I Will Always Love You

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"I Will Always Love You"
I will always love you by Dolly Parton 1974 US single.png
Side A of the original 1974 U.S. single
Single by Dolly Parton
from the album Jolene
B-side "Lonely Comin' Down"
ReleasedMarch 11, 1974 (1974-03-11)
RecordedJune 12, 1973 (1973-06-12)
Studio RCA Studio B, Nashville
Genre Country
Length2:54
Label RCA Victor
Songwriter(s) Dolly Parton
Producer(s) Bob Ferguson
Dolly Parton singles chronology
"Jolene"
(1973)
"I Will Always Love You"
(1974)
"Love Is Like a Butterfly"
(1974)
Audio video
"I Will Always Love You" on YouTube

"I Will Always Love You" is a song written and originally recorded in 1973 by American singer-songwriter Dolly Parton. Written as a farewell to her business partner and mentor Porter Wagoner, expressing Parton's decision to pursue a solo career, [1] the country single was released in 1974. The song was a commercial success for Parton, twice reaching the top spot of the US Billboard Hot Country Songs chart: first in June 1974, then again in October 1982, with a re-recording for The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas soundtrack.

Contents

Whitney Houston recorded a Pop-ballad arrangement of the song for the 1992 film The Bodyguard . Houston's version peaked at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 for a then-record-breaking 14 weeks. [2] The single was certified diamond by the RIAA, making Houston's first diamond single, the third female artist who had both a diamond single and a diamond album, [3] and becoming the best-selling single by a woman in the U.S. [4] [5] [6] [7] The song was an enormous success worldwide, going number one in 34 official singles charts. With over 24 million copies sold worldwide, it became the best-selling single of all time by a female solo artist. [8] [9] It was also the world's best-selling single of 1992. [10] Houston won the Grammy Award for Record of the Year and the Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female [11] in 1994 for "I Will Always Love You". [12] Houston also won a Grammy Award for Album Of The Year for The Bodyguard - Original Soundtrack Album. [11]

The song has been recorded by many other artists including Linda Ronstadt, [13] John Doe, [14] Amber Riley, Kenny Rogers, [15] LeAnn Rimes, [16] and Sarah Washington, whose dance version reached number 12 on the UK Singles Chart. "I Will Always Love You" has been recognized by BMI for over ten million broadcast performances. [17]

Background and composition

Country music singer-songwriter Dolly Parton wrote the song in 1973 for her one-time partner and mentor Porter Wagoner, from whom she was separating professionally after a seven-year partnership.[ citation needed ] She recorded it in RCA Studio B in Nashville on June 12, 1973. [18]

Author Curtis W. Ellison stated that the song "speaks about the breakup of a relationship between a man and a woman that does not descend into unremitting domestic turmoil, but instead envisions parting with respect – because of the initiative of the woman". [19] The country love track is set in a time signature of common time with a tempo of 66 beats per minute. (Larghetto/Adagio) [20] Although Parton found much success with the song, many people are unaware of its origin; during an interview, Parton's manager Danny Nozel said that "one thing we found out from American Idol is that most people don't know that Dolly Parton wrote [the track]". [21] During an interview on The Bobby Bones Show , Dolly Parton revealed that she wrote her signature song "Jolene" on the same day that she wrote "I Will Always Love You." [22] [23] Parton clarified later, "I don’t really know if they were written in the same night." [24]

Several times (long before Whitney Houston recorded the song), Dolly Parton suggested to singer Patti LaBelle that she record "I Will Always Love You" because she felt LaBelle could have sung it so well. However, LaBelle admitted she kept putting off the opportunity to do so and later deeply regretted it after she heard Whitney Houston's rendition. [25]

1974 version

Cashbox advertisement, May 11, 1974 I Will Always Love You - Cash Box ad 1974.jpg
Cashbox advertisement, May 11, 1974

"I Will Always Love You" was issued on March 18, 1974, as the second single from Parton's thirteenth solo studio album, Jolene (1974). During its original release in 1974, "I Will Always Love You" reached number four in Canada on the Canadian RPM Country Tracks chart and peaked at number one on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart, becoming one of the best selling singles of 1974. [26]

When the 1974 recording of the song reached number one on the country charts, Elvis Presley indicated that he wanted to record the song. Parton was interested until Presley's manager, Colonel Tom Parker, told her that it was standard procedure for the songwriter to sign over half of the publishing rights to any song Elvis recorded. [27] Parton refused. She recalls:

I said, 'I'm really sorry,' and I cried all night. I mean, it was like the worst thing. You know, it's like, Oh, my God… Elvis Presley.' And other people were saying, 'You're nuts. It's Elvis Presley.' …I said, 'I can't do that. Something in my heart says, 'Don't do that. And I just didn't do it… He would have killed it. But anyway, so he didn't. Then when Whitney [Houston's version] came out, I made enough money to buy Graceland. [28]

The song won Parton Female Vocalist of the Year at the 1975 CMA Awards.

Critical reception

In Curtis W. Ellison's book, Country Music Culture: From Hard Times to Heaven (1995), he stated: "In the early 1990s, when ambiguity in romantic relationships accompanies changing expectations for both men and women, this song demonstrates Dolly Parton's appeal as a songwriter in the pop music market." [19] Writer Paul Simpson criticized the singer, stating that the track was only written to "soften the blow" of Parton and Wagoner's split. [29]

Track listing

  1. "I Will Always Love You" – 2:53
  2. "Lonely Comin' Down" – 3:09

Credits and personnel

Charts

Weekly

Chart (1974)Peak
position
Canada Country Tracks (RPM) [30] 4
US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) [31] 1

Year-End

Chart (1974)Peak
Position
US Hot Country Songs ( Billboard ) [32] 22

1982 version

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"I Will Always Love You"
Dolly Parton - I Will Always Love You.jpg
Single by Dolly Parton
from the album The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas
A-side "Do I Ever Cross Your Mind"
ReleasedJuly 12, 1982 (1982-07-12)
Recordedc. February 1982
Studio RCA Studio A (Nashville)
Genre Country
Length3:02
Label RCA Records
Songwriter(s) Dolly Parton
Producer(s)
  • Dolly Parton
  • Gregg Perry
Dolly Parton singles chronology
"Heartbreak Express"
(1982)
"I Will Always Love You"
(1982)
"Hard Candy Christmas"
(1982)
Film clip
"I Will Always Love You" (1982) on YouTube