HMS Annan at anchor | |
History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name | Annan |
Namesake | River Annan |
Ordered | 26 December 1942 |
Builder | Hall, Russell & Co. Ltd., Aberdeen |
Laid down | 10 June 1943 |
Launched | 29 December 1943 |
Identification | pennant number: K 404 |
Fate |
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Canada | |
Name | Annan |
Commissioned | 13 January 1944 |
Decommissioned | 20 June 1945 |
Identification | pennant number: K 404 |
Honours and awards | Atlantic 1944, North Sea 1944 [1] |
Fate | Returned to Royal Navy 1945 |
Denmark | |
Name | Niels Ebbesen |
Namesake | Niels Ebbesen |
Commissioned | 27 November 1945 |
Decommissioned | 8 May 1963 |
Identification | pennant number: F 339 |
Fate | Broken up 1963 at Odense |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | River-class frigate |
Displacement |
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Length | |
Beam | 36.5 ft (11.13 m) |
Draught | 9 ft (2.74 m); 13 ft (3.96 m) (deep load) |
Propulsion |
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Speed |
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Range | 7,500 nautical miles (13,890 km) at 15 knots (27.8 km/h) |
Endurance | 646 long tons (656 t; 724 short tons) oil fuel |
Complement | 157 |
Armament |
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HMS Annan was a River-class frigate built for the Royal Navy but was transferred to the Royal Canadian Navy before commissioning. She served with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War and saw action primarily as a convoy escort in the Battle of the Atlantic. She was returned to United Kingdom following the war and quickly sold to Denmark, who renamed the vessel Niels Ebbesen. She was primarily used as a training vessel until 1963 when she was broken up in Odense. She was named for the River Annan in Scotland in UK and Canadian service and Niels Ebbesen in Danish service.
Annan was ordered by the Royal Navy on 26 December 1942 and laid down on 10 June 1943 by Hall, Russell & Co. Ltd. at their shipyard in Aberdeen, Scotland. [2] The vessel was launched on 29 December 1943 [2] and was handed over to the Royal Canadian Navy for commissioning as HMCS Annan on 13 January 1944 at Aberdeen. [3]
After working up at Tobermory, Annan joined escort group EG 6 at Londonderry. With this group she patrolled and escorted convoys in coastal waters around the United Kingdom. On 16 October 1944 while on patrol, EG 6 encountered the German submarine U-1006 south of the Faroe Islands. [4] Forced to surface, the submarine was sunk by Annan by depth charge. [3] [5] Annan rescued forty-six survivors from the U-boat. [3]
In April 1945, the group EG 6 was transferred to Halifax, Nova Scotia. [3] However the following month, Annan returned to the United Kingdom and was handed back to the Royal Navy at Sheerness on 20 June 1945. [3] [5]
Annan was sold to the Royal Danish Navy on 22 November 1945 as one of two River-class frigates. The two ships were renamed the Holger Danske class. [6] [Note 1] Annan was renamed Niels Ebbesen for the Danish squire Niels Ebbesen. She was used as a training ship for naval cadets, carrying up to 90 trainees. [7] Niels Ebbesen went through several refits during her service with the Royal Danish Navy. [7] She was decommissioned on 8 May 1963 [7] and broken up that year at Odense, Denmark. [3]
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HMCS St. Pierre was a River-class frigate that served with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. She saw action as a convoy escort during the Battle of the Atlantic. She was named for Havre-Saint-Pierre, Quebec, whose name was shortened due to its length. After the war she was sold to Peru and renamed Teniente Palacios in 1947.
HMCS Thetford Mines was a River-class frigate that served with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. She served primarily as a convoy escort in the Battle of the Atlantic. She was named for Thetford Mines, Quebec.
HMCS Ste. Therese was a River-class frigate that served with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. She served primarily as a convoy escort in the Battle of the Atlantic. She was named for Sainte-Thérèse-de-Gaspé, Quebec. After the war she was converted to a Prestonian-class frigate and served until 1967.
HMCS Sussexvale was a River-class frigate that served with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. She served primarily as a convoy escort in the Battle of the Atlantic. She was named for Sussex, New Brunswick. Her name was altered to prevent confusion with other Allied warships named Sussex. After the war she was converted to a Prestonian-class frigate and served until 1966. She was the last frigate launched by the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War.
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HMS Monnow was a River-class frigate of the Royal Navy. The frigate served as a convoy escort in the Battle of the Atlantic during the Second World War. Named for the River Monnow in the United Kingdom, the vessel was transferred to the Royal Canadian Navy in 1944, keeping the same name, and finished the war with them. Returned to the Royal Navy following the war, it was sold to the Royal Danish Navy and renamed Holger Danske. It served until 1960 when it was scrapped. The ship is significant as it is one of the few ships employed by the Royal Canadian Navy never to visit Canada.