hotham in Victoria, as of the 2022 federal election
Created1969
MP Clare O'Neil
Party Labor
Namesake Sir Charles Hotham
Electors 116,085 (2022)
Area78 km2 (30.1 sq mi)
DemographicInner metropolitan

The Division of Hotham is an Australian electoral division in Victoria. It is located in the south-eastern suburbs of Melbourne. Hotham covers an area of approximately 83 square kilometres from Oakleigh in the north to Keysborough in the south. The division includes the suburbs of Bentleigh East, Clarinda, Clayton South, Coatesville, Huntingdale, Noble Park, Oakleigh East, Oakleigh South, Springvale,Waverley Park, Westall in their entirety; as well as parts of Bentleigh, Clayton, Hughesdale, Keysborough, Mulgrave, Noble Park North, Oakleigh and Springvale South. [1]

Contents

Geography

Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by the Australian Electoral Commission. Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned. [2]

The Division includes parts of the local government areas of Glen Eira City Council, Greater Dandenong City Council, Kingston City Council and Monash City Council. [1]

History

Sir Charles Hotham, the division's namesake Charles Hotham by James Henry Lynch-crop.jpg
Sir Charles Hotham, the division's namesake

The division was created in 1969 and is named for Sir Charles Hotham, Governor of Victoria 1854–55. [1] The division was originally created as a reconfigured version of the Division of Higinbotham, and as such was on paper a safe Liberal seat. The last member for Higinbotham, prominent Liberal Don Chipp, transferred to Hotham. Chips served as a minister under John Gorton, William McMahon and Malcolm Fraser—as well as Harold Holt and John McEwen while he held his old seat. He ended up quitting the party in 1977 due to personal animosity towards Fraser to form the Australian Democrats, and shortly thereafter transferred to the Senate.

Demographic changes resulted in the seat nearly being lost to Labor in 1977 despite a national Coalition landslide. Chipp's Liberal successor Roger Johnston finally lost Hotham to Labor in 1980. Labor has held since then, and consolidated its hold on the seat in the 1990s to make it one of the party's safer seats in Melbourne.

The immediate past member, Simon Crean, was Opposition Leader from 2001 until December 2003 and was in every Labor Cabinet or Shadow Cabinet from June 1991 to March 2013. Crean retired at the 2013 election and was succeeded by fellow Labor member Clare O'Neil. Since 2022, O'Neil has been the Minister for Home Affairs and Minister for Cyber Security in the Albanese Labor Government. [3]

Members

ImageMemberPartyTermNotes
  DonChipp1969Colour.jpg Don Chipp
(1925–2006)
Liberal 25 October 1969
24 March 1977
Previously held the Division of Higinbotham. Served as minister under Gorton, McMahon and Fraser. Transferred to the Senate
  Independent 24 March 1977 –
9 May 1977
  Australian Democrats 9 May 1977 –
10 November 1977
  Liberal Placeholder.png Roger Johnston
(1930–2020)
Liberal 10 December 1977
18 October 1980
Lost seat
  Labor Placeholder.png Lewis Kent
(1927–2014)
Labor 18 October 1980
24 March 1990
Did not contest in 1990. Failed to win the Division of Corinella
  Simon Crean (1).jpg Simon Crean
(1949–2023)
24 March 1990
5 August 2013
Served as minister under Hawke, Keating, Rudd and Gillard. Served as Opposition Leader from 2001 to 2003. Retired
  Clare O'Neil (2023).jpg Clare O'Neil
(1980–)
7 September 2013
present
Incumbent. Currently a minister under Albanese

