Elachista trapeziella

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Elachista trapeziella
Elachista trapeziella.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Elachistidae
Genus: Elachista
Species:
E. trapeziella
Binomial name
Elachista trapeziella
Stainton, 1849 [1]
Synonyms
  • Biselachista trapeziella

Elachista trapeziella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

Contents

The wingspan is 8–10 millimetres (0.31–0.39 in). The head is grey, face white.Forewings are blackish; a spot on fold towards base, one on middle of costa and another beneath it on fold, in female larger and sometimes confluent, a fourth on tornus, and a fifth at apex shining white. Hindwings are dark fuscous. The larva is greenish-grey, faintly reddish tinged. [2] [3] [4]

Adults are on wing from June to August. [5]

The larvae feed on white wood-rush ( Luzula luzuloides ), hairy wood-rush ( Luzula pilosa ) and greater wood-rush ( Luzula sylvatica ). They mine the leaves of their host plant. Pupation takes place outside of the mine. [6] They are pink with three cream-coloured length lines and a black head. Larvae can be found from autumn to April or June of the following year. [7]

Distribution

It is found from Fennoscandia to the Pyrenees and Italy and from Ireland to Slovakia.

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References

  1. "Elachista (Elachista) trapeziella Stainton, 1849". Fauna Europaea. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  2. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . Keys and description
  3. Emmet, A. M. (Hrsg.) (1985): The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland . Volume 3 (Yponomeutidae to Elachistidae). Harley Books, Colchester, Essex.
  4. Fal’kovich;M. .I., 1990 Elachistidae ; in G.S. Medvedev (ed.): Keys to the insects of the europaean part of the USSR, Vol.IV: Lepidoptera, part 2 (english translation), Oxonian Press Pvt.Ltd., New Dehli, 1987
  5. "Trapetsgräsmal Elachista trapeziella". Swedish Moths. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  6. "Elachista trapeziella Stainton, 1849". Bladmineerders.nl. Archived from the original on September 26, 2012. Retrieved September 8, 2011.
  7. Ellis, W N. "Elachista trapeziella Stainton, 1849 scarce dwarf". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 29 March 2020.