Good Rocking Tonight

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"Good Rockin' Tonight"
Good Rocking Tonight Roy Brown.jpg
Single by Roy Brown
B-side "Lolly Pop Mama"
Released1947
RecordedJune 1947
Studio J&M (New Orleans, Louisiana) [1]
Genre
Label De Luxe
Songwriter(s) Roy Brown

"Good Rocking Tonight" is a jump blues song originally released in 1947 by its writer, Roy Brown [2] and was covered by many recording artists (sometimes as Good Rockin' Tonight). The song includes the memorable refrain, "Well I heard the news, there's good rocking tonight!" The song anticipated elements of rock and roll music. [3]

Contents

Some reviewers state that Brown's version, or Wynonie Harris' (depending on the source), [4] is one of the contenders for the title of "first rock'n'roll record". [5] The label of the 45 RPM record by Brown included the words "Rocking blues". [6] In 2022, Brown's recording was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in the 'Classics of Blues Recording – Singles' category. [7]

Original song

Brown had first offered his song to Wynonie Harris, who turned it down. He then approached Cecil Gant later that night, but after hearing Brown sing, Gant made a 2:30 AM phone call to Jules Braun, the president of DeLuxe Records. After Brown sang his song over the phone, Braun asked Brown to sing it a second time. He then told Gant, "Give him fifty dollars and don't let him out of your sight." [8] According to the Paul McCartney Project, "Harris’s version was even more energetic than Brown’s original version, featuring black gospel style handclapping". [9]

Five weeks later, Brown recorded the song for DeLuxe Records. Only after Brown's record had gained traction in New Orleans did Harris decide to cover it. Harris' more energetic version may have contributed to the composition's greater success on the national R&B chart. Brown's original recording hit #13 of the Billboard R&B chart, but Harris' record became a #1 R&B hit and remained on the chart for half a year. [10] Brown's single would re-enter the chart in 1949, peaking at #11. Harris had a reputation for carousing, and sometimes forgot lyrics. His "Good Rockin'" recording session largely followed Brown's original lyrics, but by the end, he replaced the last section with a series of raucous "hoy hoy hoy!" interjections, a commonly used expression in jump blues tunes of the time, going back to 1945's "The Honeydripper" by Joe Liggins. [11]

The song is a primer of sorts on the popular black music of the era, making lyrical reference to Sweet Lorraine, Sioux City Sue, Sweet Georgia Brown, Caldonia, Elder Brown, and Deacon Jones. All of these characters had figured prominently in previous hit songs. The song has also been credited with being the most successful record to that point to use the word "rock" not as a euphemism for sex, but as a descriptive for the musical style, a connection which would become even clearer in 1954 when a version of "Good Rockin' Tonight" became Elvis Presley's second-ever single.

While Brown missed out on the biggest hit version of his song, its success kicked off his own career, which included two #1 R&B hits. In 1949, he released "Rockin' at Midnight", a sequel to "Good Rockin' Tonight." It reached #2 on the R&B chart, where it remained for a month. [12]

Elvis Presley version

"Good Rockin' Tonight"
Good Rockin Tonight Elvis Presley.jpg
Single by Elvis Presley
B-side "I Don't Care If the Sun Don't Shine"
ReleasedSeptember 25, 1954 (1954-09-25) [13]
RecordedSeptember 10, 1954 [14]
Genre
Length2:14
Label Sun
Songwriter(s) Roy Brown
Producer(s) Sam Phillips
Elvis Presley singles chronology
"That's All Right"
(1954)		"Good Rockin' Tonight"
(1954)		"Milkcow Blues Boogie"
(1954)

In 1954, "Good Rockin' Tonight" was the second Sun Records release by Elvis Presley, along with "I Don't Care if the Sun Don't Shine" on the flip side. [16] [17] Presley and his bandmates' version is an almost word-for-word cover of Harris' version but omitted the lyrics' by-then-dated roster of names in favor of a simpler, more energetic "We're gonna rock, rock, rock!" Both sides of this second record featuring "Elvis Presley,” Scotty and Bill "stiffed". [18]

Similar to Wynonie Harris' 1948 version, Presley added even greater "exuberance and drive" to the “rockabilly” song, but the 1954 version did not prove to be as successful. [19]

The song was used for the biopic Elvis , which starred Jonathan Rhys-Meyers as Presley; it was used for a montage sequence where he is performing at the Louisiana Hayride in 1954.

