Flaviporus

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Flaviporus
Flaviporus brownii.JPG
Flaviporus brownii
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
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Genus:
Flaviporus

Murrill (1905)
Type species
Flaviporus rufoflavus
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Murrill (1905)
Synonyms [1]
  • Baeostratoporus Bondartsev & Singer (1941)
  • BaeostratoporusBondartsev & Singer (1944)

Flaviporus is a genus of poroid fungi in the family Steccherinaceae. [2]

Contents

Taxonomy

Flaviporus was circumscribed by American mycologist William Alphonso Murrill in 1905. He designated the type species as Flaviporus rufoflavus; [3] this taxon is now considered the same as Flaviporus brownii . [4] The generic name combines the Latin word flavus ("light yellow") with the Ancient Greek πόρος (pore). [5]

Description

Murrill described the characteristics of Flaviporus as follows: "Hymenium annual, often reviving, epixylous, sessile, dimidiate, imbricate; surface encrusted, glabrous: context thick, woody, brown; tubes thin-walled, minute, regular: spores smooth, hyaline." [3]

Species

Related Research Articles

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<i>Aurantiporus</i> Genus of fungi

Aurantiporus is a genus of poroid fungi in the family Meruliaceae. Circumscribed by American mycologist William Alphonso Murrill in 1905, the genus contains five species found mostly in northern temperate regions. Molecular analysis of several Aurantiporus species suggests that the genus is not monophyletic, but some other related polypore species need to be sequenced and studied before appropriate taxonomic changes can be made. In 2018, Viktor Papp and Bálint Dima proposed a new genus Odoria to contain Aurantiporus alborubescens based on multigene phylogenetic analyses. The generic name is derived from the Latin aurantius ("orange") and the Ancient Greek πόρος (pore).

<i>Coriolopsis</i> Genus of fungi

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<i>Datronia</i> Genus of fungi

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<i>Microporellus</i> Genus of fungi

Microporellus is a genus of poroid fungi in the family Polyporaceae.

<i>Nigroporus</i> Genus of fungi

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<i>Skeletocutis</i> Genus of fungi

Skeletocutis is a genus of about 40 species of poroid fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, although most species are found in the Northern Hemisphere. Skeletocutis causes a white rot in a diverse array of woody substrates. Their fruit bodies grow as a crust on the surface of the decaying wood. Sometimes the edges of the crust are turned outward to form rudimentary bracket-like caps.

<i>Tyromyces</i> Genus of fungi

Tyromyces is a genus of poroid fungi in the family Polyporaceae. It was circumscribed by mycologist Petter Karsten in 1881. The type species is the widely distributed Tyromyces chioneus, commonly known as the white cheese polypore. The phylogenetic position of Tyromyces within the Polyporales is uncertain, but it appears that it does not belong to the "core polyporoid clade". Tyromyces is polyphyletic as it is currently circumscribed, and has been described as "a dumping place for monomitic white-rot species with thin-walled spores."

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Nigroporus vinosus is a species of poroid fungus in the family Steccherinaceae, and the type species of the genus Nigroporus. Its fruit bodies have brownish caps with tinges of purple or red. The cap underside has a pore surface the same colour as the cap, and minute pores. Nigroporus vinosus has a pantropical distribution. It has been recorded from Africa, North America, Central America, South America, Asia, and Oceania. It is a wood-decay fungus that causes a white rot.

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References

  1. "Synonymy: Flaviporus Murrill". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2016-10-10.
  2. Miettinen, Otto; Larsson, Ellen; Sjökvist, Elisabet; Larsson, Karl-Henrik (2012). "Comprehensive taxon sampling reveals unaccounted diversity and morphological plasticity in a group of dimitic polypores (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". Cladistics. 28 (3): 251–270. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00380.x. S2CID   84643554.
  3. 1 2 Murrill, William Alphonso (1905). "The Polyporaceae of North America: XI. A synopsis of the brown pileate species". Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 32 (7): 353–371. doi:10.2307/2478499. JSTOR   2478499. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  4. "Record Details: Flaviporus rufoflavus (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Murrill". Index Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2018-03-30.
  5. Donk, M.A. (1960). "The generic names proposed for Polyporaceae". Persoonia. 1 (2): 173–302.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ginns, J. (1984). "New names, new combinations and new synonymy in the Corticiaceae, Hymenochaetaceae and Polyporaceae". Mycotaxon. 21: 325–333.
  7. 1 2 David, Alix; Rajchenberg, Mario (1992). "West African polypores: New species and combinations". Mycotaxon. 45: 131–148.
  8. David, Alix; Rajchenberg, Mario (1985). "Pore fungi from French Antilles and Guiana". Mycotaxon. 22 (2): 285–325 (see p. 295).