Ulster Senior League (association football)

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Ulster Senior League
Ulster Senior League (association football) logo.jpg
Founded1986
Folded2023
Country Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland
Region Flag of Ulster.svg Ulster
Number of clubs5
Level on pyramid3
Domestic cup(s) FAI Cup
FAI Intermediate Cup
Ulster Senior Cup
League cup(s)Ulster Senior League Cup [1]
Last champions Cockhill Celtic (2022–23)
Most championships Fanad United (14)
Website uslfootball.com

The Ulster Senior League was an association football league featuring amateur, intermediate, and League of Ireland reserve teams. [2] [3] Together with the Connacht Senior League, Leinster Senior League and the Munster Senior League, it formed the third level of the Republic of Ireland football league system. Ulster Senior League teams also competed in the FAI Cup, the FAI Intermediate Cup and the Ulster Senior Cup (known as the Knockalla Caravans Cup for sponsorship reasons). [4] The winners of the Ulster Senior League were also invited to play in the now defunct League of Ireland Cup.

Contents

Despite using the Ulster name in its title, almost all of its clubs were based in County Donegal with the only exceptions being Derry City and Monaghan United. The most successful club in the league was Fanad United who won fourteen league titles and ten league cups. The USL began life as a winter league but changed to a summer league between 2006 and 2016, with the season typically operating from April to October, before returning to a winter league until its demise in 2023. [5]

By 2022, there were only five teams competing and the league folded after the conclusion of the 2022–23 season, with member clubs returning to junior football in the Inishowen and Donegal leagues. [2] [3] [6]

History

The Ulster Senior League was formed in 1986 with Buncrana Hearts, [7] Carndonagh F.C., Cockhill Celtic, Culdaff F.C., [8] Fanad United, [9] Letterkenny Rovers [10] and Swilly Rovers among the founder clubs. [11] [12] The driving force behind the establishment of the league was Fr. Michael Sweeney, a pioneer of junior and intermediate association football in County Donegal. In addition to founding the Ulster Senior League (USL), Sweeney had earlier been instrumental in both establishing the Donegal League and forming Fanad United. [13] [14] [15] Fanad United were the inaugural USL champions in 1986–87 and they subsequently went on to become the league's most successful club, winning fourteen league titles and ten league cups. In later seasons, Cockhill Celtic challenged Fanad United's dominance, winning their first title in 2010 and then nine consecutive titles between 2013 and 2022. [16] [17]

The winners of the Ulster Senior League were regularly invited to participate in the League of Ireland Cup. Fanad United were semi-finalists in 1987–88 while Cockhill Celtic, Culdaff and Swilly Rovers all represented the USL in the competition. [14] [18] Fanad United have also won the FAI Intermediate Cup twice while Letterkenny Rovers were finalists in 2015–16. [19] [20]

The 1995–96 season saw Drumoghill F.C. enter the USL for the first time. Winning the Premier Division of the Donegal Junior League the previous season had afforded Drumoghill the opportunity to compete at intermediate level and they duly applied to the USL. [21] The following season saw Keadue Rovers join the intermediate ranks. [22] In 2001, Kildrum Tigers also joined after winning the Premier Division of the Donegal Junior League. [23] [24]

The 21st century saw a series of withdrawals from the league, starting with Keadue Rovers in 2008. [25] In 2012, Killea F.C. withdrew from the league followed by Buncrana Hearts in 2013 and Kildrum Tigers in 2014. [7] [26] [23] Finn Harps withdrew their reserve team in February 2015 and Drumkeen United withdrew later that July. [5] [27] Although Finn Harps reserves later returned, the USL suffered another team withdrawal when Swilly Rovers left in 2019. [11] [28] September 2020 saw the league's most successful club, Fanad United, announce their withdrawal from the USL to join the Donegal Junior League. This left the USL with just five competing teams heading into the 2020–2021 season. [29] [30]

In April 2021, Monaghan United, a former League of Ireland club, announced they would join the Ulster Senior League for the 2021–22 season. This made them the first club from Monaghan or Cavan to play in the USL. [31] However, they withdrew from the league after just one season. [32]

