French Division 4 (1978–1993)

Last updated
Division 4
Organising body French Football Federation
Founded1978
Folded1993
Replaced by Championnat National 3
CountryFrance
Other club(s) fromMonaco
Confederation UEFA
Number of teams112
Level on pyramid4
Promotion to Division 3
Relegation to Division d'Honneur
Domestic cup(s) Coupe de France
International cup(s) Cup Winners' Cup (via cup)

The French Division 4 was the fourth tier in the French football pyramid from 1978 to 1993. Above it were the Division 1, Division 2, and Division 3. Although it was succeeded by the Championnat National 3, the Championnat National 2 became the new fourth division. [1]

Contents

History

Before the introduction of the Division 4, the Division d'Honneur of regional leagues was the fourth tier in France. Against the advice of these regional divisions, the French Football Federation introduced the D4 in 1978.

In 1993, the Championnat National 3 replaced the Division 4. However, the Championnat National 2 became the new fourth tier in the French football league system. [1]

Format

The Division 4 followed the same system of being an "open" league as the Division 3, mixing together amateur clubs and reserve sides of professional clubs. The 112 teams were split into 8 geographic groups of 14 teams. At the end of the season, the best team from each respective group was promoted to the Division 3. The champion of each regional Division d'Honneur was promoted to the D4, while the bottom three of each group in the D4 were relegated.

To determine a winner of the league, the Division 4 involved a play-off phase at the end of the season, in which the 8 group winners participated. A group stage with 2 groups of 4 teams was followed by a final to crown a winner.

Attendance

In attendance numbers, the league attracted an average of 400 to 500 people a match. These average numbers were brought down by the little attendance figures at home matches of reserve sides of professional clubs.

Performances by team

Division 4 winners by team [2]
TeamWinnersRunners-upYears wonYears runner-up
Toulouse B 111992–931980–81
Abbeville 11978–79
Meaux 11979–80
Rennes B 11980–81
AS Strasbourg 11981–82
Lisieux  [ fr ]11982–83
INF Vichy Reserves [lower-alpha 1] 11983–84
Auxerre Reserves [lower-alpha 1] 11984–85
La Rochelle 11985–86
Créteil 11986–87
Vallauris  [ fr ]11987–88
Bastia B 11988–89
Rouen B 11989–90
Fréjus 11990–91
Bourges B 11991–92
Montélimar 11978–79
Clermont 11979–80
Reims B 11981–82
Saint-Raphaël 11982–83
Lorient 11983–84
Grenoble 11984–85
Versailles 11985–86
Le Touquet 11986–87
RC Strasbourg B 11987–88
Paris FC 11988–89
Blagnac 11989–90
Thouars 11990–91
Saint-Malo 11991–92
Schiltigheim 11992–93

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 The 1983–84 and 1984–85 editions were won by the second reserve sides of INF Vichy and Auxerre.

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References

  1. 1 2 "LE CLUB EN QUELQUES DATES" [THE CLUB IN A FEW DATES]. UA Cognac (in French). Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  2. "Championnat de France Amateur 2". FFF (in French). 1 July 2009. Archived from the original on 2 August 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2021.

Bibliography