Eucalyptus corynodes

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Eucalyptus corynodes
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Eucalyptus
Species:
E. corynodes
Binomial name
Eucalyptus corynodes

Eucalyptus corynodes is a species of tree that is endemic to Queensland. It has hard, dark grey "ironbark", lance-shaped to curved adult leaves, flower buds usually on a branching inflorescence, the buds in groups of seven, white flowers and barrel-shaped to cup-shaped fruit.

Contents

Description

Eucapyptus corynodes is a tree that typically grows to a height of 20 m (66 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has hard, dark grey to black "ironbark" on the trunk and on branches wider than about 50 mm (2.0 in), the thinner branches with smooth, sometimes glaucous bark. Young plants and coppice regrowth have glaucous, lance-shaped leaves that are 60–95 mm (2.4–3.7 in) long and 15–35 mm (0.59–1.38 in) wide. Adult leaves are lance-shaped to curved, the same dull bluish or glaucous colour on both sides, 80–170 mm (3.1–6.7 in) long and 15–35 mm (0.59–1.38 in) wide on a petiole 15–35 mm (0.59–1.38 in) long. The flower buds are arranged on a branching or unbranched inflorescence, the buds in groups of seven on a flattened peduncle 8–20 mm (0.31–0.79 in) long, the individual buds on a pedicel 3–7 mm (0.12–0.28 in) long. Mature buds are oval to club-shaped, 6–7 mm (0.24–0.28 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide with a rounded to conical operculum. Flowering occurs from June to August and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody, barrel-shaped to cup-shaped capsule with the valves enclosed in the fruit. [2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus corynodes was first formally described in 1994 by Anthony Bean and Ian Brooker from a specimen collected near Cracow and the description was published in the journal Austrobaileya . [4] The specific epithet (corynodes) is an Ancient Greek word meaning "clublike", [5] referring to the shape of the buds. [3]

Distribution and habitat

This eucalypt grows on rocky ridges in shallow soil between Rolleston, Eidsvold, Cracow and Monto with a disjunct population in the Roma-Surat area. [2] [3]

Conservation status

This species is listed as "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992. [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

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Corymbia petalophylla is a species of tree that is endemic to Queensland. It has rough, tessellated bark on the trunk and branches, lance-shaped or curved adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and barrel-shaped, urn-shaped or shortened spherical fruit.

<i>Eucalyptus beaniana</i> Species of eucalyptus

Eucalyptus beaniana , commonly known as the Bean's ironbark, is a small tree that is endemic to Queensland. It has rough, furrowed "ironbark" on the trunk and branches, dull green to bluish, lance-shaped to curved adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and cup-shaped to conical fruit. It is only known from four locations in southern inland Queensland.

Eucalyptus decolor is a species of small to medium-sized tree that is endemic to Queensland. It has rough, hard, fissured "ironbark", lance-shaped to curved adult leaves that are distinctly paler on the lower surface, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and hemispherical to cup-shaped fruit.

Eucalyptus melanoleuca, commonly known as yarraman ironbark or nanango ironbark, is a species of tree that is endemic to south-east Queensland. It has rough ironbark on the trunk and larger branches, smooth bark above, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and barrel-shaped, to cup-shaped or conical fruit.

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Eucalyptus sicilifolia is a species of small ironbark tree that is endemic to Queensland. It has dark ironbark on the trunk and branches, narrow lance-shaped to curved adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and cup-shaped to barrel-shaped fruit.

Eucalyptus taurina, commonly known as the Helidon ironbark, is a species of medium-sized to tall ironbark that is endemic to Queensland. It has rough ironbark on the trunk and sometimes the larger branches, smooth bark above, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and conical to hemispherical fruit.

Eucalyptus tholiformis is a species of tree that is endemic to a small area in Queensland. It has rough, deeply furrowed iron bark on the trunk and larger branches, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and cup-shaped to funnel-shaped fruit.

Eucalyptus elegans is a species of tree that is endemic to eastern Australia. It has rough bark throughout, linear to narrow lance-shaped or curved adult leaves, flower buds arranged in groups of between three and seven, white flowers and cup-shaped fruit.

Eucalyptus farinosa is a species of small tree that is endemic to Queensland. It has hard, dark grey ironbark, egg-shaped to lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and cup-shaped to barrel-shaped and ribbed fruit.

Eucalyptus megasepala is a species of medium-sized tree that is endemic to Far North Queensland and Cape York Peninsula. It has rough, fibrous or stringy bark from the trunk to the smaller branches, lance-shaped or curved adult leaves, flower buds in groups of three, white flowers and cup-shaped to cylindrical fruit.

References

  1. ↑ "Eucalyptus corynodes". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  2. 1 2 "Eucalyptus corynodes". Euclid: Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 Bean, Anthony R.; Brooker, M. Ian (1994). "Four new species of ironbark (Eucalyptus L. Hérit, Myrtaceae) from southern Queensland". Austrobaileya. 4 (2): 191.
  4. ↑ "Eucalyptus corynodes". APNI. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  5. ↑ Brown, Roland Wilbur (1956). The Composition of Scientific Words. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. p. 213.
  6. ↑ "Eucalyptus corynodes". WetlandInfo. Queensland Government . Retrieved 31 October 2016.
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