Formerly |
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Company type | Listed | ||||
BIT: FBK FTSE MIB Component | |||||
Industry | Financial services | ||||
Founded |
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Headquarters | Milan, Italy | ||||
Key people |
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Services | online brokerage | ||||
Revenue | €1.238 [1] million (2023) | ||||
€609 [1] million (2023) | |||||
Number of employees | 1.384 [1] (2023) | ||||
Website | finecobank |
FinecoBank S.p.A., known as FinecoBank or just Fineco is an Italian bank that specializes in online brokerage. [2] Launched in 1999 with its Fineco Online service for retail traders, [3] Fineco became a listed company in 2014 and has been independent from UniCredit banking group since 2019. [4]
FinecoBank is a constituent of FTSE MIB (since 2016), the blue chip index of the Borsa Italiana. [5] Since 2015 it has over a million customers in Italy, where its role has been compared to that of Schwab in USA. [3]
FinecoBank has been designated in 2021 as a Significant Institution under the criteria of European Banking Supervision, and as a consequence is directly supervised by the European Central Bank. [6]
The predecessor of Fineco was a financial institution known as GI-FIN S.r.l. in 1982 and then GI-FIN S.p.A. from October 1982. [7] In 1983, the institution was incorporated as Istituto per le Cessioni del Quinto S.p.A. (ICQ), [7] which later known as Novara ICQ S.p.A. [8] : 665 and then ICQ Banca Cisalpina S.p.A.. [7] [9] ICQ Banca Cisalpina was a subsidiary of Banca Popolare di Novara (BP Novara). [7] In 1990–91, BP Novara owned 51.21% shares of ICQ Banca Cisalpina. [8] : 665 [10] : 126 ICQ Banca Cisalpina was also a listed company, which was delisted in 1996 by its new owner Banca Popolare di Brescia (Bipop). [11] [12]
In 1999, Bipop merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Reggio Emilia (Carire) to form Bipop Carire. [7] As of 1990, Banca Popolare di Brescia also partially owned the namesakes Fin-Eco Leasing (33.33%) and Fin-Eco Factoring (30%). [10] : 125 As of 1994, Bipop owned the aforementioned companies via an intermediate holding company Fin-Eco Holding. [13] The Holding also owned another subsidiary Fin-Eco SIM. [13] Bipop also attempted to acquire another namesake Cisalpina Gestioni in 1994. [13]
After the 1999 merger, the banking group re-organized ICQ Banca Cisalpina as well as Fin-Eco Leasing and Fin-Eco Factoring. [14]
ICQ Banca Cisalpina was renamed to "Fin-Eco Banca ICQ S.p.A." (Banca Fin-Eco in short) in 1999, [7] which was considered as the launch date of the current Fineco. [15] [16] In 2002, Bipop Carire and Fineco became part of Capitalia banking group. [17] In 2007, Capitalia was absorbed into UniCredit banking group, while Fineco was kept as a separate subsidiary.
In 2014 FinecoBank started its initial public offering. [15] In 2016 UniCredit sold a further 30% shares to public market. [18] [19] [20] In May 2019, UniCredit sold another 17% shares of FinecoBank. [2] As UniCredit owned 18% shares of FinecoBank after the transaction, FinecoBank is no longer an associate company of UniCredit. [21]
In 2020, Fineco decided to spend 7 million euros on a marketing campaign to grow its services in UK, [22] whose launch was authorised earlier in the same year. [23]
FinecoBank Banca Fineco serves customers in the United Kingdom and Italy. [24]
UniCredit sold its remaining stake in FinecoBank in 2019. [25]
Shareholder | Stake (% of ordinary shares) |
---|---|
BlackRock, Inc. | 9.19% |
Schroders plc | 5.06% |
Capital Research and Management Company | 5.04% |
Wellington Management Group LLP | 5.02% |
FMR LLC | 4.46% |
Banca di Roma was an Italian bank based in Rome, formed in 1992 by merger of Banco di Santo Spirito and Banco di Roma. From 2008 it was a subsidiary of UniCredit under the name UniCredit Banca di Roma S.p.A.. In 2010 the subsidiary was absorbed into the bank, but retained as a registered trademark.
Capitalia was an Italian banking group headquartered in Rome, in existence between 2002 and 2008. The bank was a listed company in Borsa Italiana. The bank was acquired by UniCredit by issuing new shares of UniCredit for shares of Capitalia.
Banco di Sicilia was an Italian bank based in Palermo, Sicily. It was a subsidiary of UniCredit but absorbed into the parent company in 2010.
Unione di Banche Italiane S.p.A., commonly known for its trading name UBI Banca, was an Italian banking group, the fifth largest in Italy by number of branches. It was formed on 1 April 2007 from the merger of the Banche Popolari Unite and Banca Lombarda e Piemontese banking groups.
