"Are You Lonesome Tonight?" | |
---|---|
Single by Charles Hart | |
B-side | "Sweet Marie" |
Released | 1927 |
Recorded | May 9, 1927 |
Genre | Traditional pop |
Length | 3:10 |
Label | Harmony Records |
Songwriter(s) | Lou Handman, Roy Turk |
"Are You Lonesome Tonight?" (sometimes stylized as Are You Lonesome To-night?) is a song written by Roy Turk and Lou Handman in 1926. It was recorded several times in 1927, first by Charles Hart, but also with successful versions by Vaughn De Leath, Henry Burr, and the duet of Jerry Macy and John Ryan. In 1950, the Blue Barron Orchestra version reached the top twenty on Billboard 's Pop Singles chart.
In April 1960, after Elvis Presley's two-year service in the United States Army, he recorded the song at the suggestion of his manager Colonel Tom Parker; "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" was Parker's wife, Marie Mott's, favorite song. Its release was delayed by RCA Victor executives, who thought the song did not fit Presley's new (and publicized) style. When "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" was released in November 1960, it was an immediate success in the U.S., topping Billboard's Pop Singles chart and reaching number three on the R&B chart. A month after the song's release, it topped the UK Singles Chart. Presley's version was certified by the Recording Industry Association of America for a Gold Record Award for 1,000,000 copies sold in the United States in 1983. It was upgraded by the RIAA to a 2× Platinum Record Award for 2,000,000 sales in 1992. "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" was later recorded by several other artists, with versions by Donny Osmond and Merle Haggard becoming top-twenty hits on the pop and country charts, respectively. Billboard ranked "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" number 81 on its "Hot 100 All-Time Top Songs" list in 2008.
The song was written in 1926 by vaudevillians Lou Handman and Roy Turk with three verses, followed by a spoken bridge. They based the bridge on a line in Ruggero Leoncavallo's Pagliacci , [1] and "You know someone said that the world's a stage. And each must play a part" refers to "All the world's a stage" from William Shakespeare's As You Like It . [2] This recitation is printed on the inside back cover of the original 1927 sheet music and is sung on Stanley Kirkby's recording in 1928, Al Jolson's recording in 1949 [3] and Blue Barron's recording in 1950 (US top 20 hit). Billboard reported in 1960 that it was written by songwriter and vaudeville pianist Dave Dreyer. [4]
Several versions of "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" were recorded in 1927. The first, by Charles Hart, was recorded on May 9 and released on Harmony Records (431-H) [5] as the B-side of "Sweet Marie." [6] On June 13, Vaughn De Leath recorded the song as the B-side of "It's a Million to One You're in Love" for Edison Records (Ed-52044). [7] De Leath had the first hit version of the song, which peaked at number four in November. [6] On July 10, 1927, the Newport Society Orchestra recorded the song with Irving Kaufman as the vocalist; it was released on Harmony Records (511-H) with "I'm Walkin' On Air." [8] A version by the duet of Jerry Macy and John Ryan was released on Okeh Records (Ok-40866) as the B-side of "Carolina Mine." [9] Henry Burr's version peaked at number ten, [10] and Little Jack Little had a hit with the song for Columbia Records. [11] Although Gene Austin included the song in his shows during the 1930s, he never recorded it. [1]
In March 1950, the Blue Barron Orchestra released "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" with "Penny Wise and Love Foolish" on the B-side, and it peaked at number nineteen on Billboard's Top Pop Singles chart. In April, Don Cornell released a version without the narrative bridge as the B-side of his RCA Victor single, "Stay With the Happy People." [12] Billboard called it a: "dreamy waltz ... (that) gets effective treatment (on the recording)." Based on votes sent to Billboard, the song received 78 points from disc jockeys, 78 from record dealers, 79 from jukebox operators, and 78 points overall; on the magazine's 100-point scale, it was rated "Good." [13] Al Jolson recorded a version with the spoken bridge on April 28, 1950, in Los Angeles; Gordon Jenkins conducted the orchestra. [14] With "No Sad Songs For Me" on the B-side, it was released by Decca Records in June. According to Billboard, although the version was "revived" by Jolson's "schmaltz style" his recitation of the bridge was "hamboned." Based on votes sent to the magazine, the song received 71 points from disc jockeys, 71 from record dealers, and 71 from jukebox operators; with an overall score of 71, it was rated "Good." [15] In 1958, Jim Flaherty's Western Caravan recorded the song on the Frankie Records label, with B-side "My Foolish Heart" sung by Maury Dubois. [16] This version, with vocals by Howie Stange, gained quite a following in New England, mainly due to Jim Flaherty's tireless promotion. At the November 1959 DJ Convention held in Nashville, Jim Flaherty handed Chet Atkins a copy of the song with the encouragement of getting "that kid down south (Elvis Presley) who is shaking things up" to record it. [17] In 1959, Jaye P. Morgan released the song on MGM Records, with "Miss You" on the B-side, [18] and her version peaked at number 65 on Billboard's Pop Singles chart. [19]
"Are You Lonesome Tonight?" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Elvis Presley | ||||
