Green Party of New York

Last updated

Green Party of New York
ChairpersonEric Jones
Peter LaVenia
Founded1992;32 years ago (1992)
Headquarters87 Montrose Avenue Unit 2, Brooklyn, New York 11237
Membership (November 2020)Decrease2.svg 28,501 [1]
Ideology Green politics
Political position Left-wing
National affiliation Green Party
Colors  Green
New York State Assembly
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New York State Senate
0 / 63
New York City Council
0 / 51
Other elected offices2 (June 2019) [2]
Appointed offices3 (June 2019) [3]
Website
gpny.org

The Green Party of New York is the affiliate of the Green Party of the United States in the U.S. state of New York. It was founded in 1992 and is a part of the Green Party movement. The Party has had ballot access at various points in its history.

Contents

History

The Green Party of New York is the affiliate of the Green Party of the United States in the U.S. state of New York. The Green Party of New York had its roots in local Green organizing of the mid-1980s. [4] It was founded in 1992 and is a part of the Green Party movement. In 1998, the Green Party in New York achieved ballot status when its candidate for governor, Al Lewis, received over 50,000 votes. [5] Ralph Nader received 244,030 votes for President on the Green Party line in 2000. [6] As provided under electoral law, the party formed a State Committee, several County Committees, and set up county organizations. The party lost ballot status in 2002, when gubernatorial candidate Stanley Aronowitz received 41,727 votes, fewer than the 50,000 votes required. [7]

From 2003 to 2004, the Green Party had a city council majority (3 of 5 seats), in the Village of New Paltz. [8] This was the third-ever Green city council majority in the United States. New Paltz also elected a Green mayor Jason West in 2003.

The party's petition for the 2004 Presidential election was successfully challenged, and no Green Party candidate appeared on the ballot in 2004. National Green Party nominee David Cobb received 138 votes in New York as a write-in candidate. Meanwhile, Nader received 99,873 votes, appearing on the "Peace and Justice Party" and the "Independence Party" ballot lines. [9] The party has appeared on the presidential ballot every election year since then.

In the 2006 election, the party nominated Malachy McCourt for governor and failed to obtain ballot status by garnering only 40,729 votes, less than the required 50,000. Down-ticket candidates Rachel Treichler for Attorney General and Julia Willebrand for Comptroller fared better, but these votes do not count towards earning ballot status, and neither of these candidates were elected. The party also nominated Howie Hawkins for Senate who criticized incumbent Democrat Hillary Clinton for, among other things, supporting the Iraq War.

The party regained ballot status for four years when Howie Hawkins received over 50,000 votes in the 2010 gubernatorial election and retained it for another four years in the 2014 election, when the party moved up to line D, the fourth line on state ballots, passing the Working Families and Independence parties, with 5 percent of the vote. It lost its status as a ballot-qualified political party in New York as of November 2020 when the law governing ballot access was changed requiring a larger number of votes in the Presidential and Gubernatorial elections. [10] [11]

Nominated candidates

Presidential

Congressional

Gubernatorial

Municipal

Election results

Presidential

YearNomineeVotes
1996 Ralph Nader 75,956 (1.20%)
2000 Ralph Nader 244,398 (3.58%)
2004 David Cobb (write-in)138 (<0.1%)
2008 Cynthia McKinney 12,801 (0.17%)
2012 Jill Stein 39,982 (0.56%)
2016 Jill Stein 107,934 (1.40%)
2020 Howie Hawkins 32,832 (0.38%)

Gubernatorial

YearNomineeVotes+/-
1998 Al Lewis 52,533 (1.11%)N/A
2002 Stanley Aronowitz 41,797 (0.91%)-0.20%
2006 Malachy McCourt 42,166 (0.89%)-0.02%
2010 Howie Hawkins 59,906 (1.30%)+0.41%
2014 Howie Hawkins184,419 (4.86%)+3.56%
2018 Howie Hawkins103,946 (1.70%)-3.14%

Senate

YearNomineeVotes
1998 Joel Kovel 14,735 (0.32%)
2000 Mark Dunau40,991 (0.60%)
2004 David McReynolds 36,942 (0.30%)
2006 Howie Hawkins55,469 (1.2%)
2010 Colia Clark 39,185 (1.0%)
2010 (Special) Cecile A. Lawrence35,487 (0.79%)
2012 Colia Clark 36,547 (0.60%)
2016 Robin Laverne Wilson113,413 (1.53%)

Attorney General

YearNomineeVotes
1998 Johann L. Moore18,984 (0.44%)
2002 Mary Jo Long50,755 (1.23%)
2006 Rachel Treichler61,849 (1.44%)
2014 Ramon Jimenez76,697 (2.06%)
2018 Michael Sussman72,512 (1.21%)

Comptroller

YearNomineeVotes
2018 Mark Dunlea70,041 (1.16%)

Platform

The platform of the party is based upon the Four Pillars of the Green Party that originated with European Green Parties: Peace, Ecology, Social Justice, and Democracy. The Pillars are included in and expanded on in the Ten Key Values of the Green Party.

