Gracillaria syringella

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Gracillaria syringella
Gracillaria.syringella.7325.jpg
Caloptilia syringella ill.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Gracillariidae
Genus: Gracillaria
Species:
G. syringella
Binomial name
Gracillaria syringella
(Fabricius, 1794) [1]
Synonyms
  • Caloptilia syringella

Gracillaria syringella (lilac leafminer or privet leafminer) is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found in Europe. It has been introduced in North America. [2]

Illustration from John Curtis's British Entomology Volume 6 Britishentomologyvolume6Plate479.jpg
Illustration from John Curtis's British Entomology Volume 6
Leaf mine Gracillaria syringella damage.jpg
Leaf mine
Leaf mine Gracillaria syringella damage1.jpg
Leaf mine
Larva Caloptilia syringella larva.JPG
Larva

The wingspan is 10–13 mm. The forewings are light yellowbrownish, towards base with whitish and dark fuscous strigulae; an oblique interrupted fascia about 1/4, a somewhat angulated median fascia (sometimes followed by a small costal spot), a tornal spot, a spot on costa beyond, and costal and terminal dots near apex white, black-margined; a blackish discal suffusion beyond middle. Hindwings are rather dark grey.The larva is whitish, sometimes greenish-tinged; dorsal line darker green; head brownish-tinged. [3] [4] [5]

The moth flies in May and again in July depending on the location. [1]

The caterpillars feed on ash ( Fraxinus ), privet ( Ligustrum ) and lilac ( Syringa ) [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Gracillaria syringella". UKmoths. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
  2. Bugguide.net. Species Gracillaria syringella - Lilac Leafminer
  3. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . Keys and description
  4. Kuznetsov V.I., 1990 Gracillariidae; in G.S. Medvedev (ed.): Keys to the insects of the europaean part of the USSR, Vol.IV: Lepidoptera, part 2 (english translation), Oxonian Press Pvt.Ltd., New Dehli, 1987
  5. Heath, J. & Emmet, A. M. (Hrsg.) (1985): The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland . Volume 2: Cossidae – Heliodinidae. Harley Books, Colchester, Essex.