B-side | "I Gotta Know" | |||
Released | November 1, 1960 | |||
Recorded | April 4, 1960 | |||
Studio | RCA Studio B, Nashville | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 3:07 | |||
Label | RCA Victor | |||
Songwriter(s) | Lou Handman, Roy Turk | |||
Producer(s) | Steve Sholes, Chet Atkins | |||
Elvis Presley singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Elvis Presley UKsingles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Are You Lonesome Tonight?" (audio) on YouTube | ||||
Audio sample | ||||
In the final months of his service in the United States Army,Elvis Presley began experimenting with new material in anticipation of his return to recording. [21] His first recording session was scheduled for March 20,1960, [22] and RCA's Studio B had recently been equipped with a new three-track recorder. [23] To improve the recording of Presley's voice,engineer Bill Porter had Telefunken U-47 microphones installed. [24] A follow-up session was scheduled for April. [25]
During the selection of material for the sessions,Presley's manager,Colonel Tom Parker,suggested "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" The favorite song of Parker's wife,Marie Mott (who knew the song from Gene Austin's act,since he was also managed at the time by her husband), [26] it was the only time he intervened in Presley's choice of repertoire. Presley returned to the studio with his band,consisting of Scotty Moore,drummer D. J. Fontana,pianist Floyd Cramer,guitarist Hank Garland,bassist Bob Moore,percussionist Buddy Harman,and backing vocalists the Jordanaires,on April 3. [27]
After the eight songs Parker needed for Elvis Is Back! were recorded,Presley moved on to his manager Parker's request. At 4 a.m. on April 4,the singer began recording "Are You Lonesome Tonight?",accompanied by acoustic guitar,drums,bass,and the backup group. He asked everyone else in the studio to leave the session,told Chet Atkins to turn the lights out,and performed the song with the spoken bridge. After the second take,Presley said to producer Steve Sholes,"Throw that tune out;I can't do it justice." Sholes told engineer Bill Porter to ignore Presley's order and asked the singer to do a new take,explaining that the Jordanaires had bumped into their microphone stand while recording in the dark. As a result,Presley performed the song once more,and that take became the master for the single. [28]
"Are You Lonesome Tonight?" was not released for several months while RCA executives decided if the ballad reflected Presley's new style,but they and Parker ultimately decided to release it. The song was released as a single on November 1,1960,with "I Gotta Know" on the B-side,and pressing was assigned to plants in New Jersey,Indianapolis,and Los Angeles. Copies (with a sleeve featuring a smiling Presley in a chartreuse shirt against a blue background) were sent to 5,000 disc jockeys. Orders for the single began at 900,000 copies the first week and climbed to 1,200,000 during the second. [29]
The song debuted on Billboard's Top 40 at number 35 on November 14,moved a week later to number two,and topped the Billboard Hot 100 chart by November 28 (replacing Maurice Williams and the Zodiacs' "Stay"). Presley's 15th chart-topping single, [30] it held the top position until January 9,1961. [31] "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" peaked at number three on the R&B chart,remaining on it for ten weeks. [32] The song topped the Cash Box singles chart [33] and reached number 45 on the Cash Box country singles chart. [34] A month after its UK release,it topped the UK Singles Chart. [35] Three months after its release,the single had sales of two million copies worldwide;that year,the Recording Industry Association of America certified it gold. [29]
A November 7,1960,Billboard review called Presley's rendition a "warm and touching performance." [36] In a later review,AllMusic praised Presley's vocal range,calling "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" a "tender ... sugary ballad ... full of soul and intense and intimate power" defining "one of Presley's darkest moments." [37]
The success of "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" made the song one of Presley's live staples. He performed it live for the first time on March 25,1961,at a Bloch Arena benefit in Honolulu for the USS Arizona Memorial,one of Presley's four live performances between his return from the Army and his shift in career focus to acting. [38]
Returning to music in 1968,Presley included the song on his playlist for the NBC special Elvis and performed it live the following year during his first Las Vegas engagement. [39] A version of the song,recorded on August 26,1969,and documenting Presley altering the words of the narration ("Do you gaze at your bald head and wish you had hair") and laughing through the rest of the bridge,was released in 1980 as part of the Elvis Aron Presley box set. [40] The soprano backing is by Cissy Houston. In 1982,this "laughing version" was a radio hit in the United Kingdom and reached number 25 on the British Singles Chart. [35]
A very emotional version of "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" was performed and filmed in 1972 at Hampton Roads. This show was filmed for the documentary Elvis On Tour ;however,the song was not included in that film but was released with other outtakes in 1992 on the home video release Elvis –The Lost Performances.
