![]() | |
Founded | 1921 |
---|---|
Country | ![]() |
Other club(s) from | Northern Ireland (1 team) |
Confederation | UEFA |
Divisions | Premier Division First Division U19 Division U17 Division U15 Division U14 Division |
Number of clubs | 20 |
Level on pyramid | 1–2 |
Domestic cup(s) | FAI Cup President's Cup |
League cup(s) | League of Ireland Cup |
Current champions | Shelbourne F.C. (14th title) (2024) |
Most championships | Shamrock Rovers (21 titles) |
Most appearances | ![]() |
Top goalscorer | Brendan Bradley (235) |
TV partners | RTÉ Virgin Media Television LOI TV |
Website | leagueofireland |
Current: 2024 League of Ireland |
The League of Ireland consists of professional football clubs in the Republic of Ireland and Derry City in Northern Ireland. It is one of the two governing bodies responsible for organising association football in the Republic of Ireland, along with the Football Association of Ireland. It was the name of the top-level football league in the Republic of Ireland from its foundation in 1921 until the introduction of a second division in 1985.
There are three divisions in the League – the Premier Division, the First Division and the Women's Premier Division. The League has always worked closely with the FAI, with which it formally merged in 2006. The League is currently sponsored by SSE Airtricity, and as such is known as the SSE Airtricity League for sponsorship reasons. In 2007, it became one of the first leagues in Europe to introduce a salary cap.
The men's League is divided into the Premier Division and the First Division, with ten teams in each division, and promotion and relegation between the highest-placed teams in the First Division and the lowest-placed teams in the Premier Division. Underage divisions include the U19 Division, U17 Division, U15 Division, and most recently the U14 Division. Nineteen teams are located in the Republic of Ireland, while one – Derry City – is located in Northern Ireland. The League also organises two knockout cup competitions: the FAI Cup and the League of Ireland Cup.
The League of Ireland was founded in 1921 as a single division known as the A Division. The inaugural season featured eight teams from County Dublin, all of whom had spent the 1920–21 season playing in the Leinster Senior League: Bohemians, Dublin United, Frankfort, Jacobs, Olympia, St James's Gate, Shelbourne and YMCA. [1] [2] Bohemians and Shelbourne had previously played in the 1919–20 Irish League. St James's Gate were the inaugural champions, and also went on to complete a treble, having also won both the FAI Cup and the Leinster Senior Cup.[ citation needed ]
The League expanded to twelve teams in 1922–23. Among the new members were Shamrock Rovers, who would win the title at the first attempt, and Athlone Town, who became the first team from outside County Dublin to compete in the League. Along with Bohemians and Shelbourne, Shamrock Rovers would go on to dominate the League during the 1920s and 1930s.[ citation needed ]
Bray Unknowns and Fordsons became the second and third teams from outside County Dublin to join the League in 1924–25, the latter also becoming the first team from Munster to play in the league. The League continued to expand both numerically and geographically during its first two decades, with Dundalk being elected in 1926–27 and subsequently becoming the first team from outside County Dublin to win the title in 1932–33. Dundalk were subsequently joined by Waterford in 1930–31, Cork Bohemians in 1932–33, Sligo Rovers in 1934–35 and Limerick in 1937–38. Sligo Rovers became only the second team from outside County Dublin to win the title in 1936–37. [1] [2]
Cork United emerged as the strongest team in the League during the Emergency, winning five titles between 1940–41 and 1945–46, three of which in succession. However, they subsequently resigned from the League in 1948. [3]
The 1950s was marked by the emergence of St Patrick's Athletic and the re-emergence of Shamrock Rovers, with the former winning the title at the first attempt in 1951–52 and claiming two more in the middle of the decade, and the latter winning their first title in fifteen years in 1953–54. While Drumcondra and Dundalk won two titles each during the 1960s, Waterford were the dominant team of the decade by winning four titles, including three in succession between 1967–68 and 1969–70. Six different teams won the title during the 1970s, with Bohemians, Dundalk and Waterford each winning two titles. While Athlone Town won two titles at the start of the 1980s, the decade was marked by the four successive titles won by Shamrock Rovers between 1983–84 and 1986–87.