Once the league folded after the 2022–23 season, Cockhill Celtic, Bonagee United and Letterkenny Rovers returned to their respective junior leagues. [6]

League pyramid

The Ulster Senior League was founded with only one division but a second division was later added, called the First Division. The First Division was still in existence by 2009 but played its final season in 2013 and the top division began sourcing replacement teams from Ulster junior leagues instead. [33] [34] [31]

At the time the league folded, there was no promotion or relegation system in place between the League of Ireland First Division (Level 2 of the national league system) and the intermediate provincial leagues (Level 3), which included Ulster. Additionally, while junior clubs in Ulster could apply to join the intermediate ranks if they felt capable, similar to Munster there was no formal promotion/relegation from the junior leagues into the Ulster intermediate ranks. [21] [35]

Below was the format for the league pyramid at provincial level.

Colour-coding key
Intermediate (levels 3–6)
Junior (level 7)

Pyramid Level

League(s) / division(s)

3

Ulster Senior League

Senior Division

0 clubsdefunct

4

Ulster Senior League

First Division

0 clubs – defunct

5

None

6

None

7

2022–23 teams

TeamHome town/suburbHome ground
Bonagee United Letterkenny Dry Arch Park
Cockhill Celtic Buncrana Charlie O'Donnell Sports Grounds
Derry City Reserves Derry Brandywell Stadium
Finn Harps U21 Ballybofey Finn Park
Letterkenny Rovers Letterkenny Leckview Park

Source: [36]

Champions

List of winners by season

SeasonWinnerRunner-up
2022-23Cockhill CelticBonagee United
2021-22 Cockhill Celtic Bonagee United
2019-20 Cockhill Celtic Bonagee United
2018-19 Cockhill Celtic
2017–18 Cockhill Celtic
2016–17 Cockhill Celtic [37] Letterkenny Rovers
2016 Cockhill Celtic [37] Derry City Reserves
2015 Cockhill Celtic [37] Bonagee United
2014 Cockhill Celtic Derry City Reserves [34]
2013 Cockhill Celtic Drumkeen United [38] [39]
2012 Derry City Reserves Cockhill Celtic [40] [41]
2011 Fanad United Cockhill Celtic [42]
2010 Cockhill Celtic
2009 Letterkenny Rovers Kildrum Tigers [24]
2008Kildrum Tigers Letterkenny Rovers [24]
2007Kildrum Tigers Fanad United
2006–07 Fanad United Kildrum Tigers [24]
2005–06 Fanad United Kildrum Tigers [42] [24]
2004–05 Letterkenny Rovers Kildrum Tigers [24]
2003–04Kildrum Tigers Letterkenny Rovers
2002–03Quigley's Point Swifts Letterkenny Rovers
2001–02Quigley's Point Swifts Letterkenny Rovers [42]
2000–01 Fanad United Quigley's Point Swifts
1999–00Swilly Rovers Keadue Rovers
1998–99 Finn Harps Reserves [43] Swilly Rovers
1997–98 Fanad United Swilly Rovers
1996–97 Fanad United
1995–96 Fanad United Derry City Reserves
1994–95 Fanad United
1993–94 Fanad United Finn Harps Reserves [42]
1992–93 Buncrana Hearts Fanad United [7] [44]
1991–92 Fanad United
1990–91 Fanad United
1989–90 Fanad United
1988–89Culdaff Fanad United & Letterkenny Rovers
1987–88 Fanad United Letterkenny Rovers
1986–87 Fanad United

Sources: [16] [42] [7] [44]

List of winners by club

ClubTitlesSeasons
Fanad United 141986–87, 1987–88, 1989–90, 1990–91, 1991–92, 1993–94, 1994–95, 1995–96, 1996–97, 1997–98, 2000–01, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2011
Cockhill Celtic 112010, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2021–22, 2022–23
Kildrum Tigers32003–04, 2007, 2008
Letterkenny Rovers 22004–05, 2009
Quigley's Point Swifts22001–02, 2002–03
Buncrana Hearts 11992–93
Culdaff11988–89
Derry City Reserves 12012
Finn Harps Reserves 11998–99
Swilly Rovers11999–00