A version filmed at Presley's last tour was included in the 1977 CBS special Elvis in Concert ,broadcast after Presley's death.
On March 27,1992,the RIAA certified "Are You Lonesome Tonight?" double platinum. [41] In 2008 (the 50th anniversary of Billboard's Hot 100),the song was number 81 on the magazine's "Hot 100 All-Time Top Songs" list. [42]
In September 2024,Herb Alpert included an instrumental version on his 50th released album,50. [43]
Weekly charts
| Year-end charts
All-time charts
|
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Netherlands | — | 45,000 [63] |
United Kingdom (BPI) [64] | Silver | 200,000‡ |
United States (RIAA) [65] | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000^ |
Summaries | ||
Worldwide | — | 4,000,000 [66] |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
Year | Artist | Chart | Peak position |
---|---|---|---|
1927 | Vaughn De Leath | Top selling records | 4 |
Henry Burr | Top selling records | 10 | |
1950 | Blue Barron Orchestra | Billboard Pop Singles | 19 |
1959 | Jaye P. Morgan | Billboard Pop Singles | 65 |
1960 | Elvis Presley | Billboard Pop Singles | 1 |
Billboard R&B singles | 3 | ||
Cash Box Singles | 1 | ||
Cash Box Country Singles | 45 | ||
UK Singles Chart | 1 | ||
1974 | Donny Osmond | Billboard Pop Singles | 14 |
1977 | Merle Haggard | Billboard Hot Country Singles | 12 |
1982 | Elvis Presley | UK Singles Chart | 25 |
1983 | John Schneider | Billboard Hot Country Singles | 53 |
2005 | Elvis Presley | UK Singles Chart | 2 |
Elvis Aaron Presley, known mononymously as Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Known as the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. Presley's energized performances and interpretations of songs, and sexually provocative performance style, combined with a singularly potent mix of influences across color lines during a transformative era in race relations, brought both great success and initial controversy.
"All Shook Up" is a song recorded by Elvis Presley, published by Elvis Presley Music, and composed by Otis Blackwell. The single topped the U.S. Billboard Top 100 on April 13, 1957, staying there for nine weeks. It also topped the Billboard R&B chart for four weeks, becoming Presley's second single to do so, and peaked at No. 1 on the country chart as well. It is certified 2× platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America.
"Always on My Mind" is a ballad written by Wayne Carson, Johnny Christopher, and Mark James, first recorded by Brenda Lee and first released by Gwen McCrae in March 1972. Lee's version was released three months later in June 1972. The song has been a crossover hit, charting in both the country and western and pop categories. Elvis Presley's recording was the first commercially successful version of the song.
"I Want You, I Need You, I Love You" is a song written by Maurice Mysels and Ira Kosloff. It is best known for being Elvis Presley's seventh single release on the RCA Victor label, produced by Steve Sholes. It was released in May 1956, becoming Presley's second number 1 single on the country music charts, and peaking at number 3 on the US Billboard Top 100 chart, an earlier version of the U.S. Billboard Hot 100. Before the establishment of the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1958, there were a number of charts including Jukebox plays, Store charts, and Airplay charts; the song reached number 1 on the Billboard Top Sellers in Stores chart.
Singer Presents ... Elvis, commonly referred to as the '68 Comeback Special, is an Elvis Presley concert special that aired on NBC on December 3, 1968. It marked Presley's return to live performance after a seven-year period during which he focused on his film appearances.
Elvis in Concert is the live album released by RCA Records in October 1977 in conjunction with the television special of the same name which features some of the final performances of American singer and musician Elvis Presley. Videotaped and recorded in June 1977, both the special and album were broadcast and released on October 3, six weeks after Presley's death. The album peaked at No. 5 on the Billboard chart in late 1977. It was certified Gold and Platinum on October 14 and 3× Platinum on August 1, 2002, by the RIAA.
"Crying in the Chapel" is a song written by Artie Glenn and recorded by his son Darrell Glenn. The song was released in 1953 and reached number six on the Billboard chart.
From Elvis in Memphis is the ninth studio album by American rock and roll singer Elvis Presley. It was released by RCA Records on June 2, 1969. It was recorded at American Sound Studio in Memphis in January and February 1969 under the direction of producer Chips Moman and backed by its house band, informally known as the Memphis Boys. Following the success of Presley's TV special Elvis and its soundtrack, the album marked Presley's return to non-soundtrack albums after the completion of his film contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM).