Following the conclusion of the 1984–85 season, the League was restructured and the A Division was replaced by the Premier Division. [1] [2]
A second division known as the B Division was introduced in 1964–65, featuring reserve teams and emerging senior teams. While there was no formal promotion and relegation to and from the A Division, a number of B Division teams, including Athlone Town, Bray Wanderers, Home Farm, Longford Town, Monaghan United and UCD, were subsequently elected to the A Division. [4] [5]
The B Division was replaced as the second-level division by the First Division in 1985, featuring first teams and promotion and relegation to and from the new Premier Division. [1] [6] [7]
A third division known as the A Championship was introduced in 2008, and like the former B Division featured reserve teams and emerging senior teams. However, unlike the B Division, there was promotion and relegation between the Premier Division, First Division and A Championship. [8] [9]
The A Championship was disbanded following the conclusion of the 2011 season.
The FAI announced a new third tier, the National League, on 12 December 2024. The National League will be integrated into the existing football pyramid in Ireland, offering a clear route for promotion and relegation to and from the League of Ireland. The FAI aims to recruit 20 clubs in total for the new league, split into north and south divisions. [10]
A number of youth leagues have also been introduced since the 2000–01 season.
There are 20 teams in the League, organised into two divisions: the Premier Division (formerly the A Division) and the First Division (formerly the B Division), which were renamed in 1985. There are ten teams in each division, and in a given season each team plays the other nine four times: twice at home and twice away, resulting in a total of 36 games per season.
Teams gain three points for a win, one for a draw, and zero for a loss. At the end of the season, the last-placed team in the Premier Division is relegated, with the winner of the First Division being promoted in their place. The second- to fourth-placed teams in the First Division compete in a playoff series, the winner of which plays the ninth-placed team in the Premier Division to determine the final place in the Premier Division for the following season.
Division | Promotion and relegation |
---|---|
Premier Division | 1 direct relegation 0 or 1 relegation via playoffs |
First Division | 1 direct promotion 0 or 1 promotion via playoffs |
Team | Home city/suburb | Stadium | Capacity |
---|---|---|---|
Bohemians | Dublin (Phibsborough) | Dalymount Park | 4,500 |
Cork City | Cork | Turners Cross | 7,485 |
Derry City | Derry | Brandywell | 3,700 |
Drogheda United | Drogheda | United Park | 3,500 |
Galway United | Galway | Eamonn Deacy Park | 5,000 |
St Patrick's Athletic | Dublin (Inchicore) | Richmond Park | 5,350 |
Shamrock Rovers | Dublin (Tallaght) | Tallaght Stadium | 10,716 |
Shelbourne | Dublin (Drumcondra) | Tolka Park | 5,700 |
Sligo Rovers | Sligo | The Showgrounds | 3,873 |
Waterford | Waterford | RSC | 5,160 |
Apart from the current twenty members, at least 38 other clubs have competed in the League of Ireland at one time or another. Some of these clubs are still active, playing in intermediate and junior leagues. The list below only includes teams that played in the A Division, the Premier Division and the First Division.
