Championnat National

Last updated

Championnat National
Championnat National.png
Organising body FFF
Founded1993;32 years ago (1993)
2026;1 year's time (2026) (as Ligue 3)
CountryFrance
Confederation UEFA
Number of clubs18
Level on pyramid3
Promotion to Ligue 2
Relegation to Championnat National 2
Domestic cup(s) Coupe de France
Current champions Nancy (1st title)
(2024–25)
Most championships Red Star (3 titles)
Broadcaster(s) Canal+ Sport
Website Official site
Current: 2025–26 Championnat National

The Championnat National (English: French National Championship), commonly referred to as simply National or Division 3, is the third division of the French football league system behind Ligue 1 and Ligue 2. Contested by 18 clubs, the Championnat National operates on a system of promotion and relegation with Ligue 2 and the Championnat National 2, the fourth division of French football.

Contents

Seasons run from August to May, with teams playing 34 games each, totalling 306 games in the season. Most games are played on Fridays and Saturdays, with a few games played during weekday evenings. Play is regularly suspended the last weekend before Christmas for two weeks before returning in the second week of January.

History

The National was founded in 1993 by the French Football Federation and served as a base league for clubs on the brink of becoming professional or falling to the amateur levels. The league is annually composed of professional and semi-professional clubs or amateur clubs. The matches in the league attract on average between 2,500 and 6,000 spectators per match.

On 16 January 2025, during a press conference, Philippe Diallo announced the creation of a professional Ligue 3 from the 2026–27 season. [1]

Competition format

There are 18 clubs in the Championnat National. During the course of a season, usually from August to May, each club plays the others twice, once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 34 games. Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then head-to-head points, then goal difference, and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned champion and promoted to Ligue 2. If points are equal, the goal difference and then goals scored determine the winner. If still equal, teams are deemed to occupy the same position. If there is a tie for the championship or for relegation, a play-off match at a neutral venue decides rank. The first and second place finisher are also promoted to the second division, while the three lowest placed teams are relegated to the Championnat National 2 and the three winners of the three groups from Championnat National 2 are promoted in their place until last season.

Current clubs

For the 2025–26 season.

Stadiums and locations

ClubLocationVenueCapacity
Aubagne Aubagne Stade de Lattre-de-Tassigny1,000
Boulogne Boulogne-sur-Mer Stade de la Libération 9,534
Bourg-Péronnas Bourg-en-Bresse Stade Marcel-Verchère 11,400
Caen Caen Stade Michel d'Ornano 21,215
Concarneau Concarneau Stade Guy-Piriou  [ fr ]5,800
Dijon Dijon Stade Gaston Gérard 15,995
Fleury Fleury-Mérogis Stade Auguste Gentelet2,000
Le Puy Le Puy-en-Velay Stade Charles Massot4,800
Martigues Martigues Stade Francis Turcan 8,290
Orléans Orléans Stade de la Source 7,000
Paris 13 Atletico Paris (Paris 13)Stade Pelé1,000
Quevilly-Rouen Rouen Stade Robert Diochon 8,372
Rouen Rouen Stade Robert Diochon 8,372
Sochaux Montbéliard Stade Auguste Bonal 20,005
Stade Briochin Saint-Brieuc Stade Fred-Aubert 11,000
Valenciennes Valenciennes Stade du Hainaut 25,172
Versailles Versailles Stade de Montbauron7,545
Villefranche Villefranche-sur-Saône Stade Armand Chouffet3,500

    Championnat National table of honours


    SeasonGroup A WinnerGroup B WinnerOther promoted teams
    1993–94 En Avant de Guingamp LB Châteauroux Amiens SC and Perpignan FC
    1994–95 FC Lorient SAS Épinal Stade Poitevin and CS Louhans-Cuiseaux
    1995–96 Stade Briochin Sporting Toulon Var Association Troyes AC and AS Beauvais Oise
    1996–97 ES Wasquehal Nîmes Olympique
    SeasonChampionsRunner UpThird place
    1997–98 AC Ajaccio CS Sedan Ardennes US Créteil-Lusitanos (not promoted)
    1998–99 CS Louhans-Cuiseaux US Créteil-Lusitanos Gazélec Ajaccio (not promoted)
    1999–2000 AS Beauvais Oise FC Martigues Angers SCO
    2000–01 Grenoble Foot 38 Amiens SC FC Istres
    2001–02 Clermont Foot Stade de Reims ASOA Valence and Toulouse FC (4 clubs promoted this season)
    2002–03 Besançon Racing Club Angers SCO FC Rouen
    2003–04 Stade de Reims Stade Brestois 29 Dijon FCO
    2004–05 Valenciennes FC ASOA Valence (not promoted due to financial problems) FC Sète 34
    2005–06 Chamois Niortais Tours FC FC Libourne-Saint-Seurin
    2006–07 Clermont Foot (2) US Boulogne Angers SCO
    2007–08 Vannes OC Tours FC Nîmes Olympique
    2008–09 FC Istres Stade Lavallois AC Arles
    2009–10 Evian Thonon Gaillard Stade de Reims ES Troyes AC
    2010–11 SC Bastia Amiens SC En Avant de Guingamp
    2011–12 Nîmes Olympique (2) Chamois Niortais Gazélec Ajaccio
    2012–13 US Créteil-Lusitanos FC Metz CA Bastia
    2013–14 US Orléans US Luzenac Gazélec Ajaccio
    2014–15 Red Star Paris FC FC Bourg-Péronnas
    2015–16 Strasbourg Orléans Amiens
    2016–17 Châteauroux Quevilly Paris FC (Promotion Play-Off)
    2017–18 Red Star (2) Béziers Grenoble
    2018–19 Rodez Chambly Le Mans
    2019–20 Pau [a] USL Dunkerque US Boulogne
    2020–21 SC Bastia (2) Quevilly-Rouen Villefranche
    2021–22 Laval Annecy Villefranche
    2022–23 Concarneau Dunkerque Red Star
    2023–24 Red Star (3) Martigues Chamois Niortais (not promoted)
    2024–25 Nancy Le Mans US Boulogne
    2025–26 TBDTBDTBD
    1. Championship not awarded due to season being terminated early. [2]

    References

    1. "La FFF confirme le lancement de la Ligue 3 !". footmercato.net. 16 January 2025. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
    2. "FFF : Pas de titre en National, les Lyonnaises championnes" (in French). foot-national.com. 11 May 2020.