Geobalanus oblongifolius

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Geobalanus oblongifolius
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Chrysobalanaceae
Genus: Geobalanus
Species:
G. oblongifolius
Binomial name
Geobalanus oblongifolius
(Michx.) Small
Synonyms
  • Chrysobalanus incanusRaf. in New Fl. 3: 26 (1838), nom. superfl.
  • Chrysobalanus oblongifoliusMichx. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 283 (1803)
  • Chrysobalanus pallidus(Small) L.B.Sm. in Rhodora 48: 136 (1946)
  • Chrysobalanus prunifoliusRaf. in New Fl. 3: 26 (1838)
  • Chrysobalanus retususRaf. in New Fl. 3: 26 (1838)
  • Geobalanus pallidusSmall in Fl. Miami: 81 (1913)
  • Licania michauxiiPrance in J. Arnold Arbor. 51: 526 (1970)
  • Persea longipedaBertol. in Misc. Bot. 13: 14 (1853)

Geobalanus oblongifolius, commonly known as gopher apple, [1] is an evergreen shrub. It grows in America within the sandhills of peninsular Florida as well as coastal Mississippi, Alabama, Louisiana, South Carolina and Georgia. [2]

Its fruit is eaten by wildlife and is being used in cancer research. [3] The fruit is a food source for the gopher tortoise and many other species of wildlife.

It was originally published as Licania michauxii by British botanist G.T. Prance in J. Arnold Arbor. vol. 51 on page 526 in 1970. [1] It was renamed as Geobalanus oblongifolius by (Michx.) Small and re-published in Fl. Miami: 81 (1913). [2] Although it is still known by its former name in some sources. [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Taxon: Licania michauxii Prance". Grin. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
  2. 1 2 "Geobalanus oblongifolius (Michx.) Small | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
  3. "Gopher Apple". Archived from the original on 2008-07-24. Retrieved 2011-05-04.

Other sources