Club | First level | Second level | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Shamrock Rovers | 21 | 1 | 22 |
Dundalk | 14 | 2 | 16 |
Shelbourne | 14 | 2 | 16 |
Bohemians | 11 | 0 | 11 |
St Patrick's Athletic | 8 | 0 | 8 |
Waterford | 6 | 4 | 10 |
Cork United | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Drumcondra | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Cork City | 3 | 2 | 5 |
Sligo Rovers | 3 | 2 | 5 |
Limerick United | 2 | 3 | 5 |
Athlone Town | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Derry City | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Cork Athletic | 2 | 0 | 2 |
St James's Gate | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Drogheda United | 1 | 5 | 6 |
Cork Celtic | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Cork Hibernians | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Dolphin | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Bray Wanderers | 0 | 3 | 3 |
UCD | 0 | 3 | 3 |
Cobh Ramblers | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Dublin City | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Finn Harps | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Galway United | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Kilkenny City | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Longford Town | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Wexford | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Club | Titles | Seasons | Runners-up | Seasons |
---|---|---|---|---|
Shamrock Rovers | 21 | 1922–23, 1924–25, 1926–27, 1931–32, 1937–38, 1938–39, 1953–54, 1956–57, 1958–59, 1963–64, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1993–94, 2010, 2011, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 | 16 | 1925–26, 1932–33, 1939–40, 1941–42, 1955–56, 1957–58, 1964–65, 1965–66, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1970–71, 1981–82, 2001-02, 2009, 2019, 2024 |
Dundalk | 14 | 1932–33, 1962–63, 1966–67, 1975–76, 1978–79, 1981–82, 1987–88, 1990–91, 1994–95, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019 | 12 | 1930–31, 1936–37, 1942–43, 1947–48, 1963–64, 1967–68, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1986–87, 1988–89, 2013, 2017 |
Shelbourne | 14 | 1925–26, 1928–29, 1930–31, 1943–44, 1946–47, 1952–53, 1961–62, 1991–92, 1999–2000, 2001–02, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2024 | 9 | 1922–23, 1923–24, 1926–27, 1927–28, 1929–30, 1948–49, 1951–52, 1997–98, 2002–03 |
Bohemians | 11 | 1923–24, 1927–28, 1929–30, 1933–34, 1935–36, 1974–75, 1977–78, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2008, 2009 | 15 | 1921–22, 1924–25, 1928–29, 1966–67, 1973–74, 1976–77, 1978–79, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1992–93, 1995–96, 1996–97, 2003, 2010, 2020 |
St Patrick's Athletic | 8 | 1951–52, 1954–55, 1955–56, 1989–90, 1995–96, 1997–98, 1998–99, 2013 | 5 | 1960–61, 1987–88, 2007, 2008, 2021 |
Waterford | 6 | 1965–66, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1971–72, 1972–73 | 4 | 1937–38, 1940–41, 1954–55, 1962–63 |
Drumcondra | 5 | 1947–48, 1948–49, 1957–58, 1960–61, 1964–65 | 5 | 1945–46, 1946–47, 1949–50, 1952–53, 1956–57 |
Cork United | 5 | 1940–41, 1941–42, 1942–43, 1944–45, 1945–46 | 0 | |
Cork City | 3 | 1992–93, 2005, 2017 | 9 | 1990–91, 1993–94, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2004, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018 |
Sligo Rovers | 3 | 1936–37, 1976–77, 2012 | 3 | 1938–39, 1950–51, 2011 |
Derry City | 2 | 1988–89, 1996–97 | 7 | 1989–90, 1991–92, 1994–95, 2005, 2006, 2022, 2023 |
Limerick | 2 | 1959–60, 1979–80 | 2 | 1943–44, 1944–45 |
St James's Gate | 2 | 1921–22, 1939–40 | 1 | 1934–35 |
Athlone Town | 2 | 1980–81, 1982–83 | 1 | 1974–75 |
Cork Athletic | 2 | 1949–50, 1950–51 | 0 | |
Cork Celtic | 1 | 1973–74 | 4 | 1953–54, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1961–62 |
Drogheda United | 1 | 2007 | 2 | 1982–83, 2012 |
Dolphin | 1 | 1934–35 | 1 | 1935–36 |
Cork Hibernians | 1 | 1970–71 | 1 | 1971–72 |
Finn Harps | 0 | 3 | 1972–73, 1975–76, 1977–78 | |
Cork | 0 | 2 | 1931–32, 1933–34 | |
Galway United | 0 | 1 | 1985–86 |
County | Titles | Most successful club |
---|---|---|
![]() | 60 | Shamrock Rovers (21) |
![]() | 15 | Dundalk (14) |
![]() | 12 | Cork United (5) |
![]() | 6 | Waterford (6) |
![]() | 3 | Sligo Rovers (3) |
![]() | 2 | Derry City (2) |
![]() | 2 | Limerick (2) |
![]() | 2 | Athlone Town (2) |
For each season, the number of teams competing (in brackets) are shown.