Election results

2022 Australian federal election: Hotham [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labor Clare O'Neil 47,13547.04−3.72
Liberal Savitri Bevinakoppa25,27325.22−8.15
Greens Louisa Willoughby12,40812.38+3.44
Liberal Democrats Edward Sok6,5916.58+6.58
United Australia Bruce Ridgway5,8695.86+2.17
One Nation Roger Tull2,9262.92+2.92
Total formal votes100,20296.45+0.85
Informal votes3,6883.55−0.85
Turnout 103,89089.58−2.81
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Clare O'Neil 64,38264.25+3.07
Liberal Savitri Bevinakoppa35,82035.75−3.07
Labor hold Swing +3.07
Alluvial diagram for preference flows in the seat of Hotham in the 2022 federal election. Y indicates at what stage the winning candidate had over 50% of the votes and was declared the winner. 2022 Australian federal election Hotham alluvial diagram.svg
Alluvial diagram for preference flows in the seat of Hotham in the 2022 federal election. Light green check.svgY indicates at what stage the winning candidate had over 50% of the votes and was declared the winner.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Springvale, Victoria</span> Suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Springvale is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 22 km (14 mi) south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Greater Dandenong local government area. Springvale recorded a population of 22,174 at the 2021 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Division of Higgins</span> Australian federal electoral division

The Division of Higgins is an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria for the Australian House of Representatives. The division covers 41 km2 (16 sq mi) in Melbourne's inner south-eastern suburbs. The main suburbs include Armadale, Ashburton, Carnegie, Glen Iris, Kooyong, Malvern, Malvern East, Murrumbeena, Prahran and Toorak; along with parts of Camberwell, Ormond and South Yarra. Though historically a safe conservative seat, Higgins was won by the Liberal Party by a margin of just 3.9 percent over the Labor Party at the 2019 election, the closest result in the seat’s history. It then flipped to Labor in the 2022 election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Division of Aston</span> Australian federal electoral division

The Division of Aston is an Australian Federal Electoral Division in the state of Victoria. The division is located in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne, coextensive with the City of Knox local government area. The suburbs in the division include Bayswater, Boronia, Ferntree Gully, Knoxfield, Rowville, Scoresby, The Basin, Wantirna and Wantirna South; and parts of Lysterfield, Sassafras and Upper Ferntree Gully.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Division of Casey</span> Australian federal electoral division

The Division of Casey is an Australian electoral division in the state of Victoria. The division was created in 1969 and is named for Richard Casey, who was Governor-General of Australia 1965–69.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Division of Chisholm</span> Australian federal electoral division

The Division of Chisholm is an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria located in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne. The Division was created in 1949 and is named after Caroline Chisholm, a social worker and promoter of women's immigration. The Division is an Inner Metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Division of Dunkley</span> Australian federal electoral division

The Division of Dunkley is an Australian electoral division in the state of Victoria. The division is located south-east of Melbourne on the Mornington Peninsula. It covers an area of approximately 152 square kilometres (59 sq mi) from Seaford in the north to Mount Eliza in the south and Langwarrin South in the southeast. Following the 2024 Dunkley by-election, Jodie Belyea currently represents the seat.

The Division of Grey is an Australian electoral division in South Australia. The division was one of the seven established when the former Division of South Australia was redistributed on 2 October 1903 and is named for Sir George Grey, who was Governor of South Australia from 1841 to 1845.

The Division of Higinbotham was an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria. The division was created in 1949 and abolished in 1969, when it was renamed Hotham. It was named for George Higinbotham, a leading Victorian colonial politician and judge. It was located in the south-eastern suburbs of Melbourne, including Bentleigh, Highett, Moorabbin and Sandringham. It was a fairly safe seat for the Liberal Party.

The Division of Braddon is an Australian electoral division in the state of Tasmania. The current MP is Gavin Pearce of the Liberal Party, who was elected at the 2019 federal election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Division of Goldstein</span> Australian federal electoral division

The Division of Goldstein is an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria. The division was created in 1984, when the former Division of Balaclava was abolished. It is located in the bayside suburbs of Melbourne, including Beaumaris, Bentleigh, Brighton, Caulfield South, Cheltenham (part), Glen Huntly (part), Elsternwick (part), Ormond (part), Gardenvale and Sandringham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Division of Jagajaga</span> Australian federal electoral division

