Euphorbia dulcis

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Euphorbia dulcis
Euphorbia dulcis5 ies.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Genus: Euphorbia
Species:
E. dulcis
Binomial name
Euphorbia dulcis
Synonyms [2]
List
    • Euphorbia alpigenaA.Kern.
    • Euphorbia cordataSchrank
    • Euphorbia desegliseiBoreau ex Boiss.
    • Euphorbia dulcis f. lanuginosaOudejans
    • Euphorbia fallaxHagenb.
    • Euphorbia hibernaLepech.
    • Euphorbia incomptaCes.
    • Euphorbia lanuginosaLam.
    • Euphorbia patensKit.
    • Euphorbia purpurataThuill.
    • Euphorbia solisequaRchb.
    • Euphorbia viridifloraWaldst. & Kit.
    • Galarhoeus dulcis(L.) Haw.
    • Pythius dulcis(L.) Raf.
    • Tithymalus alpigena(A.Kern.) Woerl.
    • Tithymalus deseglisei(Boreau ex Boiss.) Soják
    • Tithymalus dulcis(L.) Scop.
    • Tithymalus dulcis subsp. ellipticus(Pers.) Soják
    • Tithymalus dulcis subsp. incomptus(Ces.) Soják
    • Tithymalus dulcis subsp. purpuratus(Thuill.) Holub

Euphorbia dulcis, sweet spurge, is a species in the genus Euphorbia , native to Europe. [2] It is not as acrid as other Euphorbia species, hence the epithet which means "sweet". [3] The cultivar 'Chameleon', with purple foliage, is the one most commonly planted in gardens. [4]

Related Research Articles

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Euphorbia is a very large and diverse genus of flowering plants, commonly called spurge, in the family Euphorbiaceae. "Euphorbia" is sometimes used in ordinary English to collectively refer to all members of Euphorbiaceae, not just to members of the genus.

<i>Phyla</i> (genus) Genus of plants in the verbena family

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<i>Euphorbia maculata</i> Species of plant

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<i>Phyla dulcis</i> Species of flowering plant

Phyla dulcis is a species of perennial herbaceous plant that is native to southern Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, Colombia, and Venezuela. It is known by several common names, including Aztec sweet herb, bushy lippia, honeyherb, hierba dulce, and tzopelic-xihuitl (Nahuatl). Its buds are also sold as dushi or dulce buttons.

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The Orto Botanico dell'Università di Catania, also known as the Hortus Botanicus Catinensis, is a botanical garden in Catania, Sicily, southern Italy. It is operated by the University of Catania botany department. This institution is a member of BGCI, with international identification code CAT.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Euphorbiaceae</span> Family of Eudicot flowering plants

Euphorbiaceae, the spurge family, is a large family of flowering plants. In English, they are also commonly called euphorbias, which is also the name of the type genus of the family. Most spurges, such as Euphorbia paralias, are herbs, but some, especially in the tropics, are shrubs or trees, such as Hevea brasiliensis. Some, such as Euphorbia canariensis, are succulent and resemble cacti because of convergent evolution. This family has a cosmopolitan global distribution. The greatest diversity of species is in the tropics; however, the Euphorbiaceae also have many species in nontropical areas of all continents except Antarctica.

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<i>Euphorbia palustris</i> Species of flowering plant

Euphorbia palustris, the marsh spurge or marsh euphorbia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, native to marshland throughout much of mainland Europe and western Asia. It is an herbaceous perennial growing to 90 cm (35 in) tall and wide, with narrow leaves turning red and yellow in autumn, and persistent, bright acid yellow flower-heads (cyathia), 15 cm (6 in) across, in spring.

<i>Prunus avium</i> Species of flowering plant in the rose family Rosaceae

Prunus avium, commonly called wild cherry, sweet cherry or gean is a species of cherry, a flowering plant in the rose family, Rosaceae. It is native to Europe, Anatolia, Maghreb, and Western Asia, from the British Isles south to Morocco and Tunisia, north to the Trondheimsfjord region in Norway and east to the Caucasus and northern Iran, with a small isolated population in the western Himalaya. The species is widely cultivated in other regions and has become naturalized in North America, New Zealand and Australia.

<i>Euphorbia characias</i> Species of flowering plant in the spurge family Euphorbiaceae

Euphorbia characias, the Mediterranean spurge or Albanian spurge, is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae typical of the Mediterranean vegetation. It is an upright, compact evergreen shrub growing to 1.2 m tall and wide.

<i>Euphorbia caput-medusae</i> Species of flowering plant in the spurge family Euphorbiaceae

Euphorbia caput-medusae is a plant of the genus Euphorbia that occurs in and around Cape Town, South Africa.

<i>Euphorbia lamarckii</i> Species of flowering plant

Euphorbia lamarckii is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, native to the western Canary Islands. It resembles Euphorbia regis-jubae, with which it has been confused. Both have been called Euphorbia obtusifolia.

The scientific name Euphorbia obtusifolia has been used for at least three species of Euphorbia:

<i>Euphorbia regis-jubae</i> Species of flowering plant

Euphorbia regis-jubae is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, native to the eastern Canary Islands, western Morocco, north-western Western Sahara. In Spanish, it is known as tabaiba morisca. It has often been confused with Euphorbia lamarckii. The specific epithet regis-jubae, meaning 'King Juba's euphorbia' honours the king's contributions to natural history and his role in bringing the genus to notice. The palm tree genus Jubaea is also named after Juba.

<i>Melothria</i> Genus of Cucurbitaceae plants

Melothria is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cucurbitaceae, native to the Americas from the United States to Argentina, and with some introductions in Africa and elsewhere. A number of Old World species formerly in Melothria were reassigned to Cucumis.

Euphorbia alsiniflora, is a species of flowering plant, belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to Australia in the Northern Territory and Queensland.

<i>Euphorbia hypericifolia</i> Species of spurge

Euphorbia hypericifolia is a species of perennial herb in the genus Euphorbia native to tropical Americas. It normally grows up to 2 feet (0.6 m) in height, and contains milky sap which can cause skin and eye irritation.

<i>Brahea dulcis</i> Species of plant

Brahea dulcis, the sweet hesper palm or apak palm, is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is native to dry woodlands of Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, and Honduras. A single-trunked palm reaching 7.5 m (25 ft) with edible fruit and green to blue-green leaves, it is occasionally available from commercial suppliers.

References

  1. Sp. Pl.: 457 (1753)
  2. 1 2 "Euphorbia dulcis L." Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  3. Linnaeus, Carl (1753). Species Plantarum. Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius. p. 457.
  4. Aniśko, Tomasz (29 October 2008). When Perennials Bloom: An Almanac for Planning and Planting. Timber Press. pp. 192–193. ISBN   9780881928877.