Team | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bohemians | 2nd | 5th | 6th | 6th | 8th | - | 6 |
Cork City | 10th | 9th | - | 3 | |||
Derry City | 7th | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | 4th | - | 6 |
Drogheda United | 7th | 8th | 7th | 9th | - | 5 | |
Dundalk | 3rd | 6th | 3rd | 5th | 10th | 5 | |
Galway United | 5th | - | 2 | ||||
Finn Harps | 8th | 8th | 10th | 3 | |||
Longford Town | 10th | 1 | |||||
Shamrock Rovers | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 2nd | - | 6 |
Shelbourne | 9th | 7th | 4th | 1st | - | 5 | |
Sligo Rovers | 4th | 3rd | 5th | 8th | 6th | - | 6 |
St Patrick's Athletic | 6th | 2nd | 4th | 3rd | 3rd | - | 6 |
UCD | 9th | 10th | 2 | ||||
Waterford | 5th | 9th | 7th | - | 4 |
League of Ireland games are broadcast by both RTÉ and Virgin Media Television. It was announced in 2014 that RTÉ would show 78 live Premier Division and FAI Cup games as part of a new agreement with the FAI. The agreement expires in November 2018. RTÉ also broadcast a highlights show, Soccer Republic , throughout the season. [18] [19] [20] [21] In 2015 the FAI agreed a deal with TrackChamp to stream all Premier Division and First Division games outside Ireland, but the deal was criticised by customers as the streaming service required registration for a betting platform. [22]
In 2024 attendances across the League of Ireland broke the million mark for the first time ever; a total of 1,001,630 fans went to games in the SSE Airtricity Men's Premier Division, First Division, SSE Airtricity Women’s Premier Division, men's and women's FAI Cups, the All-Island Cup and European matches. [23]
Premier Division
| First Division
|
Season | Club | Round | Opponent | Home | Away | Agg |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2009–10 | Bohemians | 2QR | ![]() | 0–1 | 1–1 | 1–2 |
2010–11 | ![]() | 1–0 | 0–4 | 1–4 | ||
2011–12 | Shamrock Rovers | 2QR | ![]() | 1–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 |
3QR | ![]() | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–3 | ||
2012–13 | 2QR | ![]() | 0–0 | 1–2 | 1–2 | |
2013–14 | Sligo Rovers | 2QR | ![]() | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–3 |
2014–15 | St Patrick's Athletic | 2QR | ![]() | 0–5 | 1–1 | 1–6 |
2015–16 | Dundalk | 2QR | ![]() | 0–0 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
2016–17 | Dundalk | 2QR | ![]() | 1–1 | 2–2 | 3–3 (a) |
3QR | ![]() | 3–0 | 0–1 | 3–1 | ||
PO | ![]() | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–3 | ||
2017–18 | 2QR | ![]() | 1–1 | 1–2 | 2–3 ( a.e.t. ) | |
2018–19 | Cork City | 1QR | ![]() | 0–1 | 0–3 | 0–4 |
2019–20 | Dundalk | 1QR | ![]() | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 (5–4 ( p )) |
2QR | ![]() | 1–1 | 0–3 | 1–4 | ||
2020–21 | 1QR | ![]() | 0–3 [a] | 0–3 | ||
2021–22 | Shamrock Rovers | 1QR | ![]() | 2–1 | 0–2 | 2–3 |
2022–23 | ![]() | 0–1 | 1–2 | 1–3 | ||
2024–25 | ![]() | 2–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | ||
2QR | ![]() | 0–2 | 2–4 | 2–6 |
1QR/2QR/3QR = First/Second/Third qualifying round; PO = Playoff
1QR/2QR/3QR = First/Second/Third qualifying round; PO = Playoff; Group = Group stage
1QR/2QR/3QR = First/Second/Third qualifying round; PO = Playoff
The League of Ireland Premier Division, also known as the SSE Airtricity League Premier Division for sponsorship reasons, is the top level division in both the League of Ireland and the Republic of Ireland football league system. The division was formed in 1985 following a reorganisation of the League of Ireland. St Patrick's Athletic and Bohemians are the only current League of Ireland clubs never to have been relegated from the Premier Division. The league has been won on two occasions by Northern Ireland-based club Derry City, the presence of which within the league makes it a cross-border competition. Since 2003, the Premier Division has taken place from spring to autumn. The 2025 League of Ireland Premier Division became the first year that the league is entirely made up of full-time professional clubs and players.