Elvis' Christmas Album is the third studio album and first Christmas album by American singer and musician Elvis Presley on RCA Victor, LOC -1035, a deluxe limited edition, released October 15, 1957, and recorded at Radio Recorders in Hollywood. It has been reissued in numerous different formats since its first release. It spent four weeks at No. 1 on the Billboard Top Pop Albums chart, and was the first of two Christmas-themed albums Presley would record, the other being Elvis Sings the Wonderful World of Christmas, released in 1971. The publication Music Vendor listed Elvis' Christmas Album on their singles charts for two weeks in December 1957 – January 1958, with a peak position of No. 49.
Elvis Is Back! is the fourth studio album by American singer Elvis Presley, released on April 8, 1960 by RCA Victor. It was Presley's first album of new material since 1958's King Creole soundtrack, as well as his first to be recorded and released in stereophonic sound. The album marked Presley's return to music after his discharge from the U.S. Army.
How Great Thou Art is the eighth studio album by American singer and musician Elvis Presley, released by RCA Victor in February 1967. How Great Thou Art is a gospel album with slow numbers on one side, and fast-paced numbers on the flipside. The album earned Presley a Grammy Award for Best Sacred Performance, while it became a Billboard top 20 pop hit and it appeared on the Top Country Albums chart on the top 10.
Elvis' Golden Records Volume 3 is a greatest hits album by American rock and roll singer Elvis Presley, released by RCA Victor as LPM/LSP-2765 on August 12, 1963. The album was the third volume of an eventual five volume collection, and his eighteenth altogether. It is a compilation of hit singles released in 1960, 1961, and 1962.
From Nashville to Memphis: The Essential '60s Masters is a five-disc box set compilation of studio master recordings by American singer and musician Elvis Presley during the decade of the 1960s; it was released in 1993 on RCA Records, catalogue number 66160-2. In its initial long-box release, it included a set of collectable stamps duplicating the record jackets of every Presley LP on RCA Victor, and those of the singles pertinent to this box set. The set also includes a booklet with an extensive session list and discography, as well as a lengthy essay by Peter Guralnick. It was certified Gold by the RIAA on November 30, 1993, and Platinum on January 6, 2004. This set followed an exhaustive box set of Presley's 1950s output and was followed by a collection of his soundtrack work and a more selective box set of his work in the 1970s.
Loving You is the first soundtrack album by American rock and roll singer Elvis Presley. It was released by RCA Victor in mono, LPM 1515, in June 1957 to accompany his film, Loving You (1957). Recording sessions took place on January 15, 16, 17, and 18, 1957, at the Paramount Pictures Scoring Stage, and on January 12, 13, 19, and February 23 and 24, 1957, at Radio Recorders in Hollywood. These are the first sessions where Steve Sholes is officially listed as producer. It spent ten weeks at No. 1 on the Billboard Top Pop Albums chart. It was certified Gold on April 9, 1968 by the Recording Industry Association of America.
"It's Now or Never" is a song recorded by Elvis Presley and released as a single in 1960. The song is Presley's biggest hit, with 20 million copies sold worldwide, it is one of the best-selling singles of all time. It was recorded by Bill Porter at RCA Studio B in Nashville. It is written in E major and has a tempo of 80 BPM.
"I Gotta Know" is a song recorded by Cliff Richard in September 1959 and Elvis Presley on 4 April 1960. The composer was Paul Evans; lyrics are by Matt Williams.
The singles discography of Elvis Presley began in 1954 with the release of his first commercial single, "That's All Right". Following his regional success with Sun Records, Presley was signed to RCA Victor on November 20, 1955. Presley's first single with RCA, "Heartbreak Hotel", was a worldwide hit, reaching the No. 1 position in four countries and the top 10 in many other countries. Other hit singles from the 1950s include "I Want You, I Need You, I Love You", "Don't Be Cruel", "Hound Dog", "Love Me Tender", "Too Much", "All Shook Up", "(Let Me Be Your) Teddy Bear", "Jailhouse Rock", "Don't", "Wear My Ring Around Your Neck", "Hard Headed Woman", "One Night", "(Now & Then There's) A Fool Such as I", and "A Big Hunk o' Love". On March 24, 1958, Presley entered the United States Army at Memphis, Tennessee, and was stationed in Germany. He left active duty on March 5, 1960.
"For Ol' Times Sake'" is a song by Tony Joe White, covered in 1973 by Elvis Presley.
Elvis by Request: Flaming Star and 3 Other Great Songs is an EP by American singer Elvis Presley, containing two songs from the motion picture Flaming Star and two of his earlier hits on the reverse side.
"Playing for Keeps" is a song originally recorded by Elvis Presley. Its first release on record was on January 4, 1957, on a single with "Too Much" on the other side. "Playing for Keeps" reached number 34 in the United States, while "Too Much" spent 3 weeks at number 1. In 1959, the song was included on Elvis's album For LP Fans Only.
The global sale was four million
{{cite magazine}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link){{cite magazine}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)Enter search for 'Are You Lonesome Tonight?' or 'Elvis Presley'