Brightside approaching Circular Quay, Sydney | |
History | |
---|---|
Name |
|
Owner |
|
Port of registry | |
Builder | A. & J. Inglis, Glasgow |
Yard number | 12 |
Launched |
|
Completed | 1865 |
Out of service | 1902 converted to cargo ship |
Identification | UK official number 52221 |
Fate | Burnt out 1908, scrapped 1909 |
General characteristics | |
Type | passenger ferry |
Tonnage | 270 GRT, 212 NRT |
Length | 170.8 ft (52.1 m) |
Beam | 22.1 ft (6.7 m) |
Draught | 5.1 ft (1.6 m) |
Installed power | 70 NHP |
Propulsion | 2 × inverted diagonal steam engines |
Speed | 10 knots (19 km/h) |
Capacity | 800 passengers |
Emu, later Brightside, was an iron-hulled paddle steamer that was built in Scotland in 1864 for using in Australia. For her first few years, she worked on the Brisbane River and Moreton Bay. From 1868, she was a local ferry in Sydney Harbour. From 1902, she was a cargo ship. She was scrapped in Sydney in 1909.
A. & J. Inglis built Emu in Pointhouse, Glasgow, launching her in March 1864. She was then dismantled and transported as a "knock-down ship" to be reassembled in Australia. The steamship Platypus brought her in sections from Scotland to Queensland, where she was reassembled at Kangaroo Point, Brisbane. She was re-launched on 5 August 1865. [1]
Emu's registered length was 170.8 ft (52.1 m), her beam was 22.1 ft (6.7 m) and her draught was 5.1 ft (1.6 m). Her tonnages were 270 GRT and 212 NRT. She had a pair of two-cylinder inverted diagonal steam engines, which between them were rated at 70 NHP. She was a double-ended craft, with at rudder at each end. [1] She was capable of 10 knots (19 km/h).[ citation needed ]
This section includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations .(August 2022) |
Emu's first owner was the Queensland Steam Navigation Company, which registered her in Brisbane. [1] She worked on the Brisbane River and Moreton Bay.[ citation needed ]
In 1868, the Australasian Steam Navigation Company (ASNC) acquired Emu, registered her in Melbourne [1] and operated her on Port Phillip. [2] Later that year, the ASNC moved her to Sydney and re-registered her. [1]
From January 1877, the Port Jackson & Manly Steamship Company operated her on Sydney Harbour on the Manly route alongside the ferries PS Brighton, Sydney's biggest paddle steamer, and Fairlight. In 1887, the company renamed her Brightside. [1] In June 1897, she sank at Neutral Bay. Later on, she was raised, and returned to service that year. In 1902, she was converted into a cargo ship. She continued working on the Manly route until 1908 when she was gutted by fire. Her hull was converted to a lighter, but in 1909, she was scrapped. Her engines were used in a sawmill.[ citation needed ]
SS Balgowlah was a ferry on Sydney Harbour operated by the Port Jackson & Manly Steamship Company on the Manly service from 1912 until 1951.
Sophia Jane was the first paddle steamer to operate in the coastal waters of New South Wales (NSW). She was launched on the Thames in 1826 and arrived in Sydney in May 1831.
Manly ferry services operate on Sydney Harbour connecting the Sydney suburb of Manly with Circular Quay in the CBD a journey of seven nautical miles.
The SS South Steyne is a former Manly ferry on Sydney Harbour. She was the world's largest steam-powered passenger ferry and operated on the service from 1938 to 1974. Restored in the 1980s, she served as a restaurant ship in Newcastle in the 1990s, and in 2000 was moved back to Sydney and open to the public at Darling Harbour. Since April 2016 she has been stored at Berrys Bay. She was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.
Burra Bra was a Manly ferry on Sydney Harbour that operated by the Port Jackson & Manly Steamship Company from 1908 until 1940, before being requisitioned by the Royal Australian Navy for use as an anti-submarine training vessel and target tow during World War II.
MV Baragoola was a ferry formerly operated by the Port Jackson & Manly Steamship Company and its successors on the Manly service.
PS Brighton was a ferry used on the Sydney to Manly run. The biggest Manly ferry at the time and the largest paddle steamer to operate on Sydney Harbour, she was well-appointed and popular with passengers.
Sydney Ferries Limited operated ferry services on Sydney Harbour from 1900 until June 1951.
Bellubera was a ferry operated by the Port Jackson & Manly Steamship Company on the Manly service. Launched in 1910, she was the third of six "Binngarra-type" vessels. Upon her 1936 conversion from steam power, she became the first diesel-electric vessel in Australia. She was decommissioned in 1973, and scuttled at sea in 1980.
Experiment was one of the first ferries servicing the Sydney Cove to Parramatta run, and later became Brisbane's first ferry.
Binngarra was a ferry operated by Port Jackson & Manly Steamship Company on the Manly service. Launched in 1905, she was the first of six similar vessels built for the company–the Binngarra class—the success of which saw three of her sister vessels serving through to the 1970s and 1980s.
SS Kuring-gai was a ferry that served on the Sydney to Manly run from 1901 to 1928.
Manly (II) was a ferry that served on the Sydney to Manly run from 1896 to 1924.
Wallaby was a ferry that operated on Sydney Harbour.
Vaucluse was a ferry on Sydney Harbour that served on the Circular Quay to Watsons Bay run. She was launched in 1905, and was one of the fastest ferries in Sydney. She was sent to Newcastle after which her fate is unknown.
Phantom was an iron paddle steamer on Sydney Harbour that ran the Circular Quay to Manly run. Built in 1858, she was the first large double-ended Manly ferry, a basic configuration that has continued through to the contemporary Manly ferries.
Fairlight was a paddle steamer ferry that operated on the Circular Quay to Manly run from 1878 to 1914. She was the third double-ended steamer on the Manly run and first to be specifically designed for the route.
Narrabeen was a paddle steamer ferry on Sydney Harbour that ran on the Circular Quay to Manly route.
Lady Ferguson was a Sydney Harbour ferry built in 1914 for the Balmain New Ferry Company. She and four similar ferries, Lady Chelmsford (1910), Lady Denman (1912), Lady Edeline (1913), and Lady Scott (1914), were a new series of "Lady-class"craft designed by renowned naval architect Walter Reeks.
Sydney Harbour ferry services date back to the first years of Sydney's European settlement. Slow and sporadic boats ran along the Parramatta River from Sydney to Parramatta and served the agricultural settlements in between. By the mid-1830s, speculative ventures established regular services. From the late-nineteenth century the North Shore developed rapidly. A rail connection to Milsons Point took alighting ferry passengers up the North Shore line to Hornsby, New South Wales via North Sydney. Without a bridge connection, increasingly large fleets of steamers serviced the cross harbour routes and in the early twentieth century, Sydney Ferries Limited was the largest ferry operator in the world.