The Division of Jagajaga is an Australian Electoral Division in the state of Victoria. It is located in the north-eastern suburbs of Melbourne, and lies north of the Yarra River. It covers an area of approximately 137 square kilometres and comprises the suburbs of Bellfield, Briar Hill, Eaglemont, Eltham, Eltham North, Greensborough, Heidelberg, Heidelberg Heights, Heidelberg West, Ivanhoe, Ivanhoe East, Lower Plenty, Montmorency, North Warrandyte, Plenty, Rosanna, St Helena, Viewbank, Yallambie, Watsonia and Watsonia North; and parts of Bundoora, and Macleod.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Division of Isaacs</span> Australian federal electoral division

The Division of Isaacs is an Australian Electoral Division in the state of Victoria. It is located in the south-eastern suburbs of Melbourne, on the eastern shores of Port Phillip Bay. It covers the suburbs of Mordialloc, Keysborough (part), Waterways, Cheltenham (part), Dingley Village, Chelsea, Aspendale, Aspendale Gardens, Edithvale, Bonbeach, Patterson Lakes, Carrum, Parkdale, Mentone, Dandenong South, Highett, Heatherton and Moorabbin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electoral district of Frome</span> Australian electorate

Frome is a single-member electoral district for the South Australian House of Assembly. It is named after Edward Charles Frome, the third surveyor-general of South Australia. The electorate stretches north-eastwards from the Gawler River and Gulf St Vincent in the south, and includes many of the agricultural areas of the Clare and Gilbert Valleys. It covers a total of 12,921 km2 (4,989 sq mi) and takes in the towns of Auburn, Clare, Mintaro, Port Broughton, Saddleworth, Snowtown and Riverton. Prior to the 2020 redistribution, its main population centre was Port Pirie, since transferred to Stuart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clare O'Neil</span> Australian politician (born 1980)

Clare Ellen O'Neil is an Australian politician who is the Minister for Housing and Minister for Homelessness since July 2024, and was the Minister for Home Affairs and Minister for Cyber Security from June 2022 to July 2024. She is a member of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) and has been a member of the House of Representatives since 2013, representing the Victorian seat of Hotham.

The Electoral district of Lyndhurst was an electorate of the Victorian Legislative Assembly. It was located in the south eastern suburbs of Melbourne. Included within its boundaries were Bangholme and Lyndhurst and parts of other surrounding suburbs, such as Noble Park and Springvale.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southern Metropolitan Region</span> Electoral region of the Victorian Legislative Council

Southern Metropolitan Region is one of the eight electoral regions of Victoria, Australia, which elects five members to the Victorian Legislative Council by proportional representation. The region was created in 2006 following the 2005 reform of the Victorian Legislative Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ann Barker</span> Australian politician

Ann Patricia Barker is a former Australian politician. She was a Labor Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly from 1999 to 2014, representing the electorate of Oakleigh. She previously represented the electorate of Bentleigh from 1988 to 1992.

This article provides information on candidates who stood for the 1969 Australian federal election. The election was held on 25 October 1969.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electoral district of Keysborough</span> Former state electoral district of Victoria, Australia

The electoral district of Keysborough was an electoral district of the Victorian Legislative Assembly in Australia. It was created in the redistribution of electoral boundaries in 2013, and came into effect at the 2014 state election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nick Staikos</span> Australian politician

Nicholas Staikos is an Australian politician. He has been a Labor Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly since November 2014, representing the Legislative Assembly seat of Bentleigh. Staikos has been serving as the Parliamentary Secretary to the Premier since June 2022, and the Parliamentary Secretary for Multicultural Affairs since October 2023.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Australian Electoral Commission. "Profile of the electoral division of Hotham (Vic)". Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  2. Muller, Damon (14 November 2017). "The process of federal redistributions: a quick guide". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  3. Commonwealth Parliament. "Hon Clare O'Neil MP". Australian Parliament House. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  4. Hotham, VIC, 2022 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.

37°56′46″S145°05′49″E / 37.946°S 145.097°E / -37.946; 145.097