The 2010 League of Ireland Premier Division was the 26th season of the League of Ireland Premier Division. The division was made up of 10 teams. Shamrock Rovers were champions while Bohemians finished as runners-up.
The 2011 League of Ireland Premier Division was the 27th season of the League of Ireland Premier Division. The league was also known as the Airtricity League for sponsorship reasons. The division featured 10 teams. Shamrock Rovers were champions while Sligo Rovers finished as runners-up.
Christopher Stephen Forrester is an Irish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for St Patrick's Athletic in the League of Ireland Premier Division. He has also previously played for Bohemians, Peterborough United, Aberdeen and the Republic of Ireland under-21's. In March 2016 he was called up to the Republic of Ireland senior squad but has yet to be capped.
The 2012 League of Ireland Premier Division was the 28th season of the League of Ireland Premier Division. The division featured 12 teams. Sligo Rovers were champions, winning their first top league title since 1976–77. Drogheda United finished as runners-up.
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The 2015 League of Ireland Premier Division was the 31st season of the League of Ireland Premier Division. Dundalk were champions and Cork City finished as runners-up.
The 2016 League of Ireland Premier Division was the 32nd season of the League of Ireland Premier Division. The league began on 4 March 2016 and concluded on 28 October 2016; the relegation play-offs followed on 31 October and 4 November 2016. The prize fund for the SSE Airtricity League Premier and First Divisions was €475,500 for the 2016 season.
Ciarán Kilduff is an Irish football manager and former professional footballer, who is currently the manager of League of Ireland First Division club Dundalk. He has played for seven clubs in the League of Ireland throughout his career and appeared 16 times in European competition, playing in the UEFA Europa League group stages in two separate seasons. The first occasion was with Shamrock Rovers when they became the first Irish side to reach the group stage of the Europa League in 2011, and he was also part of the Dundalk team that qualified for the Europa League group stages after becoming the first Irish club to reach the play-off round of the Champions League in 2016.
Dane Massey is an Irish former professional footballer who played as a defender for League of Ireland Premier Division clubs Bray Wanderers, Dundalk and Drogheda United, as well as for the Republic of Ireland national futsal team. Massey has made all 14 of his appearances in European competition for Dundalk and was part of their team that became the first Irish side to reach the play-off round of the UEFA Champions League in August 2016.
The 2017 season was St. Patrick's Athletic F.C.'s 88th year in existence and was the Supersaint's 66th consecutive season in the top-flight of Irish football. It was the sixth year that Liam Buckley is the team's manager, following replacing Pete Mahon in December 2011. With the new change to the League of Ireland structure, 3 clubs were set to be relegated from the Premier Division, which has created an intense relegation between many clubs, including Pats' due to their lower budget than previous years following a poor 2016 season in which they finished 7th in the league, making 2017 the first year in 7 years without European football. The relegation battle went right down to the last day of the season, where Pat's secured the necessary point to stay up following a 1–1 draw away to Derry City.
The 2018 League of Ireland Premier Division was the 34th season of the League of Ireland Premier Division. The league began on 16 February 2018 and concluded on 26 October 2018.
The 2018 FAI Cup was the 98th edition of the Republic of Ireland's primary national cup competition. It began with the qualifying round on 21 April 2018, and concluded with the final on 4 November 2018. The winner qualified for the 2019–20 Europa League first qualifying round.
The 2019 League of Ireland Premier Division is the 35th season of the League of Ireland Premier Division. The league began in 15 February 2019 and concluded in 25 October 2019. Fixtures were announced in December 2018.
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The 2021 League of Ireland Premier Division, known as the SSE Airtricity League Premier Division for sponsorship reasons, was the 37th season of the League of Ireland Premier Division, the top Irish league for association football clubs since its establishment in 1985. Shamrock Rovers were the defending champions, having won their sixth league title the previous season. Shamrock Rovers went on to retain the title.
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