Banca Popolare or Banca del Popolo may refer to several Italian banks:
Bipop Carire S.p.A. was an Italian banking group based in Brescia, Lombardy. The group became part of Capitalia in 2002. Capitalia itself became part of UniCredit in 2007, which the brand Bipop Carire was absorbed into UniCredit in 2008. Bipop Carire was formed as a merger of Banca Popolare di Brescia (Bipop) and Cassa di Risparmio di Reggio Emilia (Carire) in 1999.
Cassa di Risparmio di Reggio Emilia S.p.A. (Carire) was an Italian bank based in Reggio Emilia. The bank merged with Banca Popolare di Brescia in 1999.
Banco di Brescia San Paolo CAB S.p.A., known as Banco di Brescia, was an Italian bank based in Brescia, Lombardy. On 20 February 2017 it was absorbed into the parent company UBI Banca.
Banca Popolare di Novara was an Italian cooperative bank based in Novara, Piedmont. The bank was absorbed into parent company Banco Popolare in 2011. However, the former company still operates as a division and a brand of the group.
Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi was an Italian retail bank based in Carpi, in the Province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna. The bank section was absorbed into UniCredit in 2005, while its charity section, still operates as Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Carpi.
Cassa di Risparmio di Vignola was an Italian saving bank based in Vignola, in the Province of Modena, Emilia–Romagna region. It was absorbed by Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2010.
UniCredit Banca S.p.A. was the retail banking division of UniCredit Group. On 1 July 2002, Rolo Banca, Banca CRT, Cariverona Banca, Cassamarca, Cassa di Risparmio di Trento e Rovereto and Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste were merged into Credito Italiano S.p.A., with Credito Italiano was renamed into UniCredit Banca S.p.A.. On 1 January 2003 UniCredit Private Banking and UniCredit Banca d'Impresa were spin off from UniCredit Banca
UniCredit Banca Mediocredito S.p.A. (UBMC) was an Italian commercial bank. The bank was dismantled on 31 December 2015, but the bank license was retained, which became 2S Banca, a company that specialized in securities service activities. On 4 October 2006 2S Banca was sold to Société Générale Security Services, a subsidiary of Société Générale for €579.3 million.
Banca del Mezzogiorno – MedioCredito Centrale (BdM-MCC) is an Italian bank based in Rome, Lazio region. The bank is entirely controlled by Invitalia S.p.A., which in turn is owned by the Ministry of Economy. The bank was specialized in medium-term loan to companies, which developed into corporate and investment banking, and currently specialized in public sector, such as one of the manager of Fondo di Garanzia per le Piccole e Medie Imprese of the Ministry of Economic Development, and European Union's Joint European Resources for Micro to Medium Enterprises Calabria Fund. The bank lend medium-term loan from the fund to SMEs for Italian government and the European Union.
IRFIS – Finanziaria per lo Sviluppo della Sicilia S.p.A. also known as IRFIS – FinSicilia S.p.A., is an Italian development bank based in Palermo, Sicily. The bank is registered under article 106 and 107 of Testo Unico Bancario. The bank provided subsidized loans and intermediates for companies to access government incentives.
Banca Popolare di Brescia S.c.r.l., also referred to as Bipop, was an Italian cooperative bank based in Brescia, Lombardy. In 1999 the bank merged with Cassa di Risparmio di Reggio Emilia (Carire) to form Bipop Carire.
Banco BPM S.p.A. is an Italian bank that commenced operations on 1 January 2017, by the merger of Banco Popolare and Banca Popolare di Milano (BPM). The bank is the third largest retail and corporate banking conglomerate in Italy, behind Intesa Sanpaolo and UniCredit. The bank has dual headquarters in Verona and Milan respectively.
Fondazione Roma formerly Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Roma is a charity organization based in Rome, Italy. The organization succeeds the historical financial institution Cassa di Risparmio di Roma as it was reorganized as a banking foundation in 1991, with its banking operations spun off to merge with other Roman banks and form Banca di Roma, later a component of Capitalia then Unicredit. The foundation remained as a shareholder of UniCredit, the banking group that acquired Capitalia in mid-2007. As at 31 December 2006, the foundation was the second largest shareholder of Capitalia for 5.02% stake.
Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona, also known by the shorthand Cariverona, was an Italian savings bank headquartered in Verona. It was formed in 1825 from a division of the Monte di Pietà di Verona, itself founded in 1490.
Cassa di Risparmio della Marca Trivigiana, also known as Cassamarca in short, was an Italian savings bank headquartered in Treviso, Veneto. The history of the bank goes back to 1496 when the charitable institution Monte di Pietà di Treviso was founded. The savings bank was established by the Monte in 1907, following a first bank spinoff in 1822 that ended up being absorbed in 1872 by the Cassa di Risparmio delle Provincie Lombarde.
The company, founded in 1999,...