Source: [16]

Ulster Senior League Cup

The Ulster Senior League Cup has had four different sponsors since first being played for in 1986–87. Initially, the competition was sponsored by the Hotel Glenveagh in Gweedore before being sponsored by Hydro Seafoods, then Marine Harvest and finally the Donegal News . [17] [7] The format consisted of group games before teams advanced to a straight knockout. The group winners secured a home semi-final. [45] [46] [47]

Finals

SeasonWinnerScoreRunner-upVenue
1986–87Carndonagh1–0Culdaff
1987–88 Fanad United 4–4 Buncrana Hearts
Replay Fanad United 1–0 Buncrana Hearts
1988–89 Fanad United 3–0 Derry City Reserves
1989–90St Catherine's4–3Swilly Rovers
1990–91 Derry City Reserves 0–0 Fanad United
Replay Derry City Reserves 0–0 Fanad United
2nd Replay Derry City Reserves 2–0 Fanad United
1991–92 Letterkenny Rovers 3–0 Bonagee United
1992–93 Fanad United 1–0 [note 1] Buncrana Hearts
1993–94
1994–95 Fanad United 3–1 Buncrana Hearts
1995–96 Fanad United 2–1Drumoghill Celtic
1996–97 Derry City Reserves 2–0Drumkeen United
1997–98Swilly Rovers5–0 [note 2] Derry City Reserves
1998–99Swilly Rovers2–1 Fanad United
1999–00Drumoghill Celtic3–0 Fanad United
2000–01 Derry City Reserves 2–0Quigleys Point Swifts
2001–02 Letterkenny Rovers 3–0Swilly Rovers
2002–03 Bonagee United 2–0 Fanad United
2003–04 Letterkenny Rovers 4–0 Keadue Rovers
2004–05 Fanad United 3–0Swilly Rovers
2005–06 Fanad United 1–1 [note 3] Killea
2006–07Kildrum Tigers2–0 Fanad United
2007 Fanad United 1–0Swilly Rovers
2008 Fanad United 2–0 Buncrana Hearts Dry Arch Park [48]
2009Drumkeen United2–2 [note 4] Fanad United
2010 Cockhill Celtic 3–0 Derry City Reserves
2011 Fanad United 2–1 Cockhill Celtic
2012 Letterkenny Rovers 5–3Drumkeen United
2013 Cockhill Celtic 1–0Drumkeen United
2014 Cockhill Celtic 1–0Swilly Rovers
2015 Cockhill Celtic 2–1 Bonagee United
2016 Cockhill Celtic 2–0 Letterkenny Rovers
2017 Cockhill Celtic 1–0 Derry City Reserves Dry Arch Park [49]
2017–18 Cockhill Celtic 3–1 Letterkenny Rovers Maginn Park [50] [51]
2018–19 Letterkenny Rovers 3–1 Cockhill Celtic Finn Park [52]
2019–20 Bonagee United 3–2 Letterkenny Rovers Diamond Park, Ballyare [53]
2021–22 Finn Harps Under 21s 5–1 Letterkenny Rovers Diamond Park, Ballyare [1]
2022–23 Bonagee United 4–3 Cockhill Celtic Maginn Park

Source: [17] [54] [55] [56]

Notes
  1. After extra time
  2. 1997–98 final abandoned with Swilly Rovers leading Derry City Reserves 5–0 at half-time
  3. After extra time. Fanad United win 4–2 on penalties
  4. After extra time. Drumkeen United win 4–2 on penalties

Representative team

An Ulster Senior League representative team competes in the FAI Intermediate Interprovincial Tournament against teams representing the Leinster Senior League, the Munster Senior League and Connacht. [57]

Notable former players

Republic of Ireland internationals
Northern Ireland U21 international
League of Ireland First Division Top Scorer
League of Ireland manager

References

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