The official Green Party platform [29] in New York is set by The Green Party of New York State Committee. [30]

Issues

The Green Party of New York supports the ban on hydraulic fracturing, which was brought up in the gubernatorial debate by Howie Hawkins [31] and later approved by the state health department. Hawkins also pushed for a ban on genetically modified foods. [32]

Officeholders

While the party does not have any officeholders at the county, state or federal level, it has historically found some success at the local level. As of September 12, 2013, there were 3 elected Green mayors in New York State: David Doonan of Greenwich, James M. Sullivan of Victory, Saratoga County, New York and Jason West of New Paltz. All three have since left office. [33]

List of officeholders

Related Research Articles

The Green Party of the United States (GPUS) is a federation of Green state political parties in the United States. The party promotes green politics, specifically environmentalism; nonviolence; social justice; participatory democracy; grassroots democracy; anti-war; anti-racism. As of 2023, it is the fourth-largest political party in the United States by voter registration, behind the Libertarian Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conservative Party of New York State</span> Conservative third party in the United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Independence Party of New York</span> Third party in New York, United States

The Independence Party was a political party in the U.S. state of New York. The party was founded in 1991 by Gordon Black, Tom Golisano, and Laureen Oliver and acquired ballot status in 1994. They lost their ballot status in 2020 under a change in the New York state election law that required at least 130,000 votes on the party line every two years. Although often associated with Ross Perot, as the party came to prominence in the wake of Perot's 1992 presidential campaign, it was created prior to Perot's run. In 2020, it affiliated with the Alliance Party, but disaffiliated in 2021. It used to have one elected member of the New York State Assembly, Fred Thiele, until Thiele switched his party affiliation to the Democratic Party in 2022. On December 9, 2022, New York governor Kathy Hochul signed S1851A, banning the use of the words "Independent" and "Independence" from use in political party names in New York state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 United States Senate election in New York</span>

The 2006 United States Senate election in New York was held on November 7, 2006. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Hillary Clinton won re-election to a second term in office, by a more than two-to-one margin. Clinton was challenged by Republican John Spencer, the former mayor of Yonkers. Longtime political activist Howie Hawkins of the Green Party also ran a third-party campaign.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2002 New York gubernatorial election</span>

The 2002 New York gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 2002. Republican governor George Pataki was re-elected to a third term, defeating Democrat Carl McCall and Rochester billionaire Tom Golisano, who ran on the Independence Party line. As of 2024, this was the last time a Republican won a statewide election in New York, and the last time Albany, Tompkins and Westchester counties have voted Republican in a statewide election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Howie Hawkins</span> American activist and trade unionist (born 1952)

Howard Gresham Hawkins III is an American trade unionist, environmental activist, and perennial candidate from New York. A co-founder of the Green Party of the United States, Hawkins was the party's presidential nominee in the 2020 presidential election. His ideological platform includes enacting an eco-socialist version of the Green New Deal—which he first proposed in 2010—and building a viable, independent working-class political and social movement in opposition to the country's two major political parties, and capitalism in general.

New York State Assembly, District 99 is located in the southern part of the State of New York in the United States. District 99 is north of New York City and is composed of parts of Orange and Rockland Counties. It is encompassed by New York's 40th State Senate district and New York's 42nd State Senate district, as well as New York's 17th congressional district and New York's 18th congressional district since redistricting in 2022.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 New York gubernatorial election</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 New York gubernatorial election</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 New York gubernatorial election</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Larry Sharpe (political activist)</span> American political activist (born 1968)

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Green Party presidential primaries</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Third-party and independent candidates for the 2020 United States presidential election</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Howie Hawkins 2020 presidential campaign</span> American political campaign

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 New York gubernatorial election</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mayoral elections in Albany, New York</span>

Elections are held every four years in the off-year immediately after United States presidential election years in Albany, New York, to elect the city's mayor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mayoral elections in Syracuse, New York</span>

Elections are held in Syracuse, New York, to election the city's mayor. Currently, these elections are regularly scheduled to be held once every four years, with the elections taking place in the off-year immediately after United States presidential election years.

References

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