Eucalyptus walshii

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Eucalyptus walshii
Eucalyptus walshii 9375.jpg
Fruit of E. walshii in the Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Eucalyptus
Species:
E. walshii
Binomial name
Eucalyptus walshii
Synonyms [1]

Eucalyptus aff. lansdowneana (Little Desert)

Eucalyptus walshii is a small, slender, pole-like tree that is endemic to Victoria, Australia. It has smooth bark, lance-shaped to egg-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven to eleven, white flowers and cup-shaped fruit.

Contents

Description

Eucalyptus walshii is a tree that typically grows to a height of 4–9 m (13–30 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has smooth whitish to grey bark, with a stocking of rough fibrous or flaky bark on the lowest 1 m (3 ft 3 in) or less of the trunk. Young plants and coppice regrowth have elliptical to narrow lance-shaped leaves that are about 100 m (330 ft) long and 23 mm (0.91 in) wide. Adult leaves are somewhat glossy, egg-shaped to lance-shaped, 70–100 mm (2.8–3.9 in) long and 14–26 mm (0.55–1.02 in) wide on a petiole 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in leaf axils in groups of seven, nine or eleven on an unbranched peduncle 7–11 mm (0.28–0.43 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) long. Mature buds are oval to spindle-shaped, 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide with a conical operculum 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long. Flowering occurs in autumn and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody, cup-shaped capsule 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) long and 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) wide with the valves below rim level. [2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus walshii was first formally described in 2004 by Kevin James Rule in the journal Muelleria from specimens collected near Broughton's Waterhole in the Little Desert National Park in 2002. [3] [4] The specific epithet honours botanist Neville Walsh of the National Herbarium of Victoria. [3]

Distribution and habitat

This eucalypt is only known from a single population growing in mallee woodland on a low hill near the type location. [2] [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<i>Eucalyptus gregoryensis</i> Species of eucalyptus

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Eucalyptus × macmahonii is a species of mallee that is endemic to two small areas in Victoria. It has mostly smooth bark, lance-shaped leaves, flower buds in groups of between seven and eleven, white flowers and cup-shaped to cylindrical fruit.

Eucalyptus molyneuxii is a species of small tree or mallee that is endemic to the Little Desert National Park area of Victoria. It has short-fibrous bark on varying amounts of its trunk and branches, smooth bark above, glossy green, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds arranged in groups of between eleven and fifteen, white flowers and cup-shaped or conical fruit.

Eucalyptus phoenix, commonly known as brumby mallee-gum, is a species of mallee that is endemic to a restricted area in Victoria, Australia. It has smooth white to greyish bark, glossy green, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of between five and eleven, white flowers and hemispherical fruit.

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Eucalyptus yarriambiack is a species of small, spreading tree that is only known from a single population in Victoria, Australia. It has rough, fibrous to flaky bark on the trunk, smooth bark above, narrow lance-shaped to elliptical adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven to eleven, white flowers and hemispherical to cup-shaped fruit.

References

  1. 1 2 "Eucalyptus walshii". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  2. 1 2 Messina, Andre; Stajsic, Val. "Eucalyptus walshii". Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Rule, Kevin James (2004). "New taxa in Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) for Victoria and notes on Victorian populations of Eucalyptus calycogona" (PDF). Muelleria. 20: 22–24. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 April 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  4. "Eucalyptus walshii". APNI. Retrieved 18 January 2020.