RegionCertification Certified units/sales
United States (RIAA) [20] Gold500,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Personnel

Other renditions

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References

  1. ↑ King, Roger; Schumacher, Craig (March 2004). "Cosimo Matassa: Little Richard, Fats Domino, Professor Longhair". Tape Op. Retrieved August 19, 2024.
  2. ↑ Tosches, Nick (1996). Country: The Twisted Roots of Rock 'n' Roll. Boston, Massachusetts: Da Capo Press. p. 51. ISBN   9780786750986.
  3. ↑ "Morgan Wright's HoyHoy.com: The Dawn of Rock 'n Roll". Hoyhoy.com. May 2, 1954. Archived from the original on June 24, 2011. Retrieved March 4, 2012.
  4. ↑ "5 Candidates for the First Rock 'n' Roll Song". Mentalfloss.com. March 23, 2012. Retrieved June 17, 2023.
  5. ↑ "The first rock'n'roll record is released". The Guardian. June 12, 2011. Retrieved August 10, 2020. the first rock record. In fact, that title is hotly disputed, with contenders including Sister Rosetta Tharpe's Strange Things Happening Every Day (1944) and
  6. ↑ "1st Recording of: Good Rockin' Tonight - Roy Brown (1947)". Youtube. July 6, 2019. Archived from the original on December 19, 2021.
  7. ↑ "Blues Hall of Fame – About/Inductions". Blues.org. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
  8. ↑ Lauterbach, Preston (2012). The Chitlin' Circuit and the Road to Rock N Roll. New York City: W.W. Norton. pp. 142–143. ISBN   978-0393342949.
  9. ↑ "Good Rockin' Tonight (song)". The-paulmccartney-project.com. Retrieved June 17, 2023.
  10. ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004. Record Research. p. 246.
  11. ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004. Record Research. p. 349.
  12. ↑ Roy Brown's "Good Rockin' Tonight", Musicvf.com, Retrieved July 2, 2012.
  13. ↑ DeWitt, Howard A. (1993). Elvis, the Sun Years: The Story of Elvis Presley in the Fifties. Popular Culture. p. 164. ISBN   9781560750208.
  14. ↑ Jorgensen, Ernst (July 1998). Elvis Presley: A Life in Music. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN   0-312-18572-3. OCLC   38168234.
  15. ↑ Stanley, Bob (September 13, 2013). Yeah Yeah Yeah: The Story of Modern Pop. Faber & Faber. p. 40. ISBN   978-0-571-28198-5.
  16. ↑ "Presley, Elvis (RCS Artist Discography)". Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved July 22, 2012.
  17. ↑ Dowell, Gary; Evans, Isaiah; Halperin, James L.; Jones, Kim (2006). Heritage Music and Entertainment Dallas Signature Auction Catalog #634. Dallas, Texas: Heritage Capital Corporation. p. 167. ISBN   978-1599670812.
  18. ↑ Burke, Ken; Griffin, Dan (2006). The Blue Moon Boys – The Story of Elvis Presley's Band . Chicago, Illinois: Chicago Review Press. pp.  45–46. ISBN   1-55652-614-8.
  19. ↑ "Good Rockin Tonight". Elvis, The Music. October 20, 2019. Retrieved December 25, 2022.
  20. ↑ "American single certifications – Elvis Presley – Good Rocking Tonight". Recording Industry Association of America.
  21. ↑ "Pat Boone". Billboard .
  22. ↑ "Good Rockin' Tonight". Brucebase.wikidot.com.
  23. ↑ "Bruce Springsteen - September 20, 1978 Capitol Theatre, Passaic, NJ". Live.brucespringsteen.net.
  24. ↑ "2012-09-02 Citizens Bank Park, Philadelphia, PA". Brucebase.wikidot.com.
  25. ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2013). Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles, 14th Edition: 1955-2012. Record Research. p. 392.
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